A convivência da família com a hipertensão arterial
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2007 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da Universidade Estadual de Maringá (RI-UEM) |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.uem.br:8080/jspui/handle/1/2300 |
Resumo: | Hypertension is a chronic condition, of a multifactor nature, affecting a large number of people. When not appropriately treated, it can be a precursor for other problems such as stroke, heart attack, and other heart conditions. Controlling hypertension is closely linked to changes in life habits related to diet, regular exercise, and smoking cessation, among others. In this context, the family plays a fundamental role in the health maintenance of its members, and its involvement has arisen as an important factor in the treatment and control of hypertension. Thus, this study had as objective to understand the family experience of caring for people with arterial hypertension in different stages of this condition. To that end, a qualitative study was conducted, using Grounded Theory as methodological reference and Symbolic Interactionism as theoretical reference. Fourteen families who dealt with hypertension, from the city of Maringá, Paraná State, Brazil, were interviewed in the period between March and July 2007. They formed 5 sample groups, according to the development stage of the hypertension being: five families with a member suffering from controlled hypertension, thus never needed hospitalization; two families with a member suffering from uncontrolled hypertension, three families with a member who is physically disabled due to arterial hypertension, two families with a member who died due to complications from hypertension, and two families with a child suffering from hypertension. Data was obtained through interviews with the families in their homes, after their consent. These interviews were recorded, and some observations made by the researcher were logged in a field diary. They were later analyzed through the scope of the mentioned theoretical and methodological references. The experience of caring with a chronic illness, within the family context, was expressed through the "Family dealing with Arterial Hypertension" phenomenon, which is composed of some conceptual elements, united by the following themes: Family conceptions of health and illness; Caring for hypertension control; Living the dependence situation; Receiving family care; and Taking notice of assistance from the health care system. This theoretical model, continuous and unfinished, reveals characteristics of the family's coexistence with hypertension and offers guidance for health professionals, aiming for familydirected assistance, based on the concepts, symbols and relationships of their members with their environment. |
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A convivência da família com a hipertensão arterialHipertensão arterialCondições de saúdeConcepções familiaresCuidados de enfermagemSaúdeAvaliaçãoBrasilHypertensionFamilyFamily ConceptsNursing careBrazilCiências da SaúdeEnfermagemHypertension is a chronic condition, of a multifactor nature, affecting a large number of people. When not appropriately treated, it can be a precursor for other problems such as stroke, heart attack, and other heart conditions. Controlling hypertension is closely linked to changes in life habits related to diet, regular exercise, and smoking cessation, among others. In this context, the family plays a fundamental role in the health maintenance of its members, and its involvement has arisen as an important factor in the treatment and control of hypertension. Thus, this study had as objective to understand the family experience of caring for people with arterial hypertension in different stages of this condition. To that end, a qualitative study was conducted, using Grounded Theory as methodological reference and Symbolic Interactionism as theoretical reference. Fourteen families who dealt with hypertension, from the city of Maringá, Paraná State, Brazil, were interviewed in the period between March and July 2007. They formed 5 sample groups, according to the development stage of the hypertension being: five families with a member suffering from controlled hypertension, thus never needed hospitalization; two families with a member suffering from uncontrolled hypertension, three families with a member who is physically disabled due to arterial hypertension, two families with a member who died due to complications from hypertension, and two families with a child suffering from hypertension. Data was obtained through interviews with the families in their homes, after their consent. These interviews were recorded, and some observations made by the researcher were logged in a field diary. They were later analyzed through the scope of the mentioned theoretical and methodological references. The experience of caring with a chronic illness, within the family context, was expressed through the "Family dealing with Arterial Hypertension" phenomenon, which is composed of some conceptual elements, united by the following themes: Family conceptions of health and illness; Caring for hypertension control; Living the dependence situation; Receiving family care; and Taking notice of assistance from the health care system. This theoretical model, continuous and unfinished, reveals characteristics of the family's coexistence with hypertension and offers guidance for health professionals, aiming for familydirected assistance, based on the concepts, symbols and relationships of their members with their environment.A hipertensão é uma condição crônica, de natureza multifatorial, experienciada por muitas pessoas. Quando não tratada adequadamente, pode ser a precursora de outros problemas, como o acidente vascular encefálico, o infarto, além de comprometimentos vasculares. O controle deste agravo está intimamente ligado a mudanças de hábitos de vida relacionada à alimentação, prática regular de exercícios físicos, abandono do tabagismo, entre outras. Nesta situação, a família desempenha um papel fundamental na manutenção da saúde de seus membros e sua participação tem despontado como importante fator para o tratamento e controle da hipertensão. Assim, este estudo teve como objetivo compreender a experiência da família no cuidado a pessoas com hipertensão arterial, nos diferentes estágios em que esta condição pode se apresentar. Para isso, realizou-se um estudo qualitativo, utilizando como referencial metodológico a Teoria Fundamentada nos Dados. Foram entrevistadas 14 famílias que convivem com a hipertensão arterial, residentes no município de Maringá - PR, no período de março a julho de 2007. Estas constituíram cinco grupos amostrais, conforme o estágio de desenvolvimento da hipertensão, sendo: cinco famílias em que a hipertensão é controlada e, por conseguinte, o membro nunca precisou de internação; duas em que a hipertensão não é controlada; cinco famílias que possuem um familiar com dependência física decorrente da hipertensão arterial; duas famílias de pessoas que faleceram em decorrência de complicações da hipertensão; e duas famílias em que o portador de hipertensão é criança. Os dados foram obtidos por meio de entrevista às famílias em seus domicílios, após seu consentimento. Estas entrevistas foram gravadas, e algumas observações feitas pelo pesquisador foram anotadas em diário de campo. Posteriormente, procedeu-se à sua análise à luz dos referenciais teórico e metodológico. A vivência de cuidado com a doença crônica, no seio familiar, foi expressa por meio do fenômeno "A família convivendo com a hipertensão arterial", o qual está constituído por alguns elementos conceituais, unidos pelos temas: Concepções familiares de saúde e doença; Realizando cuidados para o controle da Hipertensão; Vivenciando a situação de dependência; Recebendo o cuidado familiar; Percebendo a assistência do sistema de saúde. Este modelo teórico, contínuo e inacabado, revela características da convivência da família com a hipertensão e oferece subsídios para profissionais de saúde, com vista a uma assistência direcionada às famílias, fundamentando-se nos conceitos, símbolos e relações de seus membros com o seu meio.169 fUniversidade Estadual de MaringáBrasilPrograma de Pós-Graduação em EnfermagemUEMMaringáDepartamento de EnfermagemSonia Silva MarconMaria José Scochi - UEMMaria Ribeiro Lacerda - UFPRMaria Angélica Pagliarini Waidman - UEMLígia Carreira - UEMLopes, Mislaine Casagrande de Lima2018-04-10T19:14:29Z2018-04-10T19:14:29Z2007info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesishttp://repositorio.uem.br:8080/jspui/handle/1/2300porinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Estadual de Maringá (RI-UEM)instname:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)instacron:UEM2018-04-10T19:14:29Zoai:localhost:1/2300Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.uem.br:8080/oai/requestopendoar:2024-04-23T14:55:19.792535Repositório Institucional da Universidade Estadual de Maringá (RI-UEM) - Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
A convivência da família com a hipertensão arterial |
title |
A convivência da família com a hipertensão arterial |
spellingShingle |
A convivência da família com a hipertensão arterial Lopes, Mislaine Casagrande de Lima Hipertensão arterial Condições de saúde Concepções familiares Cuidados de enfermagem Saúde Avaliação Brasil Hypertension Family Family Concepts Nursing care Brazil Ciências da Saúde Enfermagem |
title_short |
A convivência da família com a hipertensão arterial |
title_full |
A convivência da família com a hipertensão arterial |
title_fullStr |
A convivência da família com a hipertensão arterial |
title_full_unstemmed |
A convivência da família com a hipertensão arterial |
title_sort |
A convivência da família com a hipertensão arterial |
author |
Lopes, Mislaine Casagrande de Lima |
author_facet |
Lopes, Mislaine Casagrande de Lima |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Sonia Silva Marcon Maria José Scochi - UEM Maria Ribeiro Lacerda - UFPR Maria Angélica Pagliarini Waidman - UEM Lígia Carreira - UEM |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Lopes, Mislaine Casagrande de Lima |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Hipertensão arterial Condições de saúde Concepções familiares Cuidados de enfermagem Saúde Avaliação Brasil Hypertension Family Family Concepts Nursing care Brazil Ciências da Saúde Enfermagem |
topic |
Hipertensão arterial Condições de saúde Concepções familiares Cuidados de enfermagem Saúde Avaliação Brasil Hypertension Family Family Concepts Nursing care Brazil Ciências da Saúde Enfermagem |
description |
Hypertension is a chronic condition, of a multifactor nature, affecting a large number of people. When not appropriately treated, it can be a precursor for other problems such as stroke, heart attack, and other heart conditions. Controlling hypertension is closely linked to changes in life habits related to diet, regular exercise, and smoking cessation, among others. In this context, the family plays a fundamental role in the health maintenance of its members, and its involvement has arisen as an important factor in the treatment and control of hypertension. Thus, this study had as objective to understand the family experience of caring for people with arterial hypertension in different stages of this condition. To that end, a qualitative study was conducted, using Grounded Theory as methodological reference and Symbolic Interactionism as theoretical reference. Fourteen families who dealt with hypertension, from the city of Maringá, Paraná State, Brazil, were interviewed in the period between March and July 2007. They formed 5 sample groups, according to the development stage of the hypertension being: five families with a member suffering from controlled hypertension, thus never needed hospitalization; two families with a member suffering from uncontrolled hypertension, three families with a member who is physically disabled due to arterial hypertension, two families with a member who died due to complications from hypertension, and two families with a child suffering from hypertension. Data was obtained through interviews with the families in their homes, after their consent. These interviews were recorded, and some observations made by the researcher were logged in a field diary. They were later analyzed through the scope of the mentioned theoretical and methodological references. The experience of caring with a chronic illness, within the family context, was expressed through the "Family dealing with Arterial Hypertension" phenomenon, which is composed of some conceptual elements, united by the following themes: Family conceptions of health and illness; Caring for hypertension control; Living the dependence situation; Receiving family care; and Taking notice of assistance from the health care system. This theoretical model, continuous and unfinished, reveals characteristics of the family's coexistence with hypertension and offers guidance for health professionals, aiming for familydirected assistance, based on the concepts, symbols and relationships of their members with their environment. |
publishDate |
2007 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2007 2018-04-10T19:14:29Z 2018-04-10T19:14:29Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
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masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://repositorio.uem.br:8080/jspui/handle/1/2300 |
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http://repositorio.uem.br:8080/jspui/handle/1/2300 |
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por |
language |
por |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Maringá Brasil Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem UEM Maringá Departamento de Enfermagem |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Maringá Brasil Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem UEM Maringá Departamento de Enfermagem |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Estadual de Maringá (RI-UEM) instname:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM) instacron:UEM |
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Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM) |
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UEM |
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UEM |
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Repositório Institucional da Universidade Estadual de Maringá (RI-UEM) |
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Repositório Institucional da Universidade Estadual de Maringá (RI-UEM) |
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Repositório Institucional da Universidade Estadual de Maringá (RI-UEM) - Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM) |
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