WEED CONTROL BY SOLARIZATION AND MULCHING IN COWPEA DEVELOPMENT
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Agricultura Neotropical |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicosonline.uems.br/index.php/agrineo/article/view/3938 |
Resumo: | Weeds are a serious threat to agriculture because they compete with crops, thereby interfering in production. As such, this study aimed to assess weed control using soil solarization and mulching on the growth and yield of cowpea. A completely randomized design was used, with eight treatments and four repetitions. The treatments consisted of a combination of two management practices, namely soil solarization (with and without) and three mulches (castor bean, rattlepod and spontaneous vegetation), as well as no mulching. Non-solarized soil and without mulch increased the number and dry weight of weeds, while the main stem length of the cowpea plants decreased. Mulching increased the pod length and number of seeds per pod regardless of solarization, as well as shoot dry weight and moisture content. By contrast, root dry weight increased in the absence of mulching, particularly in non-solarized soil. Soil solarization reduces weed infestation in cowpea crops, especially when associated with mulching. |
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WEED CONTROL BY SOLARIZATION AND MULCHING IN COWPEA DEVELOPMENTWeeds are a serious threat to agriculture because they compete with crops, thereby interfering in production. As such, this study aimed to assess weed control using soil solarization and mulching on the growth and yield of cowpea. A completely randomized design was used, with eight treatments and four repetitions. The treatments consisted of a combination of two management practices, namely soil solarization (with and without) and three mulches (castor bean, rattlepod and spontaneous vegetation), as well as no mulching. Non-solarized soil and without mulch increased the number and dry weight of weeds, while the main stem length of the cowpea plants decreased. Mulching increased the pod length and number of seeds per pod regardless of solarization, as well as shoot dry weight and moisture content. By contrast, root dry weight increased in the absence of mulching, particularly in non-solarized soil. Soil solarization reduces weed infestation in cowpea crops, especially when associated with mulching.Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul, Unidade Universitária de Cassilândia2020-09-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicosonline.uems.br/index.php/agrineo/article/view/393810.32404/rean.v7i3.3938Revista de Agricultura Neotropical; v. 7 n. 3 (2020): Revista de Agricultura Neotropical; 1-7REVISTA DE AGRICULTURA NEOTROPICAL; Vol. 7 No. 3 (2020): REVISTA DE AGRICULTURA NEOTROPICAL; 1-72358-630310.32404/rean.v7i3reponame:Revista de Agricultura Neotropicalinstname:Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul (UEMS)instacron:UEMSenghttps://periodicosonline.uems.br/index.php/agrineo/article/view/3938/3596Copyright (c) 2020 REVISTA DE AGRICULTURA NEOTROPICALinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMaia Júnior, Sebastião de OliveiraAndrade, Jailma Ribeiro deReis, Lígia SampaioSantos, Claudiana Moura dosSilva, Lennon Kledson dos SantosMartins, Gleica Maria Correia2021-07-22T10:33:51ZRevistahttps://periodicosonline.uems.br/index.php/agrineoPUB |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
WEED CONTROL BY SOLARIZATION AND MULCHING IN COWPEA DEVELOPMENT |
title |
WEED CONTROL BY SOLARIZATION AND MULCHING IN COWPEA DEVELOPMENT |
spellingShingle |
WEED CONTROL BY SOLARIZATION AND MULCHING IN COWPEA DEVELOPMENT Maia Júnior, Sebastião de Oliveira |
title_short |
WEED CONTROL BY SOLARIZATION AND MULCHING IN COWPEA DEVELOPMENT |
title_full |
WEED CONTROL BY SOLARIZATION AND MULCHING IN COWPEA DEVELOPMENT |
title_fullStr |
WEED CONTROL BY SOLARIZATION AND MULCHING IN COWPEA DEVELOPMENT |
title_full_unstemmed |
WEED CONTROL BY SOLARIZATION AND MULCHING IN COWPEA DEVELOPMENT |
title_sort |
WEED CONTROL BY SOLARIZATION AND MULCHING IN COWPEA DEVELOPMENT |
author |
Maia Júnior, Sebastião de Oliveira |
author_facet |
Maia Júnior, Sebastião de Oliveira Andrade, Jailma Ribeiro de Reis, Lígia Sampaio Santos, Claudiana Moura dos Silva, Lennon Kledson dos Santos Martins, Gleica Maria Correia |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Andrade, Jailma Ribeiro de Reis, Lígia Sampaio Santos, Claudiana Moura dos Silva, Lennon Kledson dos Santos Martins, Gleica Maria Correia |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Maia Júnior, Sebastião de Oliveira Andrade, Jailma Ribeiro de Reis, Lígia Sampaio Santos, Claudiana Moura dos Silva, Lennon Kledson dos Santos Martins, Gleica Maria Correia |
description |
Weeds are a serious threat to agriculture because they compete with crops, thereby interfering in production. As such, this study aimed to assess weed control using soil solarization and mulching on the growth and yield of cowpea. A completely randomized design was used, with eight treatments and four repetitions. The treatments consisted of a combination of two management practices, namely soil solarization (with and without) and three mulches (castor bean, rattlepod and spontaneous vegetation), as well as no mulching. Non-solarized soil and without mulch increased the number and dry weight of weeds, while the main stem length of the cowpea plants decreased. Mulching increased the pod length and number of seeds per pod regardless of solarization, as well as shoot dry weight and moisture content. By contrast, root dry weight increased in the absence of mulching, particularly in non-solarized soil. Soil solarization reduces weed infestation in cowpea crops, especially when associated with mulching. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-09-09 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicosonline.uems.br/index.php/agrineo/article/view/3938 10.32404/rean.v7i3.3938 |
url |
https://periodicosonline.uems.br/index.php/agrineo/article/view/3938 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.32404/rean.v7i3.3938 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicosonline.uems.br/index.php/agrineo/article/view/3938/3596 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 REVISTA DE AGRICULTURA NEOTROPICAL info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 REVISTA DE AGRICULTURA NEOTROPICAL |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul, Unidade Universitária de Cassilândia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul, Unidade Universitária de Cassilândia |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Agricultura Neotropical; v. 7 n. 3 (2020): Revista de Agricultura Neotropical; 1-7 REVISTA DE AGRICULTURA NEOTROPICAL; Vol. 7 No. 3 (2020): REVISTA DE AGRICULTURA NEOTROPICAL; 1-7 2358-6303 10.32404/rean.v7i3 reponame:Revista de Agricultura Neotropical instname:Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul (UEMS) instacron:UEMS |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul (UEMS) |
instacron_str |
UEMS |
institution |
UEMS |
reponame_str |
Revista de Agricultura Neotropical |
collection |
Revista de Agricultura Neotropical |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
|
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1732994899110789120 |