National Health Systems and the pandemic by COVID-19: actions to cope with Brazil and Italy
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Physis (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-73312021000400616 |
Resumo: | Abstract The objective was to identify the actions developed by the health systems of Brazil and Italy to face the pandemic caused by COVID19. This is an integrative literature review in the Web of Science, Scopus, Pubmed and Virtual Health Library databases, with the addition of the snowball technique, in July 2020. After collection, 48 publications constituted the sample. The actions of the health systems of the two countries to face the pandemic were grouped into the categories: Adequacy of the legal norms of the health system; Expansion and strengthening of the health system; Use of Information and Communication Technologies; Encouraging individual and collective measures to face the pandemic; and Limitations and challenges in facing the pandemic. The measures adopted are influenced by the political, economic and social contexts. There was a reorganization of the hospital network in both countries, but weaknesses are identified in the preventive actions developed by Primary Health Care, with a predominance of the biomedical model. Telemedicine stood out in this scenario and could last in the post-pandemic. The summary of actions will subsidize the confrontation of other pandemics that, eventually, the health systems of these and other countries may encounter. |
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National Health Systems and the pandemic by COVID-19: actions to cope with Brazil and ItalyCoronavirus infectionsPandemicsHealth SystemsItalyBrazilAbstract The objective was to identify the actions developed by the health systems of Brazil and Italy to face the pandemic caused by COVID19. This is an integrative literature review in the Web of Science, Scopus, Pubmed and Virtual Health Library databases, with the addition of the snowball technique, in July 2020. After collection, 48 publications constituted the sample. The actions of the health systems of the two countries to face the pandemic were grouped into the categories: Adequacy of the legal norms of the health system; Expansion and strengthening of the health system; Use of Information and Communication Technologies; Encouraging individual and collective measures to face the pandemic; and Limitations and challenges in facing the pandemic. The measures adopted are influenced by the political, economic and social contexts. There was a reorganization of the hospital network in both countries, but weaknesses are identified in the preventive actions developed by Primary Health Care, with a predominance of the biomedical model. Telemedicine stood out in this scenario and could last in the post-pandemic. The summary of actions will subsidize the confrontation of other pandemics that, eventually, the health systems of these and other countries may encounter.PHYSIS - Revista de Saúde Coletiva2021-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-73312021000400616Physis: Revista de Saúde Coletiva v.31 n.4 2021reponame:Physis (Online)instname:Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ)instacron:UERJ10.1590/s0103-73312021310419info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLopes,Rayssa HoracioDantas,Janmilli da CostaSilva,Richardson Augusto Rosendo daUchoa,Severina Alice da Costaeng2021-12-02T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0103-73312021000400616Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/physishttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||publicacoes@ims.uerj.br1809-44810103-7331opendoar:2021-12-02T00:00Physis (Online) - Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
National Health Systems and the pandemic by COVID-19: actions to cope with Brazil and Italy |
title |
National Health Systems and the pandemic by COVID-19: actions to cope with Brazil and Italy |
spellingShingle |
National Health Systems and the pandemic by COVID-19: actions to cope with Brazil and Italy Lopes,Rayssa Horacio Coronavirus infections Pandemics Health Systems Italy Brazil |
title_short |
National Health Systems and the pandemic by COVID-19: actions to cope with Brazil and Italy |
title_full |
National Health Systems and the pandemic by COVID-19: actions to cope with Brazil and Italy |
title_fullStr |
National Health Systems and the pandemic by COVID-19: actions to cope with Brazil and Italy |
title_full_unstemmed |
National Health Systems and the pandemic by COVID-19: actions to cope with Brazil and Italy |
title_sort |
National Health Systems and the pandemic by COVID-19: actions to cope with Brazil and Italy |
author |
Lopes,Rayssa Horacio |
author_facet |
Lopes,Rayssa Horacio Dantas,Janmilli da Costa Silva,Richardson Augusto Rosendo da Uchoa,Severina Alice da Costa |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Dantas,Janmilli da Costa Silva,Richardson Augusto Rosendo da Uchoa,Severina Alice da Costa |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Lopes,Rayssa Horacio Dantas,Janmilli da Costa Silva,Richardson Augusto Rosendo da Uchoa,Severina Alice da Costa |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Coronavirus infections Pandemics Health Systems Italy Brazil |
topic |
Coronavirus infections Pandemics Health Systems Italy Brazil |
description |
Abstract The objective was to identify the actions developed by the health systems of Brazil and Italy to face the pandemic caused by COVID19. This is an integrative literature review in the Web of Science, Scopus, Pubmed and Virtual Health Library databases, with the addition of the snowball technique, in July 2020. After collection, 48 publications constituted the sample. The actions of the health systems of the two countries to face the pandemic were grouped into the categories: Adequacy of the legal norms of the health system; Expansion and strengthening of the health system; Use of Information and Communication Technologies; Encouraging individual and collective measures to face the pandemic; and Limitations and challenges in facing the pandemic. The measures adopted are influenced by the political, economic and social contexts. There was a reorganization of the hospital network in both countries, but weaknesses are identified in the preventive actions developed by Primary Health Care, with a predominance of the biomedical model. Telemedicine stood out in this scenario and could last in the post-pandemic. The summary of actions will subsidize the confrontation of other pandemics that, eventually, the health systems of these and other countries may encounter. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-73312021000400616 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-73312021000400616 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/s0103-73312021310419 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
PHYSIS - Revista de Saúde Coletiva |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
PHYSIS - Revista de Saúde Coletiva |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Physis: Revista de Saúde Coletiva v.31 n.4 2021 reponame:Physis (Online) instname:Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ) instacron:UERJ |
instname_str |
Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ) |
instacron_str |
UERJ |
institution |
UERJ |
reponame_str |
Physis (Online) |
collection |
Physis (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Physis (Online) - Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||publicacoes@ims.uerj.br |
_version_ |
1750309034802544640 |