Macroecologia, MEM, macroinvertebrados, hipótese água-energia, teoria neutra
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFG |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/5772 |
Resumo: | The biodiversity have a heterogeneous distribution along the globe. Available area, energy, evolutional and historical processes, spatial and/or temporal heterogeneity are some of the processes raised to explain those variation on species richness. On this study we tested the following hypothesis, or the combination between them to explain the richness of stream’s aquatic insects. The hypotheses were: (i) Energy, (ii) Water-energy, (iii) Temporal climatic heterogeneity, (iv) Terrestrial primary productivity and (v) Area. We used genus richness of aquatic insects from all South America, this data was retrieved from papers published on periodic with editorial board. We used Ordinary Least square models, and then choose the best model using the Akaike Information Criterion. Our results support the idea that models with multiples hypothesis are more effective when compared to single hypothesis models. The best multi-model utilized the hypotheses Water-Energy, Primary Productivity and Temporal Climatic Heterogeneity. Our models were impaired by the lack of comprehensiveness data, however we could conclude that the Water-Energy was the most robust hypothesis to explain the richness distribution of stream’s aquatic insects. |
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De Marco Júnior, Paulohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/2767494720646648Marco Júnior, Paulo DeMelo, Adriano SanchesSantos, Raphael Ligeiro Barrosohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/8386055585247619Araújo, Carlos Roberto Marques2016-08-01T13:30:23Z2016-04-06ARAÚJO, C. R. M. Macroecologia, MEM, macroinvertebrados, hipótese água-energia, teoria neutra. 2016. 42 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ecologia e Evolução) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2016.http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/5772The biodiversity have a heterogeneous distribution along the globe. Available area, energy, evolutional and historical processes, spatial and/or temporal heterogeneity are some of the processes raised to explain those variation on species richness. On this study we tested the following hypothesis, or the combination between them to explain the richness of stream’s aquatic insects. The hypotheses were: (i) Energy, (ii) Water-energy, (iii) Temporal climatic heterogeneity, (iv) Terrestrial primary productivity and (v) Area. We used genus richness of aquatic insects from all South America, this data was retrieved from papers published on periodic with editorial board. We used Ordinary Least square models, and then choose the best model using the Akaike Information Criterion. Our results support the idea that models with multiples hypothesis are more effective when compared to single hypothesis models. The best multi-model utilized the hypotheses Water-Energy, Primary Productivity and Temporal Climatic Heterogeneity. Our models were impaired by the lack of comprehensiveness data, however we could conclude that the Water-Energy was the most robust hypothesis to explain the richness distribution of stream’s aquatic insects.A distribuição da biodiversidade no planeta ocorre de forma heterogênea. Área disponível, energia, processos evolutivos e históricos, heterogeneidade espacial e/ou temporal são alguns dos processos organizadores propostos para explicar a variação na riqueza de espécies. Neste estudo testamos se alguma das seguintes hipóteses, ou se a combinação entre elas melhor explica a riqueza de insetos aquáticos em riachos de baixa ordem. As hipóteses foram: (i)energética, (ii) água-energia, (iii)heterogeneidade climática temporal, (iv)produtividade primária terrestre e (v)área. Usamos dados da riqueza de gêneros de insetos aquáticos para toda a América do Sul, recolhidos de artigos publicados em periódicos com corpo editorial. Nos então desenvolvemos modelos lineares de mínimos quadrados, e fizemos a seleção do melhor modelo utilizando o Critério de Informação de Akaike. Nossos resultados suportam a ideia de que modelos com múltiplas hipóteses são mais efetivos em comparação a modelos individuais. Quando analisados separadamente o modelo de água-energia foi o que melhor explicou a riqueza de gêneros. O melhor multimodelo integrou as hipóteses de Água-energia, Produtividade e Heterogeneidade Climática Temporal. A falta de abrangência nos dados prejudicou nossos modelos, porém podemos afirmar que a hipótese de água energia se mostrou como a mais robusta explicação da distribuição de insetos aquáticos em larga escala.Submitted by Marlene Santos (marlene.bc.ufg@gmail.com) on 2016-07-29T17:40:22Z No. of bitstreams: 3 Dissertação - Carlos Roberto Marques Araújo - 2016.pdf: 1356967 bytes, checksum: a67bce138d3f3fc43354746e29bef2f6 (MD5) Ata de defesa-Carlos Roberto marques Araújo - 2016.jpg: 604004 bytes, checksum: b0fd3fa197d5329a4b1df03e7e2636c0 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Luciana Ferreira (lucgeral@gmail.com) on 2016-08-01T13:30:23Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 3 Dissertação - Carlos Roberto Marques Araújo - 2016.pdf: 1356967 bytes, checksum: a67bce138d3f3fc43354746e29bef2f6 (MD5) Ata de defesa-Carlos Roberto marques Araújo - 2016.jpg: 604004 bytes, checksum: b0fd3fa197d5329a4b1df03e7e2636c0 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-01T13:30:23Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 3 Dissertação - Carlos Roberto Marques Araújo - 2016.pdf: 1356967 bytes, checksum: a67bce138d3f3fc43354746e29bef2f6 (MD5) Ata de defesa-Carlos Roberto marques Araújo - 2016.jpg: 604004 bytes, checksum: b0fd3fa197d5329a4b1df03e7e2636c0 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-04-06Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESimage/jpegapplication/pdfporUniversidade Federal de GoiásPrograma de Pós-graduação em Ecologia e Evolução (ICB)UFGBrasilInstituto de Ciências Biológicas - ICB (RG)http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMacroecologiaMEMMacroinvertebradosHipótese água-energiaTeoria neutraMacroecologyMacroinvertebratesWater energy hypothesisNeutral theoryCIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::ECOLOGIAMacroecologia, MEM, macroinvertebrados, hipótese água-energia, teoria neutraMacroecology, MEM, macroinvertebrates, water energy hypothesis, neutral theoryinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis-5361682850774351271600600600600-387277211782737340432634996052953650022075167498588264571reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFGinstname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Macroecologia, MEM, macroinvertebrados, hipótese água-energia, teoria neutra |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Macroecology, MEM, macroinvertebrates, water energy hypothesis, neutral theory |
title |
Macroecologia, MEM, macroinvertebrados, hipótese água-energia, teoria neutra |
spellingShingle |
Macroecologia, MEM, macroinvertebrados, hipótese água-energia, teoria neutra Araújo, Carlos Roberto Marques Macroecologia MEM Macroinvertebrados Hipótese água-energia Teoria neutra Macroecology Macroinvertebrates Water energy hypothesis Neutral theory CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::ECOLOGIA |
title_short |
Macroecologia, MEM, macroinvertebrados, hipótese água-energia, teoria neutra |
title_full |
Macroecologia, MEM, macroinvertebrados, hipótese água-energia, teoria neutra |
title_fullStr |
Macroecologia, MEM, macroinvertebrados, hipótese água-energia, teoria neutra |
title_full_unstemmed |
Macroecologia, MEM, macroinvertebrados, hipótese água-energia, teoria neutra |
title_sort |
Macroecologia, MEM, macroinvertebrados, hipótese água-energia, teoria neutra |
author |
Araújo, Carlos Roberto Marques |
author_facet |
Araújo, Carlos Roberto Marques |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
De Marco Júnior, Paulo |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/2767494720646648 |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Marco Júnior, Paulo De |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Melo, Adriano Sanches |
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Raphael Ligeiro Barroso |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/8386055585247619 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Araújo, Carlos Roberto Marques |
contributor_str_mv |
De Marco Júnior, Paulo Marco Júnior, Paulo De Melo, Adriano Sanches Santos, Raphael Ligeiro Barroso |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Macroecologia MEM Macroinvertebrados Hipótese água-energia Teoria neutra |
topic |
Macroecologia MEM Macroinvertebrados Hipótese água-energia Teoria neutra Macroecology Macroinvertebrates Water energy hypothesis Neutral theory CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::ECOLOGIA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Macroecology Macroinvertebrates Water energy hypothesis Neutral theory |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::ECOLOGIA |
description |
The biodiversity have a heterogeneous distribution along the globe. Available area, energy, evolutional and historical processes, spatial and/or temporal heterogeneity are some of the processes raised to explain those variation on species richness. On this study we tested the following hypothesis, or the combination between them to explain the richness of stream’s aquatic insects. The hypotheses were: (i) Energy, (ii) Water-energy, (iii) Temporal climatic heterogeneity, (iv) Terrestrial primary productivity and (v) Area. We used genus richness of aquatic insects from all South America, this data was retrieved from papers published on periodic with editorial board. We used Ordinary Least square models, and then choose the best model using the Akaike Information Criterion. Our results support the idea that models with multiples hypothesis are more effective when compared to single hypothesis models. The best multi-model utilized the hypotheses Water-Energy, Primary Productivity and Temporal Climatic Heterogeneity. Our models were impaired by the lack of comprehensiveness data, however we could conclude that the Water-Energy was the most robust hypothesis to explain the richness distribution of stream’s aquatic insects. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2016-08-01T13:30:23Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2016-04-06 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
ARAÚJO, C. R. M. Macroecologia, MEM, macroinvertebrados, hipótese água-energia, teoria neutra. 2016. 42 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ecologia e Evolução) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2016. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/5772 |
identifier_str_mv |
ARAÚJO, C. R. M. Macroecologia, MEM, macroinvertebrados, hipótese água-energia, teoria neutra. 2016. 42 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ecologia e Evolução) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2016. |
url |
http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/5772 |
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por |
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por |
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3263499605295365002 |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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Universidade Federal de Goiás |
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Programa de Pós-graduação em Ecologia e Evolução (ICB) |
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UFG |
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Brasil |
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Instituto de Ciências Biológicas - ICB (RG) |
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Universidade Federal de Goiás |
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