A representação dos setores subalternos na obra de Chico Buarque

• Autor(a) principal: Araújo, Renato Moreira
• Data de Publicação: 2017
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFG
• dARK ID: ark:/38995/0013000009p99
• Texto Completo: http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/7836
• topic: Sociologia da música; Chico Buarque; Música popular brasileira; Subalternidade; Chico Buarque; MPB; Subalternity; Sociology of music; CIENCIAS HUMANAS::SOCIOLOGIA

This dissertation intends to discuss the representation that Chico Buarque makes about the subaltern sectors in the lyrics of his songs. It can be considered that in the Brazilian music he is one of the artists on what this theme manifests itself in a more explicit way mainly in his musical production during years 60 and 70. His music during much of the military regime became quite engaged, being considered one of the main Opponents of the regime that lasted for almost 20 years in our country. In this regard, there was not only a purely political critique at that time against the restriction of freedom of expression, but also social from the point of view of the popular classes, for even though an enormous process of economic development had occurred, especially with the "economic miracle" there was at the same time an increase in the concentration of income the living conditions of the working class became worse. His songs reflect those problems during those years. Through Octávio Ianni, and his concept of "simple man", will be made an analysis of his musical work in which this theme is present. In the first chapter, a brief analysis of studies in the social sciences about music was made from classical authors such as Weber and Adorno, who study Western music, and when addressing the Brazilian context, it was verified that Brazilian popular music has Main character be influenced by the most diverse cultures. For that, the concept of MPB and its relation with musical movements like the Tropicália was discussed, emphasizing that there are divergences in its definition. The biography of Chico Buarque was briefly elaborated, and it has been verified that during a good part of his career, during these years, there was a great relationship between his personal life and the wider social context of the country. Of some songs, in which the artist put his point of view on the popular classes.