THE AGROECOLOGY AND LOCAL BIODIVERSITY’ USE IN RECOVERY OF DEGRADED AREAS IN QUILOMBOLAS TERRITORIES IN MINAS NOVAS AND CHAPADA DO NORTE CITIES, JEQUITINHONHA VALLEY/MG

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Diniz, Raphael Fernando
Data de Publicação: 2011
Outros Autores: Tubaldini, Maria Aparecida dos Santos
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Ateliê Geográfico
Texto Completo: https://revistas.ufg.br/atelie/article/view/15481
Resumo: The Jequitinhonha Valley is a region of Minas Gerais state known for its rich biodiversity of flora and fauna of Savanna and of transition to the Atlantic Forest, which is exploited during centuries by a singular logic of managements in inherited land of indigenous peoples and quilombolas. However, the occupation of highlands in the 1970s by eucalyptus monoculture resulted in serious social consequences. Thus, several initiatives were taken, among them, by NGOs and subsequently by quilombolas associations in order to overcome serious environmental problems. This paper aims to analyze the results of agroforestry (AF) systems established on degraded areas – “peladores” – of quilombolas communities in Minas Novas and Chapada do Norte, Minas Gerais cities, that sought the recovery of these areas and food security of rural families during long periods of drought. It was found that significant progress has been achieved, such as revegetation of “peladores” by native savanna’s species and soil conservation. However, it was noted that proliferation of these systems has found limitations as a consequence of hegemonic ideas of a productivist racionality still predominant in farmers’ minds and mainly in government.
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spelling THE AGROECOLOGY AND LOCAL BIODIVERSITY’ USE IN RECOVERY OF DEGRADED AREAS IN QUILOMBOLAS TERRITORIES IN MINAS NOVAS AND CHAPADA DO NORTE CITIES, JEQUITINHONHA VALLEY/MGL'UTILISATION DE LA BIODIVERSITE LOCALE ET DE L'AGROECOLOGIE DANS LA RECUPERATION DES AIRES DEGRADEES DANS LE TERRITOIRE DES COMMUNAUTES QUILOMBOLAS A MINAS NOVAS ET A CHAPADA DO NORTE DANS L’ÉTAT DE MINAS GERAISO uso da biodiversidade local e da agroecologia na recuperação de áreas degradadas em territórios quilombolas nos municípios de Minas Novas e Chapada do Norte, Vale do Jequitinhonha/MG - DOI 10.5216/ag.v5i2.15481The Jequitinhonha Valley is a region of Minas Gerais state known for its rich biodiversity of flora and fauna of Savanna and of transition to the Atlantic Forest, which is exploited during centuries by a singular logic of managements in inherited land of indigenous peoples and quilombolas. However, the occupation of highlands in the 1970s by eucalyptus monoculture resulted in serious social consequences. Thus, several initiatives were taken, among them, by NGOs and subsequently by quilombolas associations in order to overcome serious environmental problems. This paper aims to analyze the results of agroforestry (AF) systems established on degraded areas – “peladores” – of quilombolas communities in Minas Novas and Chapada do Norte, Minas Gerais cities, that sought the recovery of these areas and food security of rural families during long periods of drought. It was found that significant progress has been achieved, such as revegetation of “peladores” by native savanna’s species and soil conservation. However, it was noted that proliferation of these systems has found limitations as a consequence of hegemonic ideas of a productivist racionality still predominant in farmers’ minds and mainly in government.Le vallée de Jequitinhonha à Minas Gerais (MG) est une région connue pour sa riche biodiversité des espèces animales et végétales type Cerrado et de la transition vers la Forêt Atlantique. Cette région a été a été explorée depuis des siècles par une logique singulière de maniement des terres hérités des peuples indigène et des communautés quilombolas. Toutefois, l'occupation des hautes terres nommés Chapadas dans les années 1970 par la monoculture d'eucalyptus a entraîné des graves conséquences sociales et environnementales. Dans ce contexte, plusieurs initiatives ont été entreprises, par des ONGs et ultérieurement par des associations quilombolas, afin de surmonter les graves problèmes sociaux et environnementaux. Cet article vise à analyser les résultats obtenus avec des systèmes agroforestiers (SAF) implantés sur les aires dégradées ou "peladores" des communautés quilombolas à Minas Novas et à Chapada do Norte, cherchant la récupération de ces zones et la sécurité alimentaire des familles rurales au cours des longues périodes hivernal de sécheresse. Il a été estimé que des progrès significatifs ont été réalisés comme la revégétalisation par des espèces de plantes native de Cerrado et la conservation des sols. Cependant, il a été noté que la multiplication de ces systèmes a des limites du a l'hégémonie des idées productiviste, encore prédominant dans l'esprit des agriculteurs en général et, en particulier, de l'état.O Vale do Jequitinhonha/MG é uma região conhecida por sua rica biodiversidade em espécies animais e vegetais do Cerrado e de transição para a Mata Atlântica, explorada há séculos por uma lógica singular de manejos com a terra herdada dos povos indígenas e quilombolas. Entretanto, a ocupação das chapadas na década de 1970 pela monocultura do eucalipto implicou em graves conseqüências socioambientais. Diante disso, várias iniciativas foram tomadas, dentre elas, por ONGs e posteriormente por associações quilombolas com o objetivo de superar sérios problemas ambientais. Este trabalho objetiva analisar os resultados obtidos por sistemas agroflorestais – SAFs – implantados em áreas degradadas – “peladores” – de comunidades quilombolas de Minas Novas e Chapada do Norte – MG, visando a recuperação destas áreas e a segurança alimentar das famílias camponesas durante os longos períodos de estiagem. Percebeu-se que importantes avanços foram conseguidos, como a revegetação dos “peladores” por espécies vegetais nativas do Cerrado e a preservação dos solos. Entretanto, constatou-se que a multiplicação destes sistemas tem encontrado limitações decorrentes das idéias hegemônicas de uma racionalidade produtivista ainda predominante na consciência dos agricultores e, principalmente, do Estado.Universidade Federal de Goiás2011-08-26info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ufg.br/atelie/article/view/1548110.5216/ag.v5i2.15481Ateliê Geográfico Journal; Vol. 5 No. 2 (2011); 123-153Ateliê Geográfico; Vol. 5 Núm. 2 (2011); 123-153Ateliê Geográfico; v. 5 n. 2 (2011); 123-1531982-195610.5216/ag.v5i2.%areponame:Ateliê Geográficoinstname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporhttps://revistas.ufg.br/atelie/article/view/15481/946910.5216/ag.v5i2.15481Diniz, Raphael FernandoTubaldini, Maria Aparecida dos Santosinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2015-10-15T20:13:11Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/15481Revistahttps://www.revistas.ufg.br/ateliePUBhttps://www.revistas.ufg.br/atelie/oairevista.ateliegeografico@gmail.com || deniscastilho@hotmail.com || laracristineufg@yahoo.com.br1982-19561982-1956opendoar:2024-05-21T19:55:10.471600Ateliê Geográfico - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv THE AGROECOLOGY AND LOCAL BIODIVERSITY’ USE IN RECOVERY OF DEGRADED AREAS IN QUILOMBOLAS TERRITORIES IN MINAS NOVAS AND CHAPADA DO NORTE CITIES, JEQUITINHONHA VALLEY/MG
L'UTILISATION DE LA BIODIVERSITE LOCALE ET DE L'AGROECOLOGIE DANS LA RECUPERATION DES AIRES DEGRADEES DANS LE TERRITOIRE DES COMMUNAUTES QUILOMBOLAS A MINAS NOVAS ET A CHAPADA DO NORTE DANS L’ÉTAT DE MINAS GERAIS
O uso da biodiversidade local e da agroecologia na recuperação de áreas degradadas em territórios quilombolas nos municípios de Minas Novas e Chapada do Norte, Vale do Jequitinhonha/MG - DOI 10.5216/ag.v5i2.15481
title THE AGROECOLOGY AND LOCAL BIODIVERSITY’ USE IN RECOVERY OF DEGRADED AREAS IN QUILOMBOLAS TERRITORIES IN MINAS NOVAS AND CHAPADA DO NORTE CITIES, JEQUITINHONHA VALLEY/MG
spellingShingle THE AGROECOLOGY AND LOCAL BIODIVERSITY’ USE IN RECOVERY OF DEGRADED AREAS IN QUILOMBOLAS TERRITORIES IN MINAS NOVAS AND CHAPADA DO NORTE CITIES, JEQUITINHONHA VALLEY/MG
Diniz, Raphael Fernando
title_short THE AGROECOLOGY AND LOCAL BIODIVERSITY’ USE IN RECOVERY OF DEGRADED AREAS IN QUILOMBOLAS TERRITORIES IN MINAS NOVAS AND CHAPADA DO NORTE CITIES, JEQUITINHONHA VALLEY/MG
title_full THE AGROECOLOGY AND LOCAL BIODIVERSITY’ USE IN RECOVERY OF DEGRADED AREAS IN QUILOMBOLAS TERRITORIES IN MINAS NOVAS AND CHAPADA DO NORTE CITIES, JEQUITINHONHA VALLEY/MG
title_fullStr THE AGROECOLOGY AND LOCAL BIODIVERSITY’ USE IN RECOVERY OF DEGRADED AREAS IN QUILOMBOLAS TERRITORIES IN MINAS NOVAS AND CHAPADA DO NORTE CITIES, JEQUITINHONHA VALLEY/MG
title_full_unstemmed THE AGROECOLOGY AND LOCAL BIODIVERSITY’ USE IN RECOVERY OF DEGRADED AREAS IN QUILOMBOLAS TERRITORIES IN MINAS NOVAS AND CHAPADA DO NORTE CITIES, JEQUITINHONHA VALLEY/MG
title_sort THE AGROECOLOGY AND LOCAL BIODIVERSITY’ USE IN RECOVERY OF DEGRADED AREAS IN QUILOMBOLAS TERRITORIES IN MINAS NOVAS AND CHAPADA DO NORTE CITIES, JEQUITINHONHA VALLEY/MG
author Diniz, Raphael Fernando
author_facet Diniz, Raphael Fernando
Tubaldini, Maria Aparecida dos Santos
author_role author
author2 Tubaldini, Maria Aparecida dos Santos
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Diniz, Raphael Fernando
Tubaldini, Maria Aparecida dos Santos
description The Jequitinhonha Valley is a region of Minas Gerais state known for its rich biodiversity of flora and fauna of Savanna and of transition to the Atlantic Forest, which is exploited during centuries by a singular logic of managements in inherited land of indigenous peoples and quilombolas. However, the occupation of highlands in the 1970s by eucalyptus monoculture resulted in serious social consequences. Thus, several initiatives were taken, among them, by NGOs and subsequently by quilombolas associations in order to overcome serious environmental problems. This paper aims to analyze the results of agroforestry (AF) systems established on degraded areas – “peladores” – of quilombolas communities in Minas Novas and Chapada do Norte, Minas Gerais cities, that sought the recovery of these areas and food security of rural families during long periods of drought. It was found that significant progress has been achieved, such as revegetation of “peladores” by native savanna’s species and soil conservation. However, it was noted that proliferation of these systems has found limitations as a consequence of hegemonic ideas of a productivist racionality still predominant in farmers’ minds and mainly in government.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011-08-26
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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format article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufg.br/atelie/article/view/15481
10.5216/ag.v5i2.15481
url https://revistas.ufg.br/atelie/article/view/15481
identifier_str_mv 10.5216/ag.v5i2.15481
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufg.br/atelie/article/view/15481/9469
10.5216/ag.v5i2.15481
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Goiás
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Goiás
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Ateliê Geográfico Journal; Vol. 5 No. 2 (2011); 123-153
Ateliê Geográfico; Vol. 5 Núm. 2 (2011); 123-153
Ateliê Geográfico; v. 5 n. 2 (2011); 123-153
1982-1956
10.5216/ag.v5i2.%a
reponame:Ateliê Geográfico
instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
instacron:UFG
instname_str Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
instacron_str UFG
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reponame_str Ateliê Geográfico
collection Ateliê Geográfico
repository.name.fl_str_mv Ateliê Geográfico - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revista.ateliegeografico@gmail.com || deniscastilho@hotmail.com || laracristineufg@yahoo.com.br
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