Artificial intelligence and human rights: current impacts and ethical dilemmas

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Pereira, Ana Carolina de Souza
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Bruno, Ana Luisa Brêtas, Azevedo, Ariane Meirelles de, Pinheiro, Caroline da Rosa, Campos, Lívia Melo Honorato, Ornellas, Nicole Vieira Abreu, Paixão, Victória Presoti
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Homa Publica (Online)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/HOMA/article/view/30504
Resumo: The present article aims to analyze, through a bibliographic review, some ethical dilemmas imposed by Artificial Intelligence and its consequences in the sphere of human rights. The research problem aims to investigate the ethical dilemmas arising from the use of Artificial Intelligence systems and how these relate to human rights violations, taking as a perspective the Ethical Guidelines agreed by the European Union in the year 2019.  Based on the guidelines, a documentary and bibliographic research and a qualitative analysis were developed. Among the results is the need for regulation of Artificial Intelligence systems, which is able to regulate issues, that have an impact on Human Rights, in order to mitigate their potential violation risks and the challenge instilled in this task in view of the possible inhibitory impacts of regulation on technological innovation.
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spelling Artificial intelligence and human rights: current impacts and ethical dilemmasInteligência artificial e direitos humanos: impactos e dilemas éticos atuaisDireitos HumanosDiretrizes éticasInteligência ArtificialUnião EuropeiaInovaçãoHuman RightsEthical guidelinesArtificial IntelligenceEuropean UnionInnovationThe present article aims to analyze, through a bibliographic review, some ethical dilemmas imposed by Artificial Intelligence and its consequences in the sphere of human rights. The research problem aims to investigate the ethical dilemmas arising from the use of Artificial Intelligence systems and how these relate to human rights violations, taking as a perspective the Ethical Guidelines agreed by the European Union in the year 2019.  Based on the guidelines, a documentary and bibliographic research and a qualitative analysis were developed. Among the results is the need for regulation of Artificial Intelligence systems, which is able to regulate issues, that have an impact on Human Rights, in order to mitigate their potential violation risks and the challenge instilled in this task in view of the possible inhibitory impacts of regulation on technological innovation.O presente artigo visa analisar, por meio de uma revisão bibliográfica e estudo de caso exploratório, alguns dilemas éticos impostos pela Inteligência Artificial e suas consequências no âmbito dos direitos humanos. O problema de pesquisa possui como finalidade investigar os dilemas éticos surgidos a partir do uso de sistemas de Inteligência Artificial e como estes se relacionam com violações de direitos humanos, tendo como prisma as diretrizes éticas acordadas pela União Europeia no ano de 2019. A partir das diretrizes, desenvolveu-se uma pesquisa de cunho documental e bibliográfico com uma análise qualitativa. Entre os resultados encontra-se a necessidade de uma regulamentação dos sistemas de Inteligência Artificial, que seja capaz de normatizar questões, as quais possuem impacto nos direitos humanos, a fim de mitigar seus potenciais riscos de violação e o desafio incutido a essa tarefa, tendo em vista os possíveis impactos inibitórios de uma regulamentação   à inovação tecnológica.Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora2020-01-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPeer ReviewedRevisado por paresAvaliado pelos paresapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/HOMA/article/view/30504Homa Publica - Revista Internacional de Derechos Humanos y Empresas; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020); e:059Homa Publica - Revista Internacional de Derechos Humanos y Empresas; Vol. 4 Núm. 1 (2020); e:059Homa Publica - Revista Internacional de Derechos Humanos y Empresas; v. 4 n. 1 (2020); e:0592526-0774reponame:Homa Publica (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF)instacron:UFJFporhttps://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/HOMA/article/view/30504/20532Derechos de autor 2020 Homainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPereira, Ana Carolina de Souza Bruno, Ana Luisa BrêtasAzevedo, Ariane Meirelles dePinheiro, Caroline da RosaCampos, Lívia Melo Honorato Ornellas, Nicole Vieira Abreu Paixão, Victória Presoti2021-12-29T18:42:52Zoai:periodicos.ufjf.br:article/30504Revistahttps://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/HOMAPUBhttps://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/HOMA/oairevista.homa@ufjf.edu.br||2526-07742526-0774opendoar:2021-12-29T18:42:52Homa Publica (Online) - Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Artificial intelligence and human rights: current impacts and ethical dilemmas
Inteligência artificial e direitos humanos: impactos e dilemas éticos atuais
title Artificial intelligence and human rights: current impacts and ethical dilemmas
spellingShingle Artificial intelligence and human rights: current impacts and ethical dilemmas
Pereira, Ana Carolina de Souza
Direitos Humanos
Diretrizes éticas
Inteligência Artificial
União Europeia
Inovação
Human Rights
Ethical guidelines
Artificial Intelligence
European Union
Innovation
title_short Artificial intelligence and human rights: current impacts and ethical dilemmas
title_full Artificial intelligence and human rights: current impacts and ethical dilemmas
title_fullStr Artificial intelligence and human rights: current impacts and ethical dilemmas
title_full_unstemmed Artificial intelligence and human rights: current impacts and ethical dilemmas
title_sort Artificial intelligence and human rights: current impacts and ethical dilemmas
author Pereira, Ana Carolina de Souza
author_facet Pereira, Ana Carolina de Souza
Bruno, Ana Luisa Brêtas
Azevedo, Ariane Meirelles de
Pinheiro, Caroline da Rosa
Campos, Lívia Melo Honorato
Ornellas, Nicole Vieira Abreu
Paixão, Victória Presoti
author_role author
author2 Bruno, Ana Luisa Brêtas
Azevedo, Ariane Meirelles de
Pinheiro, Caroline da Rosa
Campos, Lívia Melo Honorato
Ornellas, Nicole Vieira Abreu
Paixão, Victória Presoti
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Pereira, Ana Carolina de Souza
Bruno, Ana Luisa Brêtas
Azevedo, Ariane Meirelles de
Pinheiro, Caroline da Rosa
Campos, Lívia Melo Honorato
Ornellas, Nicole Vieira Abreu
Paixão, Victória Presoti
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Direitos Humanos
Diretrizes éticas
Inteligência Artificial
União Europeia
Inovação
Human Rights
Ethical guidelines
Artificial Intelligence
European Union
Innovation
topic Direitos Humanos
Diretrizes éticas
Inteligência Artificial
União Europeia
Inovação
Human Rights
Ethical guidelines
Artificial Intelligence
European Union
Innovation
description The present article aims to analyze, through a bibliographic review, some ethical dilemmas imposed by Artificial Intelligence and its consequences in the sphere of human rights. The research problem aims to investigate the ethical dilemmas arising from the use of Artificial Intelligence systems and how these relate to human rights violations, taking as a perspective the Ethical Guidelines agreed by the European Union in the year 2019.  Based on the guidelines, a documentary and bibliographic research and a qualitative analysis were developed. Among the results is the need for regulation of Artificial Intelligence systems, which is able to regulate issues, that have an impact on Human Rights, in order to mitigate their potential violation risks and the challenge instilled in this task in view of the possible inhibitory impacts of regulation on technological innovation.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-01-30
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer Reviewed
Revisado por pares
Avaliado pelos pares
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/HOMA/article/view/30504
url https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/HOMA/article/view/30504
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/HOMA/article/view/30504/20532
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2020 Homa
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2020 Homa
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Homa Publica - Revista Internacional de Derechos Humanos y Empresas; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020); e:059
Homa Publica - Revista Internacional de Derechos Humanos y Empresas; Vol. 4 Núm. 1 (2020); e:059
Homa Publica - Revista Internacional de Derechos Humanos y Empresas; v. 4 n. 1 (2020); e:059
2526-0774
reponame:Homa Publica (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF)
instacron:UFJF
instname_str Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF)
instacron_str UFJF
institution UFJF
reponame_str Homa Publica (Online)
collection Homa Publica (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Homa Publica (Online) - Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revista.homa@ufjf.edu.br||
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