The growth, photosynthetic pigments and essential oil composition of monocropped and intercropped lemon balm with yarrow
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/33962 |
Resumo: | The purpose of this study was to assess the influence of lemon balm intercropping with yarrow on the vegetative growth, photosynthetic pigments and essential oil contents as well as the chemical composition of essential oils. Accordingly, the lemon balm and yarrow monocroppings were compared to the intercropping of both species. The plants were cultivated for 120 days under field conditions. The experimental design followed randomized blocks with seven repetitions. Growth was assessed through the accumulation of shoot dry matter and through the leaf area. The photosynthetic pigment content was set based on the fully expanded leaves from five plants in each treatment. The essential oil was extracted through the hydrodistillation of the lemon balm leaves and yarrow leaflets dehydrated in a forced ventilation oven at 40°C. The chemical analyses of the essential oils were performed using GC-FID and GC-MS. Intercropping showed a reduction of vegetative growth. However, intercropping increased the lemon balm essential oil content. On the other hand, these parameters did not change in yarrow. There were variations in the level of chemical constituents in lemon balm and yarrow essential oils, which were more evident in the major constituents. |
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The growth, photosynthetic pigments and essential oil composition of monocropped and intercropped lemon balm with yarrowCrescimento, pigmentos fotossintéticos e composição do óleo essencial de melissa em monocultivo e consorciado com mil folhasMelissa officinalis L.Achillea millefolium L.IntercroppingGas chromatographyConsórcioCromatografia gasosaThe purpose of this study was to assess the influence of lemon balm intercropping with yarrow on the vegetative growth, photosynthetic pigments and essential oil contents as well as the chemical composition of essential oils. Accordingly, the lemon balm and yarrow monocroppings were compared to the intercropping of both species. The plants were cultivated for 120 days under field conditions. The experimental design followed randomized blocks with seven repetitions. Growth was assessed through the accumulation of shoot dry matter and through the leaf area. The photosynthetic pigment content was set based on the fully expanded leaves from five plants in each treatment. The essential oil was extracted through the hydrodistillation of the lemon balm leaves and yarrow leaflets dehydrated in a forced ventilation oven at 40°C. The chemical analyses of the essential oils were performed using GC-FID and GC-MS. Intercropping showed a reduction of vegetative growth. However, intercropping increased the lemon balm essential oil content. On the other hand, these parameters did not change in yarrow. There were variations in the level of chemical constituents in lemon balm and yarrow essential oils, which were more evident in the major constituents.Objetivou-se avaliar a influência do cultivo consorciado de melissa com mil folhas, no crescimento vegetativo, teores de pigmentos fotossintéticos e de óleos essenciais e composição química de óleos essenciais. Para isso, foram comparados os cultivos solteiros de melissa e de mil-folhas com o cultivo consorciado de ambas. As plantas foram cultivadas por 120 dias em condições de campo. O delineamento experimental foi em blocos casualizados com sete repetições. O crescimento foi avaliado através do acúmulo de matéria seca da parte aérea e pela área foliar. Os teores de pigmentos fotossintéticos foram determinados a partir de folhas completamente expandidas de cinco plantas de cada tratamento. O óleo essencial foi extraído por hidrodestilação das folhas de melissa e de folíolos de mil folhas desidratados em estufa com ventilação forçada a 40°C. As análises químicas dos óleos essenciais foram realizadas por CG-DIC e CG-EM. O cultivo consorciado indicou redução no crescimento vegetativo, mas aumentou o teor de óleo essencial da melissa. Por outro lado, esses parâmetros não foram alterados para a mil-folhas. Houve variações nos teores dos constituintes químicos de ambos os óleos essenciais, que foram mais evidentes nos constituintes majoritários.Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá (EDUEM)2019-05-02T11:11:42Z2019-05-02T11:11:42Z2018info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfSILVA, T. C. et al. The growth, photosynthetic pigments and essential oil composition of monocropped and intercropped lemon balm with yarrow. Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy, Maringá, v. 40, 2018.http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/33962Acta Scientiarum. Agronomyreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLAinstname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)instacron:UFLAAttribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Thaís CristinaPinto, José Eduardo Brasil PereiraPacheco, Fernanda VentorimRoza, Heitor Luiz HeiderichLordêllo, Diogo Mendes da SilvaBertolucci, Suzan Kelly Vilelaeng2023-05-26T18:44:12Zoai:localhost:1/33962Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.ufla.br/oai/requestnivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.bropendoar:2023-05-26T18:44:12Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The growth, photosynthetic pigments and essential oil composition of monocropped and intercropped lemon balm with yarrow Crescimento, pigmentos fotossintéticos e composição do óleo essencial de melissa em monocultivo e consorciado com mil folhas |
title |
The growth, photosynthetic pigments and essential oil composition of monocropped and intercropped lemon balm with yarrow |
spellingShingle |
The growth, photosynthetic pigments and essential oil composition of monocropped and intercropped lemon balm with yarrow Silva, Thaís Cristina Melissa officinalis L. Achillea millefolium L. Intercropping Gas chromatography Consórcio Cromatografia gasosa |
title_short |
The growth, photosynthetic pigments and essential oil composition of monocropped and intercropped lemon balm with yarrow |
title_full |
The growth, photosynthetic pigments and essential oil composition of monocropped and intercropped lemon balm with yarrow |
title_fullStr |
The growth, photosynthetic pigments and essential oil composition of monocropped and intercropped lemon balm with yarrow |
title_full_unstemmed |
The growth, photosynthetic pigments and essential oil composition of monocropped and intercropped lemon balm with yarrow |
title_sort |
The growth, photosynthetic pigments and essential oil composition of monocropped and intercropped lemon balm with yarrow |
author |
Silva, Thaís Cristina |
author_facet |
Silva, Thaís Cristina Pinto, José Eduardo Brasil Pereira Pacheco, Fernanda Ventorim Roza, Heitor Luiz Heiderich Lordêllo, Diogo Mendes da Silva Bertolucci, Suzan Kelly Vilela |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Pinto, José Eduardo Brasil Pereira Pacheco, Fernanda Ventorim Roza, Heitor Luiz Heiderich Lordêllo, Diogo Mendes da Silva Bertolucci, Suzan Kelly Vilela |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Thaís Cristina Pinto, José Eduardo Brasil Pereira Pacheco, Fernanda Ventorim Roza, Heitor Luiz Heiderich Lordêllo, Diogo Mendes da Silva Bertolucci, Suzan Kelly Vilela |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Melissa officinalis L. Achillea millefolium L. Intercropping Gas chromatography Consórcio Cromatografia gasosa |
topic |
Melissa officinalis L. Achillea millefolium L. Intercropping Gas chromatography Consórcio Cromatografia gasosa |
description |
The purpose of this study was to assess the influence of lemon balm intercropping with yarrow on the vegetative growth, photosynthetic pigments and essential oil contents as well as the chemical composition of essential oils. Accordingly, the lemon balm and yarrow monocroppings were compared to the intercropping of both species. The plants were cultivated for 120 days under field conditions. The experimental design followed randomized blocks with seven repetitions. Growth was assessed through the accumulation of shoot dry matter and through the leaf area. The photosynthetic pigment content was set based on the fully expanded leaves from five plants in each treatment. The essential oil was extracted through the hydrodistillation of the lemon balm leaves and yarrow leaflets dehydrated in a forced ventilation oven at 40°C. The chemical analyses of the essential oils were performed using GC-FID and GC-MS. Intercropping showed a reduction of vegetative growth. However, intercropping increased the lemon balm essential oil content. On the other hand, these parameters did not change in yarrow. There were variations in the level of chemical constituents in lemon balm and yarrow essential oils, which were more evident in the major constituents. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018 2019-05-02T11:11:42Z 2019-05-02T11:11:42Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
SILVA, T. C. et al. The growth, photosynthetic pigments and essential oil composition of monocropped and intercropped lemon balm with yarrow. Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy, Maringá, v. 40, 2018. http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/33962 |
identifier_str_mv |
SILVA, T. C. et al. The growth, photosynthetic pigments and essential oil composition of monocropped and intercropped lemon balm with yarrow. Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy, Maringá, v. 40, 2018. |
url |
http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/33962 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá (EDUEM) |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá (EDUEM) |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLA instname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) instacron:UFLA |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) |
instacron_str |
UFLA |
institution |
UFLA |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
nivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.br |
_version_ |
1815439332763238400 |