Numerical modeling of microfluid dynamics in xylem vessels of Khaya grandifoliola
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/50130 |
Resumo: | Computational fluid dynamic (CFD) can be used to quantify the internal flow variables of xylem conducting vessels. This study aims to analyze through numerical simulations the xylem water ascent of African mahogany (Khayagrandifoliola) cultivated under different irrigation regimes. We determined a geometric model, defined through the variability of the anatomical structures of the species, observing characteristics of the xylem vessels such as diameter, length, number of pits, and average surface area of the pits. Then we applied numerical simulation through an Eulerian mathematical model with the discretization of volumes via CFD. Compared to other models, we observed that numerical simulation using CFD represented the xylem microstructures in a greater level of detail, contributing to the understanding of the flow of xylem vessels and the interference of its various structures. Analyzing the micrographs, we observed the non-irrigated vessels had a higher number of pits in the secondary wall thickening when compared to the irrigated treatments. This trend influenced the variability of the radial flow of the xylem vessels, causing greater fluid movement in this region and decreasing the influence of the smooth part of the wall, resulting in a lower total resistance of these vessels. |
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Numerical modeling of microfluid dynamics in xylem vessels of Khaya grandifoliolaMahoganyComputer fluid dynamicsWater ascentPitSecondary wall thicknessMognoDinâmica de fluidos computacionalParede secundária - EspessuraVasos xilemáticosComputational fluid dynamic (CFD) can be used to quantify the internal flow variables of xylem conducting vessels. This study aims to analyze through numerical simulations the xylem water ascent of African mahogany (Khayagrandifoliola) cultivated under different irrigation regimes. We determined a geometric model, defined through the variability of the anatomical structures of the species, observing characteristics of the xylem vessels such as diameter, length, number of pits, and average surface area of the pits. Then we applied numerical simulation through an Eulerian mathematical model with the discretization of volumes via CFD. Compared to other models, we observed that numerical simulation using CFD represented the xylem microstructures in a greater level of detail, contributing to the understanding of the flow of xylem vessels and the interference of its various structures. Analyzing the micrographs, we observed the non-irrigated vessels had a higher number of pits in the secondary wall thickening when compared to the irrigated treatments. This trend influenced the variability of the radial flow of the xylem vessels, causing greater fluid movement in this region and decreasing the influence of the smooth part of the wall, resulting in a lower total resistance of these vessels.Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)2022-06-07T22:30:33Z2022-06-07T22:30:33Z2021-10info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfARAUJO, D. S. de et al. Numerical modeling of microfluid dynamics in xylem vessels of Khaya grandifoliola. Water, Basel, v. 13, n. 9, 2723, 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/w13192723.http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/50130Waterreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLAinstname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)instacron:UFLAAttribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAraujo, Daniel Somma deMoraes, Diogo Henrique Morato deMesquita, MarcioFlores, Rilner AlvesBattisti, RafaelSantos, Glenio GuimarãesDeus, Fabio Ponciano deFerrarezi, Rhuanito Soranzeng2023-05-03T11:46:24Zoai:localhost:1/50130Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.ufla.br/oai/requestnivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.bropendoar:2023-05-03T11:46:24Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Numerical modeling of microfluid dynamics in xylem vessels of Khaya grandifoliola |
title |
Numerical modeling of microfluid dynamics in xylem vessels of Khaya grandifoliola |
spellingShingle |
Numerical modeling of microfluid dynamics in xylem vessels of Khaya grandifoliola Araujo, Daniel Somma de Mahogany Computer fluid dynamics Water ascent Pit Secondary wall thickness Mogno Dinâmica de fluidos computacional Parede secundária - Espessura Vasos xilemáticos |
title_short |
Numerical modeling of microfluid dynamics in xylem vessels of Khaya grandifoliola |
title_full |
Numerical modeling of microfluid dynamics in xylem vessels of Khaya grandifoliola |
title_fullStr |
Numerical modeling of microfluid dynamics in xylem vessels of Khaya grandifoliola |
title_full_unstemmed |
Numerical modeling of microfluid dynamics in xylem vessels of Khaya grandifoliola |
title_sort |
Numerical modeling of microfluid dynamics in xylem vessels of Khaya grandifoliola |
author |
Araujo, Daniel Somma de |
author_facet |
Araujo, Daniel Somma de Moraes, Diogo Henrique Morato de Mesquita, Marcio Flores, Rilner Alves Battisti, Rafael Santos, Glenio Guimarães Deus, Fabio Ponciano de Ferrarezi, Rhuanito Soranz |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Moraes, Diogo Henrique Morato de Mesquita, Marcio Flores, Rilner Alves Battisti, Rafael Santos, Glenio Guimarães Deus, Fabio Ponciano de Ferrarezi, Rhuanito Soranz |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Araujo, Daniel Somma de Moraes, Diogo Henrique Morato de Mesquita, Marcio Flores, Rilner Alves Battisti, Rafael Santos, Glenio Guimarães Deus, Fabio Ponciano de Ferrarezi, Rhuanito Soranz |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Mahogany Computer fluid dynamics Water ascent Pit Secondary wall thickness Mogno Dinâmica de fluidos computacional Parede secundária - Espessura Vasos xilemáticos |
topic |
Mahogany Computer fluid dynamics Water ascent Pit Secondary wall thickness Mogno Dinâmica de fluidos computacional Parede secundária - Espessura Vasos xilemáticos |
description |
Computational fluid dynamic (CFD) can be used to quantify the internal flow variables of xylem conducting vessels. This study aims to analyze through numerical simulations the xylem water ascent of African mahogany (Khayagrandifoliola) cultivated under different irrigation regimes. We determined a geometric model, defined through the variability of the anatomical structures of the species, observing characteristics of the xylem vessels such as diameter, length, number of pits, and average surface area of the pits. Then we applied numerical simulation through an Eulerian mathematical model with the discretization of volumes via CFD. Compared to other models, we observed that numerical simulation using CFD represented the xylem microstructures in a greater level of detail, contributing to the understanding of the flow of xylem vessels and the interference of its various structures. Analyzing the micrographs, we observed the non-irrigated vessels had a higher number of pits in the secondary wall thickening when compared to the irrigated treatments. This trend influenced the variability of the radial flow of the xylem vessels, causing greater fluid movement in this region and decreasing the influence of the smooth part of the wall, resulting in a lower total resistance of these vessels. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-10 2022-06-07T22:30:33Z 2022-06-07T22:30:33Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
ARAUJO, D. S. de et al. Numerical modeling of microfluid dynamics in xylem vessels of Khaya grandifoliola. Water, Basel, v. 13, n. 9, 2723, 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/w13192723. http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/50130 |
identifier_str_mv |
ARAUJO, D. S. de et al. Numerical modeling of microfluid dynamics in xylem vessels of Khaya grandifoliola. Water, Basel, v. 13, n. 9, 2723, 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/w13192723. |
url |
http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/50130 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Water reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLA instname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) instacron:UFLA |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) |
instacron_str |
UFLA |
institution |
UFLA |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
nivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.br |
_version_ |
1807835147494490112 |