The State in dispute: the objectives of the II PND and the interests of the industrial business community

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Moraes, Rafael
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Bastos, Pedro Paulo Zahluth
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Nova Economia (Online)
Texto Completo: https://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/novaeconomia/article/view/6736
Resumo: Abstract The literature on the II National Development Plan (1975-1979) is characterized by various works concerned with the economic policy´s rights and wrongs. Those who defend that the right decisions were taken usually point to the positive impact of the import substitution projects on the trade balance in the 1980s. Those who criticize errors censure the subordination of supposed economic rationality to 1) the presumed authoritarian political rationality or 2) the unrealistic voluntarism of a dictatorship unconnected to social bases. The paper presents evidence of demands from domestic fractions of the industrial business community and its interactions with the political system which, despite the (selective) authoritarianism, suggest that the II PND´s formulation expresses the relative autonomy of a State articulated to specific social bases. Keywords: II National Development Plan; military dictatorship; state; class fractions; industrial business community. JEL Codes: N16, H11.
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spelling The State in dispute: the objectives of the II PND and the interests of the industrial business communityO Estado em disputa: os objetivos do II PND e os interesses dos industriaisAbstract The literature on the II National Development Plan (1975-1979) is characterized by various works concerned with the economic policy´s rights and wrongs. Those who defend that the right decisions were taken usually point to the positive impact of the import substitution projects on the trade balance in the 1980s. Those who criticize errors censure the subordination of supposed economic rationality to 1) the presumed authoritarian political rationality or 2) the unrealistic voluntarism of a dictatorship unconnected to social bases. The paper presents evidence of demands from domestic fractions of the industrial business community and its interactions with the political system which, despite the (selective) authoritarianism, suggest that the II PND´s formulation expresses the relative autonomy of a State articulated to specific social bases. Keywords: II National Development Plan; military dictatorship; state; class fractions; industrial business community. JEL Codes: N16, H11.Resumo A bibliografia sobre o II Plano Nacional de Desenvolvimento (1975-1979) é caracterizada por vários trabalhos preocupados com acertos e erros da política econômica. Os que defendem os acertos enfatizam o efeito positivo da substituição de importações pretendida sobre a balança comercial na década de 1980. Os que acusam erros responsabilizam a sujeição de uma suposta racionalidade econômica a uma presumida racionalidade política autoritária ou o voluntarismo irrealista da ditadura descolada de bases sociais. Este artigo apresenta evidências de reivindicações de frações internas do patronato industrial e de interações com o sistema político que, a despeito do autoritarismo (seletivo), sugerem que a formulação do II PND expressa a autonomia relativa de um Estado articulado a bases sociais específicas. Palavras-chave: II PND; ditadura; Estado; frações de classe; empresariado industrial. Códigos JEL: N16, H11.Departamento de Ciências Econômicas da UFMG2022-05-27info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/novaeconomia/article/view/6736Nova Economia; Vol. 32 No. 1 (2022): Revista Nova Economia; 181-204Nova Economia; v. 32 n. 1 (2022): Revista Nova Economia; 181-2041980-53810103-6351reponame:Nova Economia (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGporhttps://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/novaeconomia/article/view/6736/3687Copyright (c) 2022 Rafael Moraes, Pedro Paulo Bastoshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMoraes, RafaelBastos, Pedro Paulo Zahluth2022-06-19T15:14:56Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/6736Revistahttps://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/novaeconomiaPUBhttps://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/novaeconomia/oai||ne@face.ufmg.br1980-53810103-6351opendoar:2022-06-19T15:14:56Nova Economia (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The State in dispute: the objectives of the II PND and the interests of the industrial business community
O Estado em disputa: os objetivos do II PND e os interesses dos industriais
title The State in dispute: the objectives of the II PND and the interests of the industrial business community
spellingShingle The State in dispute: the objectives of the II PND and the interests of the industrial business community
Moraes, Rafael
title_short The State in dispute: the objectives of the II PND and the interests of the industrial business community
title_full The State in dispute: the objectives of the II PND and the interests of the industrial business community
title_fullStr The State in dispute: the objectives of the II PND and the interests of the industrial business community
title_full_unstemmed The State in dispute: the objectives of the II PND and the interests of the industrial business community
title_sort The State in dispute: the objectives of the II PND and the interests of the industrial business community
author Moraes, Rafael
author_facet Moraes, Rafael
Bastos, Pedro Paulo Zahluth
author_role author
author2 Bastos, Pedro Paulo Zahluth
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Moraes, Rafael
Bastos, Pedro Paulo Zahluth
description Abstract The literature on the II National Development Plan (1975-1979) is characterized by various works concerned with the economic policy´s rights and wrongs. Those who defend that the right decisions were taken usually point to the positive impact of the import substitution projects on the trade balance in the 1980s. Those who criticize errors censure the subordination of supposed economic rationality to 1) the presumed authoritarian political rationality or 2) the unrealistic voluntarism of a dictatorship unconnected to social bases. The paper presents evidence of demands from domestic fractions of the industrial business community and its interactions with the political system which, despite the (selective) authoritarianism, suggest that the II PND´s formulation expresses the relative autonomy of a State articulated to specific social bases. Keywords: II National Development Plan; military dictatorship; state; class fractions; industrial business community. JEL Codes: N16, H11.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-05-27
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/novaeconomia/article/view/6736
url https://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/novaeconomia/article/view/6736
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/novaeconomia/article/view/6736/3687
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Rafael Moraes, Pedro Paulo Bastos
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Rafael Moraes, Pedro Paulo Bastos
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Ciências Econômicas da UFMG
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Ciências Econômicas da UFMG
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Nova Economia; Vol. 32 No. 1 (2022): Revista Nova Economia; 181-204
Nova Economia; v. 32 n. 1 (2022): Revista Nova Economia; 181-204
1980-5381
0103-6351
reponame:Nova Economia (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
instacron:UFMG
instname_str Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
instacron_str UFMG
institution UFMG
reponame_str Nova Economia (Online)
collection Nova Economia (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Nova Economia (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||ne@face.ufmg.br
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