Estimativa da transpiração de cajueiros na Baixada Cuiabana
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Tipo de documento: | Tese |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFMT |
Texto Completo: | http://ri.ufmt.br/handle/1/2422 |
Resumo: | The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of meteorological and plant parameters on the transpiration of cashew plants cultivated in lysimeters in Baixada Cuiabana. The study was carried at the Experimental Farm of the Federal University of Mato Grosso, located in the municipality of Santo Antônio de Leverger, MT (15.8 ° S and 56.1 ° W, 140 m). The local climate, according to the Köppen classification, is the Aw type, tropical humid, with average air temperature around 26°C and average rainfall of 1360 mm annually. In the period from September 2012 to December 2015, using intervals of at least three days, the water consumption of 8 dwarf cashew plants of the EMBRAPA 51 clone was measured. Four plants were grown in the constant level water table lysimeters and the other four in the weighing lysimeters, using one plant by lysimeter, adding water in the weighing lysimeters in the period without rainfall, according to the need. Monthly, each plant had its leaf area determined by a non-destructive method, using measurements of the leaves’ length and width. A model for estimating the transpiration of dwarf cashew plants cultivated in a constant water table lysimeter was developed, based on the relation between the reference evapotranspiration (ETo) – obtained by the Penman-Monteith methods or by the Class A Pan – or evaporation of Class A Pan with the leaf area of plants grown in constant level water table lysimeters. It was also aimed to analyze the effect of soil moisture on the transpiration of cashew plants cultivated in weighing lysimeters and obtain models of transpiration related to the soil moisture, leaf area and local meteorological conditions. The meteorological data were obtained at the agrometeorological station Padre Ricardo Remetter, installed at approximately 10.0 m from the place where the experiment was conducted. It was observed that the plants leaf area and the soil moisture have a direct relation with the effect of the transpiration of the cashew plants. The proposed models were adjusted and presented satisfactory performance. The information obtained will help in the elaboration of management strategies that allow getting an adequate production of cashew for the environmental and market requirements, promoting the incentive of the fruit culture in the region. |
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Estimativa da transpiração de cajueiros na Baixada CuiabanaAnacardium occidentale L.LisímetrosEvapotranspiraçãoModelagemUmidade do soloCNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIASAnacardium occidentale L.LysimetersEvapotranspirationModelingSoil moistureThe objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of meteorological and plant parameters on the transpiration of cashew plants cultivated in lysimeters in Baixada Cuiabana. The study was carried at the Experimental Farm of the Federal University of Mato Grosso, located in the municipality of Santo Antônio de Leverger, MT (15.8 ° S and 56.1 ° W, 140 m). The local climate, according to the Köppen classification, is the Aw type, tropical humid, with average air temperature around 26°C and average rainfall of 1360 mm annually. In the period from September 2012 to December 2015, using intervals of at least three days, the water consumption of 8 dwarf cashew plants of the EMBRAPA 51 clone was measured. Four plants were grown in the constant level water table lysimeters and the other four in the weighing lysimeters, using one plant by lysimeter, adding water in the weighing lysimeters in the period without rainfall, according to the need. Monthly, each plant had its leaf area determined by a non-destructive method, using measurements of the leaves’ length and width. A model for estimating the transpiration of dwarf cashew plants cultivated in a constant water table lysimeter was developed, based on the relation between the reference evapotranspiration (ETo) – obtained by the Penman-Monteith methods or by the Class A Pan – or evaporation of Class A Pan with the leaf area of plants grown in constant level water table lysimeters. It was also aimed to analyze the effect of soil moisture on the transpiration of cashew plants cultivated in weighing lysimeters and obtain models of transpiration related to the soil moisture, leaf area and local meteorological conditions. The meteorological data were obtained at the agrometeorological station Padre Ricardo Remetter, installed at approximately 10.0 m from the place where the experiment was conducted. It was observed that the plants leaf area and the soil moisture have a direct relation with the effect of the transpiration of the cashew plants. The proposed models were adjusted and presented satisfactory performance. The information obtained will help in the elaboration of management strategies that allow getting an adequate production of cashew for the environmental and market requirements, promoting the incentive of the fruit culture in the region.Objetivou-se avaliar os efeitos de parâmetros meteorológicos e da planta sobre a transpiração de cajueiros cultivados em lisímetros na Baixada Cuiabana. O estudo foi conduzido na Fazenda Experimental da Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, localizada no município de Santo Antônio de Leverger, MT (15,8° S e 56,1° W, 140 m). O clima local, segundo a classificação de Köppen, é do tipo Aw, tropical úmido, com temperatura média do ar em torno de 26°C e precipitação média de 1360 mm anuais. No período de setembro de 2012 até dezembro de 2015, utilizando intervalos de no mínimo três dias, foram aferidos o consumo hídrico de 8 plantas de cajueiro-anão do clone EMBRAPA 51. Quatro plantas foram cultivadas nos lisímetros de lençol freático constante e as outras quatro nos lisímetros de pesagem, utilizando uma planta por lisímetro, sendo adicionada água nos lisímetros de pesagem no período sem precipitações, de acordo com a necessidade. Mensalmente, cada planta teve a sua área foliar determinada por um método não destrutivo, utilizando medidas de comprimento e largura das folhas. Elaborou-se um modelo de estimativa da transpiração de plantas de cajueiro-anão cultivadas em lisímetro de lençol freático constante, baseado na relação entre a evapotranspiração de referência (ETo) – obtida pelos métodos de PenmanMonteith ou do Tanque Classe A (TCA) – ou Evaporação do TCA com a área foliar das plantas cultivadas em lisímetros de lençol freático constante. Também objetivou-se analisar o efeito da umidade do solo na transpiração de cajueiros cultivados nos lisímetros de pesagem e obter modelos de transpiração que relacionassem a umidade do solo, a área foliar e as condições meteorológicas locais. Os dados meteorológicos foram obtidos na estação agrometeorológica Padre Ricardo Remetter, instalada à aproximadamente 10,0 m do local em que o experimento foi conduzido. Observou-se que a área foliar das plantas e a umidade do solo tem uma relação direta com o efeito da transpiração dos cajueiros. Os modelos propostos foram ajustados e apresentaram desempenho satisfatório. As informações obtidas poderão auxiliar na elaboração de estratégias de manejo que possibilitem obter uma produção adequada de caju quanto às exigências ambientais, promovendo o incentivo da atividade frutícola na região.Universidade Federal de Mato GrossoBrasilFaculdade de Agronomia, Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia (FAMEVZ)UFMT CUC - CuiabáPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Agricultura TropicalCampelo Júnior, José Holandahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/6483708313638774Campelo Júnior, José Holanda060.018.233-91http://lattes.cnpq.br/6483708313638774Campagnol, Rafael313.410.368-04http://lattes.cnpq.br/7559500222446384060.018.233-91Valente, João Pedro194.625.811-34http://lattes.cnpq.br/0836800557129271Faria, Rozilaine Aparecida Pelegrine Gomes de532.079.631-53http://lattes.cnpq.br/0343631478123162Pereira, Osvaldo Alves688.606.091-00http://lattes.cnpq.br/4202607809882017Matos, Victor Arlindo Taveira de2021-05-05T13:22:22Z2018-02-262021-05-05T13:22:22Z2017-10-20info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisMATOS, Victor Arlindo Taveira de. Estimativa da transpiração de cajueiros na Baixada Cuiabana. 2017. 131 f. Tese (Doutorado em Agricultura Tropical) - Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Faculdade de Agronomia, Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, Cuiabá, 2017.http://ri.ufmt.br/handle/1/2422porinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMTinstname:Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT)instacron:UFMT2021-05-09T07:01:47Zoai:localhost:1/2422Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://ri.ufmt.br/oai/requestjordanbiblio@gmail.comopendoar:2021-05-09T07:01:47Repositório Institucional da UFMT - Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Estimativa da transpiração de cajueiros na Baixada Cuiabana |
title |
Estimativa da transpiração de cajueiros na Baixada Cuiabana |
spellingShingle |
Estimativa da transpiração de cajueiros na Baixada Cuiabana Matos, Victor Arlindo Taveira de Anacardium occidentale L. Lisímetros Evapotranspiração Modelagem Umidade do solo CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS Anacardium occidentale L. Lysimeters Evapotranspiration Modeling Soil moisture |
title_short |
Estimativa da transpiração de cajueiros na Baixada Cuiabana |
title_full |
Estimativa da transpiração de cajueiros na Baixada Cuiabana |
title_fullStr |
Estimativa da transpiração de cajueiros na Baixada Cuiabana |
title_full_unstemmed |
Estimativa da transpiração de cajueiros na Baixada Cuiabana |
title_sort |
Estimativa da transpiração de cajueiros na Baixada Cuiabana |
author |
Matos, Victor Arlindo Taveira de |
author_facet |
Matos, Victor Arlindo Taveira de |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Campelo Júnior, José Holanda http://lattes.cnpq.br/6483708313638774 Campelo Júnior, José Holanda 060.018.233-91 http://lattes.cnpq.br/6483708313638774 Campagnol, Rafael 313.410.368-04 http://lattes.cnpq.br/7559500222446384 060.018.233-91 Valente, João Pedro 194.625.811-34 http://lattes.cnpq.br/0836800557129271 Faria, Rozilaine Aparecida Pelegrine Gomes de 532.079.631-53 http://lattes.cnpq.br/0343631478123162 Pereira, Osvaldo Alves 688.606.091-00 http://lattes.cnpq.br/4202607809882017 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Matos, Victor Arlindo Taveira de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Anacardium occidentale L. Lisímetros Evapotranspiração Modelagem Umidade do solo CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS Anacardium occidentale L. Lysimeters Evapotranspiration Modeling Soil moisture |
topic |
Anacardium occidentale L. Lisímetros Evapotranspiração Modelagem Umidade do solo CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS Anacardium occidentale L. Lysimeters Evapotranspiration Modeling Soil moisture |
description |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of meteorological and plant parameters on the transpiration of cashew plants cultivated in lysimeters in Baixada Cuiabana. The study was carried at the Experimental Farm of the Federal University of Mato Grosso, located in the municipality of Santo Antônio de Leverger, MT (15.8 ° S and 56.1 ° W, 140 m). The local climate, according to the Köppen classification, is the Aw type, tropical humid, with average air temperature around 26°C and average rainfall of 1360 mm annually. In the period from September 2012 to December 2015, using intervals of at least three days, the water consumption of 8 dwarf cashew plants of the EMBRAPA 51 clone was measured. Four plants were grown in the constant level water table lysimeters and the other four in the weighing lysimeters, using one plant by lysimeter, adding water in the weighing lysimeters in the period without rainfall, according to the need. Monthly, each plant had its leaf area determined by a non-destructive method, using measurements of the leaves’ length and width. A model for estimating the transpiration of dwarf cashew plants cultivated in a constant water table lysimeter was developed, based on the relation between the reference evapotranspiration (ETo) – obtained by the Penman-Monteith methods or by the Class A Pan – or evaporation of Class A Pan with the leaf area of plants grown in constant level water table lysimeters. It was also aimed to analyze the effect of soil moisture on the transpiration of cashew plants cultivated in weighing lysimeters and obtain models of transpiration related to the soil moisture, leaf area and local meteorological conditions. The meteorological data were obtained at the agrometeorological station Padre Ricardo Remetter, installed at approximately 10.0 m from the place where the experiment was conducted. It was observed that the plants leaf area and the soil moisture have a direct relation with the effect of the transpiration of the cashew plants. The proposed models were adjusted and presented satisfactory performance. The information obtained will help in the elaboration of management strategies that allow getting an adequate production of cashew for the environmental and market requirements, promoting the incentive of the fruit culture in the region. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-10-20 2018-02-26 2021-05-05T13:22:22Z 2021-05-05T13:22:22Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
format |
doctoralThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
MATOS, Victor Arlindo Taveira de. Estimativa da transpiração de cajueiros na Baixada Cuiabana. 2017. 131 f. Tese (Doutorado em Agricultura Tropical) - Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Faculdade de Agronomia, Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, Cuiabá, 2017. http://ri.ufmt.br/handle/1/2422 |
identifier_str_mv |
MATOS, Victor Arlindo Taveira de. Estimativa da transpiração de cajueiros na Baixada Cuiabana. 2017. 131 f. Tese (Doutorado em Agricultura Tropical) - Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Faculdade de Agronomia, Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, Cuiabá, 2017. |
url |
http://ri.ufmt.br/handle/1/2422 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso Brasil Faculdade de Agronomia, Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia (FAMEVZ) UFMT CUC - Cuiabá Programa de Pós-Graduação em Agricultura Tropical |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso Brasil Faculdade de Agronomia, Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia (FAMEVZ) UFMT CUC - Cuiabá Programa de Pós-Graduação em Agricultura Tropical |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMT instname:Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT) instacron:UFMT |
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Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT) |
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UFMT |
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UFMT |
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Repositório Institucional da UFMT |
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Repositório Institucional da UFMT |
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Repositório Institucional da UFMT - Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
jordanbiblio@gmail.com |
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1804648505814286336 |