Movimento estudantil na UFPB: das perseguições à anistia
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB |
Texto Completo: | https://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/123456789/27230 |
Resumo: | This article aims to analyze and comprehend the process of persecution in Federal University of Paraíba (UFPB) students and their access to repair, in the context of transitional justice, from the enactment of the Amnesty Law (act Nº 6683 of August 28, 1979). During the process of “slow, gradual and safe” political opening, the distention began to unravel the military regime instal led in April 1st 1964, which lead to the rise of many women and men fighting for forgiveness and the return of the brazilian men and women who were in exh i le. This research takes place in the new political history, from the view of René Rémond (2003), and seeks to create a dialogue between political history and cultural history by means of the concept of Political History from Serge Bernstein (1998) and Motta (2009). We will introduce the concept of Transitional Justice, as stated by Félix Reátegui (2011) and Tosi and Silva (2014), in order to build theoretical foundation and understanding the concept of this transition in Brazil along with its historical context. We will, then, utilize the sources, the processes of amnesty requests from the Paraiban Association of the Amnestied and the National Commitee of Amnesty, as well as documents from the SNI and the Recife Agency, granted to the Commitee for the Truth and Memory Preservation of the State of Paraiba, currently available as part of the collection of the Democracy Memorial of Paraiba, located at the José Américo House Foundation. This documentation can be considered, in the words of Icléa Thiesen (2013), “sensitive documents”, placed in the limits between historic an d lived memory, produced by the State, therefore primarily characterized as “oficial”, and because they are memory narratives in which the violations to human rights were perpetrated by agents of the brazilian government and “enable the reconstruction of memories “impaired” by torture, clandestinity and violence” ” (CATELA, 2011, p. 386). By virtue of oral history we were able to collect the testimonies of women and men who operated in the Brazilian Committee for Amnesty, João Pessoa section, were then persecuted by the regime and later submitted their requests for amnesty to the National Comitee of Amnesty. Using oral history we could also obtain information on the “daily li fe and the material culture of some people or a specific group” (PORTELLI, 1997, p. 27). Interviews were conducted with some of the individuals whose names have come up from the analysis of documents that reported the people who currently stand out in political militancy, wheter in political parties or in social movements. This project is linked to the extension of History Concentration an d Historic Culture in the line of History and Regionalities of the Post Graduation in History Program of UFPB. |
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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB |
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Movimento estudantil na UFPB: das perseguições à anistiaDitadura - Perseguição estudantilMovimento estudantilAnistia - UFPBJustiça de transiçãoDictatorship - Student PersecutionStudent movementAmnesty - UFPBTransitional justiceCNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::ARQUEOLOGIAThis article aims to analyze and comprehend the process of persecution in Federal University of Paraíba (UFPB) students and their access to repair, in the context of transitional justice, from the enactment of the Amnesty Law (act Nº 6683 of August 28, 1979). During the process of “slow, gradual and safe” political opening, the distention began to unravel the military regime instal led in April 1st 1964, which lead to the rise of many women and men fighting for forgiveness and the return of the brazilian men and women who were in exh i le. This research takes place in the new political history, from the view of René Rémond (2003), and seeks to create a dialogue between political history and cultural history by means of the concept of Political History from Serge Bernstein (1998) and Motta (2009). We will introduce the concept of Transitional Justice, as stated by Félix Reátegui (2011) and Tosi and Silva (2014), in order to build theoretical foundation and understanding the concept of this transition in Brazil along with its historical context. We will, then, utilize the sources, the processes of amnesty requests from the Paraiban Association of the Amnestied and the National Commitee of Amnesty, as well as documents from the SNI and the Recife Agency, granted to the Commitee for the Truth and Memory Preservation of the State of Paraiba, currently available as part of the collection of the Democracy Memorial of Paraiba, located at the José Américo House Foundation. This documentation can be considered, in the words of Icléa Thiesen (2013), “sensitive documents”, placed in the limits between historic an d lived memory, produced by the State, therefore primarily characterized as “oficial”, and because they are memory narratives in which the violations to human rights were perpetrated by agents of the brazilian government and “enable the reconstruction of memories “impaired” by torture, clandestinity and violence” ” (CATELA, 2011, p. 386). By virtue of oral history we were able to collect the testimonies of women and men who operated in the Brazilian Committee for Amnesty, João Pessoa section, were then persecuted by the regime and later submitted their requests for amnesty to the National Comitee of Amnesty. Using oral history we could also obtain information on the “daily li fe and the material culture of some people or a specific group” (PORTELLI, 1997, p. 27). Interviews were conducted with some of the individuals whose names have come up from the analysis of documents that reported the people who currently stand out in political militancy, wheter in political parties or in social movements. This project is linked to the extension of History Concentration an d Historic Culture in the line of History and Regionalities of the Post Graduation in History Program of UFPB.NenhumaO objetivo desse trabalho é descrever e analisar casos de perseguições a estudantes da Universidade Federal da Paraíba durante a ditadura militar brasileira e verificar os processos de anistias que os beneficiaram. No processo de “abertura lenta e segura”, a distensão foi descortinada o regime militar instalado em 1º de abril de 1964 e viu surgir na sociedade os movimentos de mulheres, homens, em busca do perdão e o retorno de muitas brasileiras e brasileiros que estavam exilados. A pesquisa insere-se na nova história política, na visão de René Rémond (2003) e busca um diálogo entre história política e história cultural através do conceito de cultura política, de Serge Bernstein (1998) e Motta (2009). Adentramos no conceito de Justiça de Transição, segundo Félix Reátegui (2011) e Tosi (2014), para a fundamentação teórica e entender o conceito da transição no Brasil e seu contexto histórico. Utilizamos alguns processos de anistia da Associação Paraibana de Anistiados e da Comissão Nacional de Anistia, bem como documentos do SNI, Agência Recife, cedidos à Comissão Estadual da Verdade e da Preservação da Memória do Estado da Paraíba e, hoje, disponíveis no acervo do Memorial da Democracia da Paraíba, localizado na Fundação Casa de José Américo. Documentação que pode ser considerada no dizer de Icléa Thiesen (2013) “documentos sensíveis” situadas nas fronteiras entre a memória histórica e a memória vivida. Produzidos pelo Estado, tendo por isso a caracterização primeira de “oficial” e por tratarem de narrativas de memória, em que violações aos direitos humanos foram perpetrados por agentes do Estado brasileiro e “possibilitam a reconstrução de memórias ‘machucadas’ pela tortura, pela clandestinidade e pela violência” (CATELA, 2011, p. 386). Através da história oral, colhemos depoimentos de mulheres e homens que atuaram no Comitê Brasileiro pela Anistia em João Pessoa, foram perseguidos pelo Regime e deram entrada no pedido de Anistia junto à Comissão Nacional de Anistia. Pela história oral, podemos ter informações da “vida diária e a cultura material de pessoas ou grupos” (PORTELLI, 1997, p. 27). Foram realizadas entrevistas com alguns dos nomes que surgiram a partir da análise dos documentos de pessoas que atualmente se destacam na militância política, em partidos políticos ou em movimentos sociais. Este trabalho está vinculado à área de concentração da História e Cultura Histórica, na linha de pesquisa História e Regionalidades do Programa de Pós-Graduação em História da UFPB.Universidade Federal da ParaíbaBrasilHistóriaPrograma de Pós-Graduação em HistóriaUFPBNunes, Paulo Giovani Antoninohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/1940162740032485Costa, Fernando Luiz Araújo da2023-06-26T16:07:17Z2023-03-162023-06-26T16:07:17Z2022-12-15info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesishttps://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/123456789/27230porAttribution-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazilhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/br/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPBinstname:Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB)instacron:UFPB2023-06-27T06:04:03Zoai:repositorio.ufpb.br:123456789/27230Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://repositorio.ufpb.br/PUBhttp://tede.biblioteca.ufpb.br:8080/oai/requestdiretoria@ufpb.br|| diretoria@ufpb.bropendoar:2023-06-27T06:04:03Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB - Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Movimento estudantil na UFPB: das perseguições à anistia |
title |
Movimento estudantil na UFPB: das perseguições à anistia |
spellingShingle |
Movimento estudantil na UFPB: das perseguições à anistia Costa, Fernando Luiz Araújo da Ditadura - Perseguição estudantil Movimento estudantil Anistia - UFPB Justiça de transição Dictatorship - Student Persecution Student movement Amnesty - UFPB Transitional justice CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::ARQUEOLOGIA |
title_short |
Movimento estudantil na UFPB: das perseguições à anistia |
title_full |
Movimento estudantil na UFPB: das perseguições à anistia |
title_fullStr |
Movimento estudantil na UFPB: das perseguições à anistia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Movimento estudantil na UFPB: das perseguições à anistia |
title_sort |
Movimento estudantil na UFPB: das perseguições à anistia |
author |
Costa, Fernando Luiz Araújo da |
author_facet |
Costa, Fernando Luiz Araújo da |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Nunes, Paulo Giovani Antonino http://lattes.cnpq.br/1940162740032485 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Costa, Fernando Luiz Araújo da |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Ditadura - Perseguição estudantil Movimento estudantil Anistia - UFPB Justiça de transição Dictatorship - Student Persecution Student movement Amnesty - UFPB Transitional justice CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::ARQUEOLOGIA |
topic |
Ditadura - Perseguição estudantil Movimento estudantil Anistia - UFPB Justiça de transição Dictatorship - Student Persecution Student movement Amnesty - UFPB Transitional justice CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::ARQUEOLOGIA |
description |
This article aims to analyze and comprehend the process of persecution in Federal University of Paraíba (UFPB) students and their access to repair, in the context of transitional justice, from the enactment of the Amnesty Law (act Nº 6683 of August 28, 1979). During the process of “slow, gradual and safe” political opening, the distention began to unravel the military regime instal led in April 1st 1964, which lead to the rise of many women and men fighting for forgiveness and the return of the brazilian men and women who were in exh i le. This research takes place in the new political history, from the view of René Rémond (2003), and seeks to create a dialogue between political history and cultural history by means of the concept of Political History from Serge Bernstein (1998) and Motta (2009). We will introduce the concept of Transitional Justice, as stated by Félix Reátegui (2011) and Tosi and Silva (2014), in order to build theoretical foundation and understanding the concept of this transition in Brazil along with its historical context. We will, then, utilize the sources, the processes of amnesty requests from the Paraiban Association of the Amnestied and the National Commitee of Amnesty, as well as documents from the SNI and the Recife Agency, granted to the Commitee for the Truth and Memory Preservation of the State of Paraiba, currently available as part of the collection of the Democracy Memorial of Paraiba, located at the José Américo House Foundation. This documentation can be considered, in the words of Icléa Thiesen (2013), “sensitive documents”, placed in the limits between historic an d lived memory, produced by the State, therefore primarily characterized as “oficial”, and because they are memory narratives in which the violations to human rights were perpetrated by agents of the brazilian government and “enable the reconstruction of memories “impaired” by torture, clandestinity and violence” ” (CATELA, 2011, p. 386). By virtue of oral history we were able to collect the testimonies of women and men who operated in the Brazilian Committee for Amnesty, João Pessoa section, were then persecuted by the regime and later submitted their requests for amnesty to the National Comitee of Amnesty. Using oral history we could also obtain information on the “daily li fe and the material culture of some people or a specific group” (PORTELLI, 1997, p. 27). Interviews were conducted with some of the individuals whose names have come up from the analysis of documents that reported the people who currently stand out in political militancy, wheter in political parties or in social movements. This project is linked to the extension of History Concentration an d Historic Culture in the line of History and Regionalities of the Post Graduation in History Program of UFPB. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-12-15 2023-06-26T16:07:17Z 2023-03-16 2023-06-26T16:07:17Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/123456789/27230 |
url |
https://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/123456789/27230 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/br/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/br/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal da Paraíba Brasil História Programa de Pós-Graduação em História UFPB |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal da Paraíba Brasil História Programa de Pós-Graduação em História UFPB |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB instname:Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB) instacron:UFPB |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB) |
instacron_str |
UFPB |
institution |
UFPB |
reponame_str |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB - Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
diretoria@ufpb.br|| diretoria@ufpb.br |
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1801843011209920512 |