A integralidade no cotidiano das práticas em um Centro de Atenção Psicossocial.

• Autor(a) principal: Pereira, Denise Bermudez
• Data de Publicação: 2009
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFPel - Guaiaca
• Texto Completo: http://guaiaca.ufpel.edu.br/handle/123456789/1888
• topic: Assistência integral à saúde; Saúde mental; Serviços de saúde; Comprehensive assistance for health; Mental health; Health services; CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ENFERMAGEM

The integrality is the most important principle of the Unified Health System (a National Health System called SUS Sistema Único de Saúde) because it shows that health assistance should consider the particular needs of people or specific groups. There are several meanings which are attributed to this term, however in this research; the whole health care was linked to professional practices at the Center for Psychosocial Care (CAPS). CAPS was chosen as a setting of this research for it has been understood as a space where everyday practices can promote the gathering of knowledge and experience of professionals and users in a rebuilding process for citizenship. This research has had as a theoretical base the integrality focused on the daily practice. It also attempted to analyze the whole care in daily practice of professionals in the Center for Psychosocial Care. This study integrates research Evaluation of CAPS from southern Brazil (CAPSUL), which was held in 2006 and coordinated by the School of Nursing and Obstetrics, Federal University of Pelotas (UFPel). It deals with a study of case descriptive, with a qualitative approach and was conducted in CAPS I, located in the southern town of Rio Grande do Sul. For this study, a qualitative database of CAPSUL research was used, electing a study of case in São Lourenço do Sul / RS, including interviews with twenty-one professionals who made up the team and 650H comments of field. A thematic analysis has been chosen for the data analysis along with a health service s attention model flow analyzer. The data were grouped into two themes: The organization of practices with a view to the health as a whole and integrity built into the everyday practices: potential and limits. It was evident that organization of practice refers to the whole health, as there are spaces for interaction and construction that provide integration between staff and. The existence of spaces for interaction and construction can provide the integration between staff and users, and being considered as a practice to facilitate integration. However, were also appointed to the full limits, as the physical structure of the building, which makes the meeting between professionals and users and the existence of the mental health clinic in CAPS.. At the end of the study it has been verified that the service practices aim for the construction of new care alternatives, valuing the suffering human being. It was also observed that such practices are not static, being in continuous move, recreating itself at each moment, searching for the expansion of its perception in relation to the user needs. It highlights the importance of CAPS that has been studied, a singular space among many others that still reproduce the universe asylum. The results say a lot about the history of this service, and it is a pioneer in State which invested in a proposal for community participation as a partner for reaching a new form of care.