Estudo de parâmetros bioquímicos de cães relacionando com condição corporal, jejum e alimentação
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2012 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFPel - Guaiaca |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.ufpel.edu.br/handle/ri/2471 |
Resumo: | In this work we have studied the relationship between biochemical metabolic parameters (of dogs) and body score, fasting and feeding. In order to evaluate the glycemia values, using a digital (portable) glucometer, it was used 6μL of venous and capillary blood. On the other hand, when we evaluated the glycemia, through enzymatic method (laboratory), only venous blood was used. To analyze the metabolic curve we have collected blood samples of fasting dogs and 0:30, 1:30, 3:00, 6:00, 9:00, and 12:00 hours after feeding with premium industrial food. The laboratorial analysis were realized by enzymatic determination through colorimetry. In order to correlate the body scores and dogs morphometry, we have defined the body score, the body mass index (BMI), and the average values of cutaneous fat at the right rib cage, thoracic, and tail base regions. Also, we have measured the thoracic and inguinal circumference ratio. To compare the body scores with the metabolism of carbohydrates and lipids the dogs were classified, according to their weight, as ideal weighted, overweighted and obese. We have measured the glycemia, cholesterol (total and fractions), and triglycerides. The glycemia average values, obtained with the portable glucometer, of capillary and venous blood were similar. The glycemic, VLDL fraction, and triglyceride levels are changed after feeding, while the other analyzed parameters (total cholesterol, HDL and LDL fractions) are not. The obese dogs presented higher BMI and subcutaneous fat values and lower circumference ratio values, when compared with the ideal weighted and overweighted ones. The VLDL fraction and triglyceride values were higher when measured at the obese dogs. It is concluded that the portable glucometer is reliable, since the average values of venous and capillary glycemia are similars. At the experiment conditions, it is possible to perform the biochemical analysis of glycemia, total and fraction cholesterol, and triglycerides values after 3h fasting. The analysis of body mass index, together with the subcutaneous fat values and the circumference ratio has proven to be a fast and effective method to classify dogs as ideal weighted, overweighted and obese. At the studied conditions, obese dogs presented higher triglycerides and VLDL cholesterol fraction levels, when compared with overweighted dogs. |
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2014-08-20T14:37:49Z2012-05-232014-08-20T14:37:49Z2012-02-10FERREIRA, Patricia Almeida. Estudo de parâmetros bioquímicos de cães relacionando com condição corporal, jejum e alimentação. 2012. 87 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Veterinária) - Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, 2012.http://repositorio.ufpel.edu.br/handle/ri/2471In this work we have studied the relationship between biochemical metabolic parameters (of dogs) and body score, fasting and feeding. In order to evaluate the glycemia values, using a digital (portable) glucometer, it was used 6μL of venous and capillary blood. On the other hand, when we evaluated the glycemia, through enzymatic method (laboratory), only venous blood was used. To analyze the metabolic curve we have collected blood samples of fasting dogs and 0:30, 1:30, 3:00, 6:00, 9:00, and 12:00 hours after feeding with premium industrial food. The laboratorial analysis were realized by enzymatic determination through colorimetry. In order to correlate the body scores and dogs morphometry, we have defined the body score, the body mass index (BMI), and the average values of cutaneous fat at the right rib cage, thoracic, and tail base regions. Also, we have measured the thoracic and inguinal circumference ratio. To compare the body scores with the metabolism of carbohydrates and lipids the dogs were classified, according to their weight, as ideal weighted, overweighted and obese. We have measured the glycemia, cholesterol (total and fractions), and triglycerides. The glycemia average values, obtained with the portable glucometer, of capillary and venous blood were similar. The glycemic, VLDL fraction, and triglyceride levels are changed after feeding, while the other analyzed parameters (total cholesterol, HDL and LDL fractions) are not. The obese dogs presented higher BMI and subcutaneous fat values and lower circumference ratio values, when compared with the ideal weighted and overweighted ones. The VLDL fraction and triglyceride values were higher when measured at the obese dogs. It is concluded that the portable glucometer is reliable, since the average values of venous and capillary glycemia are similars. At the experiment conditions, it is possible to perform the biochemical analysis of glycemia, total and fraction cholesterol, and triglycerides values after 3h fasting. The analysis of body mass index, together with the subcutaneous fat values and the circumference ratio has proven to be a fast and effective method to classify dogs as ideal weighted, overweighted and obese. At the studied conditions, obese dogs presented higher triglycerides and VLDL cholesterol fraction levels, when compared with overweighted dogs.O objetivo deste trabalho foi estudar os parâmetros bioquímicos metabólicos de cães relacionando com condição corporal, jejum e alimentação. Para avaliação da glicemia, com glicosímetro digital, foi utilizado 6μL de sangue capilar e venoso, e para dosagem pelo método enzimático foi utilizado sangue venoso. Para estudar a curva metabólica foram realizadas coletas sanguíneas em jejum e 0:30, 1:00, 1:30, 3:00, 6:00, 9:00 e 12:00 horas após o fornecimento de ração industrial premium. As análises laboratoriais foram feitas por determinação enzimática através da colorimetria. Para relacionar os escores corporais com a morfometria canina, definimos o escore corporal, o índice de massa corporal (IMC), as médias das dobras cutâneas e a razão entre as circunferências torácica e abdominal. Para comparar os escores corporais com o metabolismo de carboidratos e lipídios os cães foram classificados em peso ideal, sobrepeso e obeso. Mensurou-se a glicemia, o colesterol total, frações colesterêmicas e os triglicerídeos. Os valores médios da glicemia obtida por glicosímetro portátil, amostra capilar e venosa e pelo método enzimático laboratorial foram similares. Em relação à curva metabólica, os níveis glicêmicos, da fração VLDL e dos triglicérides, são alterados após a alimentação, enquanto os demais parâmetros analisados (colesterol total e frações HDL e LDL) não. Os cães obesos apresentaram maiores valores do IMC e das dobras cutâneas e menores valores da razão entre circunferências. Os valores da fração VLDL e os triglicerídeos foram maiores nos cães obesos. Conclui-se que as médias dos valores da glicemia capilar e venosa aferidas por glicosímetro digital são similares. Nas condições estudadas observamos que é possível fazer a análise bioquímica dos valores da glicemia, colesterol total, frações colesterêmica e triglicerídeos após 3 h de jejum. O índice de massa corporal juntamente com os valores das dobras cutâneas e da razão entre as circunferências dos cães são uma forma rápida e eficaz para classificar os cães nos escores corporais de peso ideal, sobrepeso e obeso. Nas condições estudadas, cães obesos apresentam níveis de triglicerídeos e fração colesterêmica VLDL mais elevados que em cães com sobrepeso.application/pdfporUniversidade Federal de PelotasPrograma de Pós-Graduação em VeterináriaUFPelBRVeterináriaVeterináriaMetabolismo lipídicoGlicemiaEscore corporalLipidic metabolismGlucoseBody scoreCNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::ZOOTECNIA::NUTRICAO E ALIMENTACAO ANIMALEstudo de parâmetros bioquímicos de cães relacionando com condição corporal, jejum e alimentaçãoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesishttp://lattes.cnpq.br/0465726532327684http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4705228J5Peres, Williamhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/6145451828955517Nobre, Márcia de OliveiraFerreira, Patricia Almeidainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFPel - Guaiacainstname:Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPEL)instacron:UFPELORIGINALdissertacao_patricia_ferreira.pdfapplication/pdf3549242http://guaiaca.ufpel.edu.br/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/2471/1/dissertacao_patricia_ferreira.pdf6b4765bbb91c305da5c2ca96571c76dbMD51open accessTEXTdissertacao_patricia_ferreira.pdf.txtdissertacao_patricia_ferreira.pdf.txtExtracted Texttext/plain126333http://guaiaca.ufpel.edu.br/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/2471/2/dissertacao_patricia_ferreira.pdf.txt99cf16abe4ad55e59a2f0ceee53cdf41MD52open accessTHUMBNAILdissertacao_patricia_ferreira.pdf.jpgdissertacao_patricia_ferreira.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1305http://guaiaca.ufpel.edu.br/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/2471/3/dissertacao_patricia_ferreira.pdf.jpga5327f554ad739b602633ca501716fb0MD53open access123456789/24712019-09-24 12:00:47.785open accessoai:guaiaca.ufpel.edu.br:123456789/2471Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.ufpel.edu.br/oai/requestrippel@ufpel.edu.br || repositorio@ufpel.edu.br || aline.batista@ufpel.edu.bropendoar:2019-09-24T15:00:47Repositório Institucional da UFPel - Guaiaca - Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPEL)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Estudo de parâmetros bioquímicos de cães relacionando com condição corporal, jejum e alimentação |
title |
Estudo de parâmetros bioquímicos de cães relacionando com condição corporal, jejum e alimentação |
spellingShingle |
Estudo de parâmetros bioquímicos de cães relacionando com condição corporal, jejum e alimentação Ferreira, Patricia Almeida Veterinária Metabolismo lipídico Glicemia Escore corporal Lipidic metabolism Glucose Body score CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::ZOOTECNIA::NUTRICAO E ALIMENTACAO ANIMAL |
title_short |
Estudo de parâmetros bioquímicos de cães relacionando com condição corporal, jejum e alimentação |
title_full |
Estudo de parâmetros bioquímicos de cães relacionando com condição corporal, jejum e alimentação |
title_fullStr |
Estudo de parâmetros bioquímicos de cães relacionando com condição corporal, jejum e alimentação |
title_full_unstemmed |
Estudo de parâmetros bioquímicos de cães relacionando com condição corporal, jejum e alimentação |
title_sort |
Estudo de parâmetros bioquímicos de cães relacionando com condição corporal, jejum e alimentação |
author |
Ferreira, Patricia Almeida |
author_facet |
Ferreira, Patricia Almeida |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.por.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/0465726532327684 |
dc.contributor.advisorLattes.por.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4705228J5 |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv |
Peres, William |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/6145451828955517 |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Nobre, Márcia de Oliveira |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ferreira, Patricia Almeida |
contributor_str_mv |
Peres, William Nobre, Márcia de Oliveira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Veterinária Metabolismo lipídico Glicemia Escore corporal |
topic |
Veterinária Metabolismo lipídico Glicemia Escore corporal Lipidic metabolism Glucose Body score CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::ZOOTECNIA::NUTRICAO E ALIMENTACAO ANIMAL |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Lipidic metabolism Glucose Body score |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::ZOOTECNIA::NUTRICAO E ALIMENTACAO ANIMAL |
description |
In this work we have studied the relationship between biochemical metabolic parameters (of dogs) and body score, fasting and feeding. In order to evaluate the glycemia values, using a digital (portable) glucometer, it was used 6μL of venous and capillary blood. On the other hand, when we evaluated the glycemia, through enzymatic method (laboratory), only venous blood was used. To analyze the metabolic curve we have collected blood samples of fasting dogs and 0:30, 1:30, 3:00, 6:00, 9:00, and 12:00 hours after feeding with premium industrial food. The laboratorial analysis were realized by enzymatic determination through colorimetry. In order to correlate the body scores and dogs morphometry, we have defined the body score, the body mass index (BMI), and the average values of cutaneous fat at the right rib cage, thoracic, and tail base regions. Also, we have measured the thoracic and inguinal circumference ratio. To compare the body scores with the metabolism of carbohydrates and lipids the dogs were classified, according to their weight, as ideal weighted, overweighted and obese. We have measured the glycemia, cholesterol (total and fractions), and triglycerides. The glycemia average values, obtained with the portable glucometer, of capillary and venous blood were similar. The glycemic, VLDL fraction, and triglyceride levels are changed after feeding, while the other analyzed parameters (total cholesterol, HDL and LDL fractions) are not. The obese dogs presented higher BMI and subcutaneous fat values and lower circumference ratio values, when compared with the ideal weighted and overweighted ones. The VLDL fraction and triglyceride values were higher when measured at the obese dogs. It is concluded that the portable glucometer is reliable, since the average values of venous and capillary glycemia are similars. At the experiment conditions, it is possible to perform the biochemical analysis of glycemia, total and fraction cholesterol, and triglycerides values after 3h fasting. The analysis of body mass index, together with the subcutaneous fat values and the circumference ratio has proven to be a fast and effective method to classify dogs as ideal weighted, overweighted and obese. At the studied conditions, obese dogs presented higher triglycerides and VLDL cholesterol fraction levels, when compared with overweighted dogs. |
publishDate |
2012 |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2012-05-23 2014-08-20T14:37:49Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2012-02-10 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2014-08-20T14:37:49Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
FERREIRA, Patricia Almeida. Estudo de parâmetros bioquímicos de cães relacionando com condição corporal, jejum e alimentação. 2012. 87 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Veterinária) - Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, 2012. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://repositorio.ufpel.edu.br/handle/ri/2471 |
identifier_str_mv |
FERREIRA, Patricia Almeida. Estudo de parâmetros bioquímicos de cães relacionando com condição corporal, jejum e alimentação. 2012. 87 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Veterinária) - Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, 2012. |
url |
http://repositorio.ufpel.edu.br/handle/ri/2471 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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Universidade Federal de Pelotas |
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Programa de Pós-Graduação em Veterinária |
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UFPel |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
BR |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
Veterinária |
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Universidade Federal de Pelotas |
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UFPEL |
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