Social safety, from net to floor. The path of social policy through multilateral organizations

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Nemiña, Pablo
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Echandi, Julián
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: spa
Título da fonte: Conjuntura Austral
Texto Completo: https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/ConjunturaAustral/article/view/106693
Resumo: From the mid-1990s to the present, the dominant development model shifted from the Washington Consensus to the Post Washington Consensus. This shift encouraged a shift in the global social policy paradigm, from the Social Safety Net to the Social Protection Floor. The objective of this article is to analyse the political process of transformation of global social policy promoted by multilateral organizations. Based on a qualitative methodology, centred on documentary analysis, it is proposed that each paradigm of social policy is linked to the postulates of the current development model. While in the 1990s the World Bank promoted the Social Safety Net, understood as focused and exceptional social policies in the face of optimism in market solutions; following the 2008 financial crisis, and inspired by the experience of conditional cash transfers in Latin America, the ILO promotes the Social Protection Floor, which includes a broader, quasi-universal and rights-based approach to social policy.
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spelling Social safety, from net to floor. The path of social policy through multilateral organizationsDe la red al piso de protección social: la trayectoria de la política social en los organismos multilateralesPolítica socialPost Consenso de WashingtonAmérica LatinaSocial PolicyPost Washington ConsensusLatin AmericaFrom the mid-1990s to the present, the dominant development model shifted from the Washington Consensus to the Post Washington Consensus. This shift encouraged a shift in the global social policy paradigm, from the Social Safety Net to the Social Protection Floor. The objective of this article is to analyse the political process of transformation of global social policy promoted by multilateral organizations. Based on a qualitative methodology, centred on documentary analysis, it is proposed that each paradigm of social policy is linked to the postulates of the current development model. While in the 1990s the World Bank promoted the Social Safety Net, understood as focused and exceptional social policies in the face of optimism in market solutions; following the 2008 financial crisis, and inspired by the experience of conditional cash transfers in Latin America, the ILO promotes the Social Protection Floor, which includes a broader, quasi-universal and rights-based approach to social policy.Desde mediados de la década de 1990 hasta la actualidad, el modelo de desarrollo dominante viró del Consenso de Washington al Pos Consenso de Washington. Ese viraje alentó un cambio en el paradigma de política social global, desde la Red de Seguridad Social al Piso de Protección Social. El objetivo de este artículo es analizar el proceso político de transformación de la política social global promovida por los organismos multilaterales. En base a una metodología cualitativa, centrada en el análisis documental, se propone que cada paradigma de política social está vinculado a los postulados del modelo de desarrollo vigente. Mientras que en la década de 1990 el Banco Mundial promueve la Red de Protección Social, entendida como políticas sociales focalizadas y excepcionales frente al optimismo en las soluciones de mercado; luego de la crisis financiera de 2008, e inspirado por la experiencia de las transferencias monetarias condicionadas en América Latina, la OIT impulsa el Piso de Protección Social, que comprende un enfoque de la política social más amplio, cuasi universal y basado en derechos.UFRGS2020-09-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/ConjunturaAustral/article/view/10669310.22456/2178-8839.106693Conjuntura Austral; Vol. 11 No. 55 (2020): Special Edition: Ten years of Conjuntura Austral - the Global South in the last decade; 51 - 62Conjuntura Austral; Vol. 11 Núm. 55 (2020): Edición conmemorativa: 10 años de Conjuntura Austral - el Sur global en la última década; 51 - 62Conjuntura Austral; v. 11 n. 55 (2020): Edição comemorativa: Dez anos de Conjuntura Austral - o Sul Global na ultima década; 51 - 622178-8839reponame:Conjuntura Australinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSspahttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/ConjunturaAustral/article/view/106693/58609Copyright (c) 2020 Pablo Nemiñainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessNemiña, PabloEchandi, Julián2022-03-03T21:37:55Zoai:seer.ufrgs.br:article/106693Revistahttps://seer.ufrgs.br/ConjunturaAustralPUBhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/ConjunturaAustral/oaiconjunturaaustral@ufrgs.br||reisdasilva@hotmail.com||nerint@ufrgs.br||andre.reis@ufrgs.br2178-88392178-8839opendoar:https://seer.ufrgs.br/ConjunturaAustral/oaihttps://seer.ufrgs.br/ConjunturaAustral/oai2022-03-03T21:37:55Conjuntura Austral - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Social safety, from net to floor. The path of social policy through multilateral organizations
De la red al piso de protección social: la trayectoria de la política social en los organismos multilaterales
title Social safety, from net to floor. The path of social policy through multilateral organizations
spellingShingle Social safety, from net to floor. The path of social policy through multilateral organizations
Nemiña, Pablo
Política social
Post Consenso de Washington
América Latina
Social Policy
Post Washington Consensus
Latin America
title_short Social safety, from net to floor. The path of social policy through multilateral organizations
title_full Social safety, from net to floor. The path of social policy through multilateral organizations
title_fullStr Social safety, from net to floor. The path of social policy through multilateral organizations
title_full_unstemmed Social safety, from net to floor. The path of social policy through multilateral organizations
title_sort Social safety, from net to floor. The path of social policy through multilateral organizations
author Nemiña, Pablo
author_facet Nemiña, Pablo
Echandi, Julián
author_role author
author2 Echandi, Julián
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Nemiña, Pablo
Echandi, Julián
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Política social
Post Consenso de Washington
América Latina
Social Policy
Post Washington Consensus
Latin America
topic Política social
Post Consenso de Washington
América Latina
Social Policy
Post Washington Consensus
Latin America
description From the mid-1990s to the present, the dominant development model shifted from the Washington Consensus to the Post Washington Consensus. This shift encouraged a shift in the global social policy paradigm, from the Social Safety Net to the Social Protection Floor. The objective of this article is to analyse the political process of transformation of global social policy promoted by multilateral organizations. Based on a qualitative methodology, centred on documentary analysis, it is proposed that each paradigm of social policy is linked to the postulates of the current development model. While in the 1990s the World Bank promoted the Social Safety Net, understood as focused and exceptional social policies in the face of optimism in market solutions; following the 2008 financial crisis, and inspired by the experience of conditional cash transfers in Latin America, the ILO promotes the Social Protection Floor, which includes a broader, quasi-universal and rights-based approach to social policy.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-09-30
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/ConjunturaAustral/article/view/106693
10.22456/2178-8839.106693
url https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/ConjunturaAustral/article/view/106693
identifier_str_mv 10.22456/2178-8839.106693
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/ConjunturaAustral/article/view/106693/58609
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Pablo Nemiña
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Pablo Nemiña
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv UFRGS
publisher.none.fl_str_mv UFRGS
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Conjuntura Austral; Vol. 11 No. 55 (2020): Special Edition: Ten years of Conjuntura Austral - the Global South in the last decade; 51 - 62
Conjuntura Austral; Vol. 11 Núm. 55 (2020): Edición conmemorativa: 10 años de Conjuntura Austral - el Sur global en la última década; 51 - 62
Conjuntura Austral; v. 11 n. 55 (2020): Edição comemorativa: Dez anos de Conjuntura Austral - o Sul Global na ultima década; 51 - 62
2178-8839
reponame:Conjuntura Austral
instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
instacron:UFRGS
instname_str Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
instacron_str UFRGS
institution UFRGS
reponame_str Conjuntura Austral
collection Conjuntura Austral
repository.name.fl_str_mv Conjuntura Austral - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv conjunturaaustral@ufrgs.br||reisdasilva@hotmail.com||nerint@ufrgs.br||andre.reis@ufrgs.br
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