Preparing for Hybrid War: An analysis of Russian measures to counter foreign interference and color revolutions

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Warken Alves, Benno
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Vieira de Macedo, Bruno, Roahny, Lucas
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Conjuntura Austral
Texto Completo: https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/ConjunturaAustral/article/view/130300
Resumo: The recent conflict in Ukraine raised questions about Russian capacity to defend its strategic interests in a scenario of proxy confrontation against the United States and its European allies. Analyses that stand out highlight the accelerated “decoupling” from international institutions and mechanisms seen as deeply compromised with the interests of Western powers. Although discussions tend to emphasize Russian capacities in the economic and military areas, the preservation of the domestic political regime’s stability and legitimacy has been equally relevant to the Russian state’s geostrategic agenda. We argue such combined capacities have been built-up through a process of legal and institutional reform that took the last two decades. We suggest this process was guided by a specific comprehension about the phenomenon of hybrid war, consolidated in the same period among prominent members of the Russian Federation’s defense and security establishment. Lastly, we enumerate and interpret several successive Russian state decisions that raised its resilience in a scenario of growing hostilities with Western powers.
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spelling Preparing for Hybrid War: An analysis of Russian measures to counter foreign interference and color revolutionsPreparándose para la Guerra Híbrida: Un análisis de las acciones rusas para contraponerse a la interferencia externa y las revoluciones de coloresPreparando-se para a guerra híbrida: uma análise das ações russas de enfrentamento a revoluções coloridas e interferência externaRussiaHybrid warForeign interferenceRússiaGuerra híbridaInterferência externaThe recent conflict in Ukraine raised questions about Russian capacity to defend its strategic interests in a scenario of proxy confrontation against the United States and its European allies. Analyses that stand out highlight the accelerated “decoupling” from international institutions and mechanisms seen as deeply compromised with the interests of Western powers. Although discussions tend to emphasize Russian capacities in the economic and military areas, the preservation of the domestic political regime’s stability and legitimacy has been equally relevant to the Russian state’s geostrategic agenda. We argue such combined capacities have been built-up through a process of legal and institutional reform that took the last two decades. We suggest this process was guided by a specific comprehension about the phenomenon of hybrid war, consolidated in the same period among prominent members of the Russian Federation’s defense and security establishment. Lastly, we enumerate and interpret several successive Russian state decisions that raised its resilience in a scenario of growing hostilities with Western powers.O recente conflito deflagrado na Ucrânia tem suscitado debates quanto à capacidade da Rússia para defender seus interesses estratégicos em cenário de confronto velado com os EUA e seus aliados europeus. Embora discussões sobre o assunto avaliem sobretudo a capacidade russa na seara militar, sem dúvida a manutenção da estabilidade e legitimidade do regime político, com a adoção de medidas também nos campos político e econômico, tem sido igualmente relevante para a agenda do Estado russo. Neste artigo, descrevemos e analisamos medidas adotadas pelo Estado russo nas últimas duas décadas nos campos político, econômico e militar. Argumentamos que a construção de capacidades combinadas nessas três esferas se deu ao longo de um processo de reforma do Estado, guiado por uma compreensão específica acerca do fenômeno da guerra híbrida, difundida entre membros de seu establishment de Defesa e Segurança. Por fim, buscamos interpretar como as medidas adotadas conferiram maior resiliência às instituições e à economia da Rússia face a um processo de “desacoplagem” em relação a países do Ocidente, concluindo que tais medidas compuseram um programa de “defesa híbrida” consideravelmente bem-sucedido para a proteção dos objetivos geoestratégicos russos diante de um cenário de crescentes hostilidades com potências ocidentais.UFRGS2023-05-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/ConjunturaAustral/article/view/13030010.22456/2178-8839.130300Conjuntura Austral; Vol. 14 No. 66 (2023); 87-102Conjuntura Austral; Vol. 14 Núm. 66 (2023); 87-102Conjuntura Austral; v. 14 n. 66 (2023); 87-1022178-8839reponame:Conjuntura Australinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSporhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/ConjunturaAustral/article/view/130300/88745Copyright (c) 2023 Benno Warken Alves, Bruno Vieira de Macedo, Lucas Roahnyhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessWarken Alves, BennoVieira de Macedo, BrunoRoahny, Lucas2023-05-31T14:00:53Zoai:seer.ufrgs.br:article/130300Revistahttps://seer.ufrgs.br/ConjunturaAustralPUBhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/ConjunturaAustral/oaiconjunturaaustral@ufrgs.br||reisdasilva@hotmail.com||nerint@ufrgs.br||andre.reis@ufrgs.br2178-88392178-8839opendoar:https://seer.ufrgs.br/ConjunturaAustral/oaihttps://seer.ufrgs.br/ConjunturaAustral/oai2023-05-31T14:00:53Conjuntura Austral - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Preparing for Hybrid War: An analysis of Russian measures to counter foreign interference and color revolutions
Preparándose para la Guerra Híbrida: Un análisis de las acciones rusas para contraponerse a la interferencia externa y las revoluciones de colores
Preparando-se para a guerra híbrida: uma análise das ações russas de enfrentamento a revoluções coloridas e interferência externa
title Preparing for Hybrid War: An analysis of Russian measures to counter foreign interference and color revolutions
spellingShingle Preparing for Hybrid War: An analysis of Russian measures to counter foreign interference and color revolutions
Warken Alves, Benno
Russia
Hybrid war
Foreign interference
Rússia
Guerra híbrida
Interferência externa
title_short Preparing for Hybrid War: An analysis of Russian measures to counter foreign interference and color revolutions
title_full Preparing for Hybrid War: An analysis of Russian measures to counter foreign interference and color revolutions
title_fullStr Preparing for Hybrid War: An analysis of Russian measures to counter foreign interference and color revolutions
title_full_unstemmed Preparing for Hybrid War: An analysis of Russian measures to counter foreign interference and color revolutions
title_sort Preparing for Hybrid War: An analysis of Russian measures to counter foreign interference and color revolutions
author Warken Alves, Benno
author_facet Warken Alves, Benno
Vieira de Macedo, Bruno
Roahny, Lucas
author_role author
author2 Vieira de Macedo, Bruno
Roahny, Lucas
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Warken Alves, Benno
Vieira de Macedo, Bruno
Roahny, Lucas
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Russia
Hybrid war
Foreign interference
Rússia
Guerra híbrida
Interferência externa
topic Russia
Hybrid war
Foreign interference
Rússia
Guerra híbrida
Interferência externa
description The recent conflict in Ukraine raised questions about Russian capacity to defend its strategic interests in a scenario of proxy confrontation against the United States and its European allies. Analyses that stand out highlight the accelerated “decoupling” from international institutions and mechanisms seen as deeply compromised with the interests of Western powers. Although discussions tend to emphasize Russian capacities in the economic and military areas, the preservation of the domestic political regime’s stability and legitimacy has been equally relevant to the Russian state’s geostrategic agenda. We argue such combined capacities have been built-up through a process of legal and institutional reform that took the last two decades. We suggest this process was guided by a specific comprehension about the phenomenon of hybrid war, consolidated in the same period among prominent members of the Russian Federation’s defense and security establishment. Lastly, we enumerate and interpret several successive Russian state decisions that raised its resilience in a scenario of growing hostilities with Western powers.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-05-31
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/ConjunturaAustral/article/view/130300
10.22456/2178-8839.130300
url https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/ConjunturaAustral/article/view/130300
identifier_str_mv 10.22456/2178-8839.130300
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/ConjunturaAustral/article/view/130300/88745
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Benno Warken Alves, Bruno Vieira de Macedo, Lucas Roahny
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Benno Warken Alves, Bruno Vieira de Macedo, Lucas Roahny
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv UFRGS
publisher.none.fl_str_mv UFRGS
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Conjuntura Austral; Vol. 14 No. 66 (2023); 87-102
Conjuntura Austral; Vol. 14 Núm. 66 (2023); 87-102
Conjuntura Austral; v. 14 n. 66 (2023); 87-102
2178-8839
reponame:Conjuntura Austral
instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
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instname_str Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
instacron_str UFRGS
institution UFRGS
reponame_str Conjuntura Austral
collection Conjuntura Austral
repository.name.fl_str_mv Conjuntura Austral - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv conjunturaaustral@ufrgs.br||reisdasilva@hotmail.com||nerint@ufrgs.br||andre.reis@ufrgs.br
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