Global baryon number conservation encoded in net-proton fluctuations measured in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76 TeV

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Acharya, Shreyasi
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Gay Ducati, Maria Beatriz, Pereira, Luis Gustavo, Pezzi, Rafael Peretti, ALICE Collaboration
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFRGS
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10183/217322
Resumo: Experimental results are presented on event-by-event net-proton fluctuation measurements in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76 TeV, recorded by the ALICE detector at the CERN LHC. These measurements have as their ultimate goal an experimental test of Lattice QCD (LQCD) predictions on second and higher order cumulants of net-baryon distributions to search for critical behavior near the QCD phase boundary. Before confronting them with LQCD predictions, account has to be taken of correlations stemming from baryon number conservation as well as fluctuations of participating nucleons. Both effects influence the experimental measurements and are usually not considered in theoretical calculations. For the first time, it is shown that event-by-event baryon number conservation leads to subtle long-range correlations arising from very early interactions in the collisions
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spelling Acharya, ShreyasiGay Ducati, Maria BeatrizPereira, Luis GustavoPezzi, Rafael PerettiALICE Collaboration2021-01-14T04:11:21Z20200370-2693http://hdl.handle.net/10183/217322001120402Experimental results are presented on event-by-event net-proton fluctuation measurements in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76 TeV, recorded by the ALICE detector at the CERN LHC. These measurements have as their ultimate goal an experimental test of Lattice QCD (LQCD) predictions on second and higher order cumulants of net-baryon distributions to search for critical behavior near the QCD phase boundary. Before confronting them with LQCD predictions, account has to be taken of correlations stemming from baryon number conservation as well as fluctuations of participating nucleons. Both effects influence the experimental measurements and are usually not considered in theoretical calculations. For the first time, it is shown that event-by-event baryon number conservation leads to subtle long-range correlations arising from very early interactions in the collisionsapplication/pdfengPhysics letters. B. Amsterdam. Vol. 807 (Aug. 2020), 135564, 10 p.Aceleradores de partículasColisao de ions pesadosGlobal baryon number conservation encoded in net-proton fluctuations measured in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76 TeVEstrangeiroinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRGSinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSTEXT001120402.pdf.txt001120402.pdf.txtExtracted Texttext/plain60440http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/217322/2/001120402.pdf.txt7f0c429d51d53be0b147a08c3e9c4889MD52ORIGINAL001120402.pdfTexto completo (inglês)application/pdf469124http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/217322/1/001120402.pdf56b4e9d129c8e9c0cdee164cc7e97939MD5110183/2173222023-11-14 04:24:47.247764oai:www.lume.ufrgs.br:10183/217322Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttps://lume.ufrgs.br/oai/requestopendoar:2023-11-14T06:24:47Repositório Institucional da UFRGS - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Global baryon number conservation encoded in net-proton fluctuations measured in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76 TeV
title Global baryon number conservation encoded in net-proton fluctuations measured in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76 TeV
spellingShingle Global baryon number conservation encoded in net-proton fluctuations measured in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76 TeV
Acharya, Shreyasi
Aceleradores de partículas
Colisao de ions pesados
title_short Global baryon number conservation encoded in net-proton fluctuations measured in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76 TeV
title_full Global baryon number conservation encoded in net-proton fluctuations measured in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76 TeV
title_fullStr Global baryon number conservation encoded in net-proton fluctuations measured in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76 TeV
title_full_unstemmed Global baryon number conservation encoded in net-proton fluctuations measured in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76 TeV
title_sort Global baryon number conservation encoded in net-proton fluctuations measured in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76 TeV
author Acharya, Shreyasi
author_facet Acharya, Shreyasi
Gay Ducati, Maria Beatriz
Pereira, Luis Gustavo
Pezzi, Rafael Peretti
ALICE Collaboration
author_role author
author2 Gay Ducati, Maria Beatriz
Pereira, Luis Gustavo
Pezzi, Rafael Peretti
ALICE Collaboration
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Acharya, Shreyasi
Gay Ducati, Maria Beatriz
Pereira, Luis Gustavo
Pezzi, Rafael Peretti
ALICE Collaboration
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Aceleradores de partículas
Colisao de ions pesados
topic Aceleradores de partículas
Colisao de ions pesados
description Experimental results are presented on event-by-event net-proton fluctuation measurements in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76 TeV, recorded by the ALICE detector at the CERN LHC. These measurements have as their ultimate goal an experimental test of Lattice QCD (LQCD) predictions on second and higher order cumulants of net-baryon distributions to search for critical behavior near the QCD phase boundary. Before confronting them with LQCD predictions, account has to be taken of correlations stemming from baryon number conservation as well as fluctuations of participating nucleons. Both effects influence the experimental measurements and are usually not considered in theoretical calculations. For the first time, it is shown that event-by-event baryon number conservation leads to subtle long-range correlations arising from very early interactions in the collisions
publishDate 2020
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2020
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2021-01-14T04:11:21Z
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dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 0370-2693
dc.identifier.nrb.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 001120402
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url http://hdl.handle.net/10183/217322
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
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dc.relation.ispartof.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Physics letters. B. Amsterdam. Vol. 807 (Aug. 2020), 135564, 10 p.
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