High rates of relapse in adolescents crack users after inpatient clinic discharge
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0047-20852016000300215 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT Objective The objective of the present study was to evaluate 88 adolescent crack users referred to hospitalization and to follow them up after discharge to investigate relapse and factors associated with treatment. Methods Cohort (30 and 90 days after discharge) from a psychiatric hospital and a rehab clinic for treatment for chemical dependency in Porto Alegre between 2011 and 2012. Instruments: Semi-structured interview, conducted to evaluate the sociodemographic profile of the sample and describe the pattern of psychoactive substance use; Crack Use Relapse Scale/CURS; Questionnaire Tracking Users to Crack/QTUC; K-SADS-PL. Results In the first follow-up period (30 days after discharge), 65.9% of participants had relapsed. In the second follow-up period (90 days after discharge), 86.4% of participants had relapsed. Conclusion This is one of the first studies that show the extremely high prevalence of early relapse in adolescent crack users after discharge, questioning the cost/benefit of inpatient treatment for this population. Moreover, these results corroborate studies which suggested, young psychostimulants users might need tailored intensive outpatient treatment with contingency management and other behavioral strategies, in order to increase compliance and reduce drug or crime relapse, but this specific therapeutic modality is still scarce and must be developed in Brazil. |
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High rates of relapse in adolescents crack users after inpatient clinic dischargeRelapsecrack usersreadmissionpost-treatmentABSTRACT Objective The objective of the present study was to evaluate 88 adolescent crack users referred to hospitalization and to follow them up after discharge to investigate relapse and factors associated with treatment. Methods Cohort (30 and 90 days after discharge) from a psychiatric hospital and a rehab clinic for treatment for chemical dependency in Porto Alegre between 2011 and 2012. Instruments: Semi-structured interview, conducted to evaluate the sociodemographic profile of the sample and describe the pattern of psychoactive substance use; Crack Use Relapse Scale/CURS; Questionnaire Tracking Users to Crack/QTUC; K-SADS-PL. Results In the first follow-up period (30 days after discharge), 65.9% of participants had relapsed. In the second follow-up period (90 days after discharge), 86.4% of participants had relapsed. Conclusion This is one of the first studies that show the extremely high prevalence of early relapse in adolescent crack users after discharge, questioning the cost/benefit of inpatient treatment for this population. Moreover, these results corroborate studies which suggested, young psychostimulants users might need tailored intensive outpatient treatment with contingency management and other behavioral strategies, in order to increase compliance and reduce drug or crime relapse, but this specific therapeutic modality is still scarce and must be developed in Brazil.Instituto de Psiquiatria da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro2016-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0047-20852016000300215Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria v.65 n.3 2016reponame:Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria (Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)instacron:UFRJ10.1590/0047-2085000000127info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPedroso,Rosemeri SiqueiraGuimarães,Luciano Santos PintoZanetello,Luciana BohrerGonçalves,Veralice MariaLopes-Rosa,RonaldoPianca,ThiagoPechanky,FlavioKessler,Félix Herique Paimeng2016-11-07T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0047-20852016000300215Revistahttp://portalrev.enfermagem.bvs.br/index.php?issn=0047-2085&lang=ptONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||editora@ipub.ufrj.br1982-02080047-2085opendoar:2016-11-07T00:00Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria (Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
High rates of relapse in adolescents crack users after inpatient clinic discharge |
title |
High rates of relapse in adolescents crack users after inpatient clinic discharge |
spellingShingle |
High rates of relapse in adolescents crack users after inpatient clinic discharge Pedroso,Rosemeri Siqueira Relapse crack users readmission post-treatment |
title_short |
High rates of relapse in adolescents crack users after inpatient clinic discharge |
title_full |
High rates of relapse in adolescents crack users after inpatient clinic discharge |
title_fullStr |
High rates of relapse in adolescents crack users after inpatient clinic discharge |
title_full_unstemmed |
High rates of relapse in adolescents crack users after inpatient clinic discharge |
title_sort |
High rates of relapse in adolescents crack users after inpatient clinic discharge |
author |
Pedroso,Rosemeri Siqueira |
author_facet |
Pedroso,Rosemeri Siqueira Guimarães,Luciano Santos Pinto Zanetello,Luciana Bohrer Gonçalves,Veralice Maria Lopes-Rosa,Ronaldo Pianca,Thiago Pechanky,Flavio Kessler,Félix Herique Paim |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Guimarães,Luciano Santos Pinto Zanetello,Luciana Bohrer Gonçalves,Veralice Maria Lopes-Rosa,Ronaldo Pianca,Thiago Pechanky,Flavio Kessler,Félix Herique Paim |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Pedroso,Rosemeri Siqueira Guimarães,Luciano Santos Pinto Zanetello,Luciana Bohrer Gonçalves,Veralice Maria Lopes-Rosa,Ronaldo Pianca,Thiago Pechanky,Flavio Kessler,Félix Herique Paim |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Relapse crack users readmission post-treatment |
topic |
Relapse crack users readmission post-treatment |
description |
ABSTRACT Objective The objective of the present study was to evaluate 88 adolescent crack users referred to hospitalization and to follow them up after discharge to investigate relapse and factors associated with treatment. Methods Cohort (30 and 90 days after discharge) from a psychiatric hospital and a rehab clinic for treatment for chemical dependency in Porto Alegre between 2011 and 2012. Instruments: Semi-structured interview, conducted to evaluate the sociodemographic profile of the sample and describe the pattern of psychoactive substance use; Crack Use Relapse Scale/CURS; Questionnaire Tracking Users to Crack/QTUC; K-SADS-PL. Results In the first follow-up period (30 days after discharge), 65.9% of participants had relapsed. In the second follow-up period (90 days after discharge), 86.4% of participants had relapsed. Conclusion This is one of the first studies that show the extremely high prevalence of early relapse in adolescent crack users after discharge, questioning the cost/benefit of inpatient treatment for this population. Moreover, these results corroborate studies which suggested, young psychostimulants users might need tailored intensive outpatient treatment with contingency management and other behavioral strategies, in order to increase compliance and reduce drug or crime relapse, but this specific therapeutic modality is still scarce and must be developed in Brazil. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-09-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0047-20852016000300215 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0047-20852016000300215 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/0047-2085000000127 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Psiquiatria da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Psiquiatria da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria v.65 n.3 2016 reponame:Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria (Online) instname:Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) instacron:UFRJ |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) |
instacron_str |
UFRJ |
institution |
UFRJ |
reponame_str |
Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria (Online) |
collection |
Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria (Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||editora@ipub.ufrj.br |
_version_ |
1750128246663413760 |