Análises experimentais de algoritmos de aprendizagem de máquina na classificação de distúrbios elétricos

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santos, Reneilson Yves Carvalho
Data de Publicação: 2019
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFS
Texto Completo: http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/10783
Resumo: In the last years, the electric power quality analysis came back to the fore with the advance in many computational areas and the serious issues related to the deterioration of it, that can cause damages to the life, lifetime reduction of the electrical devices, and, consequent environment and economic impacts. In this sense, it was verified that the interest in researches related to the classification of the disturbances that cause the deterioration of the energy quality returned to grow, mainly the creation of systems that can implement it in a real environment. Then, this work aims to verify, experimentally, many strands related to the process of electrical disturbance classification and implementation of embedded systems with the purpose of implement the classification process. Therefore, it was analyzed experimentally the accuracy of different machine learning algorithms (obtaining as a better result the accuracy of the Random forest, both in noisy and not noisy signals), efficiency of the algorithms in embedded environments (in which the Decision Tree was the best), and the analysis of the classification of multiple disturbances (in which 22 disturbances were analyzed and the Random Forest get an accuracy above 90% in not noisy environment). Besides that, it was implemented a benchmark2 of simulated disturbances and make it available for the community (as well as the source code in Python), aiming to stay easier make comparisons among different proposes of different authors.
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spelling Santos, Reneilson Yves CarvalhoMoreno Ordonez, Edward DavidEstombelo-Montesco, Carlos Alberto2019-03-28T23:40:33Z2019-03-28T23:40:33Z2019-02-21SANTOS, Reneilson Yves Carvalho. Análises experimentais de algoritmos de aprendizagem de máquina na classificação de distúrbios elétricos. 2019. 205 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciência da Computação) - Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, SE, 2019.http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/10783In the last years, the electric power quality analysis came back to the fore with the advance in many computational areas and the serious issues related to the deterioration of it, that can cause damages to the life, lifetime reduction of the electrical devices, and, consequent environment and economic impacts. In this sense, it was verified that the interest in researches related to the classification of the disturbances that cause the deterioration of the energy quality returned to grow, mainly the creation of systems that can implement it in a real environment. Then, this work aims to verify, experimentally, many strands related to the process of electrical disturbance classification and implementation of embedded systems with the purpose of implement the classification process. Therefore, it was analyzed experimentally the accuracy of different machine learning algorithms (obtaining as a better result the accuracy of the Random forest, both in noisy and not noisy signals), efficiency of the algorithms in embedded environments (in which the Decision Tree was the best), and the analysis of the classification of multiple disturbances (in which 22 disturbances were analyzed and the Random Forest get an accuracy above 90% in not noisy environment). Besides that, it was implemented a benchmark2 of simulated disturbances and make it available for the community (as well as the source code in Python), aiming to stay easier make comparisons among different proposes of different authors.Nos últimos anos, a análise da qualidade da energia elétrica voltou à tona com o avanço em diversas áreas computacionais e os graves problemas relacionados à deterioração desta, podendo causar riscos à vida, redução de vida útil de equipamentos e consequentes impactos ambientais e econômicos. Neste sentido, verificou-se ainda que o interesse em pesquisas relacionadas à classificação dos distúrbios que causam a deterioração da rede elétrica voltou a crescer, principalmente a criação de sistemas passíveis de implementação em ambientes reais. Desta forma, este trabalho buscou verificar, experimentalmente, as mais diversas vertentes relacionadas ao processo de classificação de distúrbios elétricos e criação de sistemas embarcados com este fim. Foi, portanto, analisado experimentalmente a acurácia de algoritmos de classificação (obtendo como melhor resultado a acurácia do Random Forest, tanto para sinais sem ruído quanto para sinais ruidosos), eficiência em ambientes embarcados (obtendo a Árvore de Decisão como melhor eficiência nestes ambientes), e análise de classificação de distúrbios múltiplos (no qual analisou-se 22 distúrbios distintos, com e sem ruído e atingiu-se uma acurácia acima de 90% para ambientes não ruidosos com o Random Forest). Além disso, construiu-se um benchmark1 de distúrbios simulados e disponibilizou-o para a comunidade (assim como seu código fonte em Python), de forma a facilitar a comparação entre diferentes propostas nesta área.Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESSão Cristóvão, SEporComputaçãoAlgoritmosAlgoritmos de classificaçãoDistúrbios elétricosCIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::CIENCIA DA COMPUTACAOAnálises experimentais de algoritmos de aprendizagem de máquina na classificação de distúrbios elétricosinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisPós-Graduação em Ciência da ComputaçãoUFSreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSinstname:Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)instacron:UFSinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTEXTRENEILSON_YVES_CARVALHO_SANTOS.pdf.txtRENEILSON_YVES_CARVALHO_SANTOS.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain328320https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/10783/3/RENEILSON_YVES_CARVALHO_SANTOS.pdf.txt2c42c435b9ab9d50b64f5cf87412f249MD53THUMBNAILRENEILSON_YVES_CARVALHO_SANTOS.pdf.jpgRENEILSON_YVES_CARVALHO_SANTOS.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1284https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/10783/4/RENEILSON_YVES_CARVALHO_SANTOS.pdf.jpgb34144372a32ad9857105b93739a5cb7MD54LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81475https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/10783/1/license.txt098cbbf65c2c15e1fb2e49c5d306a44cMD51ORIGINALRENEILSON_YVES_CARVALHO_SANTOS.pdfRENEILSON_YVES_CARVALHO_SANTOS.pdfapplication/pdf3285952https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/10783/2/RENEILSON_YVES_CARVALHO_SANTOS.pdf8091a7dd9384ad706b1b447d47fe4fddMD52riufs/107832019-03-28 20:40:33.795oai:ufs.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://ri.ufs.br/oai/requestrepositorio@academico.ufs.bropendoar:2019-03-28T23:40:33Repositório Institucional da UFS - Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Análises experimentais de algoritmos de aprendizagem de máquina na classificação de distúrbios elétricos
title Análises experimentais de algoritmos de aprendizagem de máquina na classificação de distúrbios elétricos
spellingShingle Análises experimentais de algoritmos de aprendizagem de máquina na classificação de distúrbios elétricos
Santos, Reneilson Yves Carvalho
Computação
Algoritmos
Algoritmos de classificação
Distúrbios elétricos
CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::CIENCIA DA COMPUTACAO
title_short Análises experimentais de algoritmos de aprendizagem de máquina na classificação de distúrbios elétricos
title_full Análises experimentais de algoritmos de aprendizagem de máquina na classificação de distúrbios elétricos
title_fullStr Análises experimentais de algoritmos de aprendizagem de máquina na classificação de distúrbios elétricos
title_full_unstemmed Análises experimentais de algoritmos de aprendizagem de máquina na classificação de distúrbios elétricos
title_sort Análises experimentais de algoritmos de aprendizagem de máquina na classificação de distúrbios elétricos
author Santos, Reneilson Yves Carvalho
author_facet Santos, Reneilson Yves Carvalho
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santos, Reneilson Yves Carvalho
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Moreno Ordonez, Edward David
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv Estombelo-Montesco, Carlos Alberto
contributor_str_mv Moreno Ordonez, Edward David
Estombelo-Montesco, Carlos Alberto
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Computação
Algoritmos
Algoritmos de classificação
Distúrbios elétricos
topic Computação
Algoritmos
Algoritmos de classificação
Distúrbios elétricos
CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::CIENCIA DA COMPUTACAO
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::CIENCIA DA COMPUTACAO
description In the last years, the electric power quality analysis came back to the fore with the advance in many computational areas and the serious issues related to the deterioration of it, that can cause damages to the life, lifetime reduction of the electrical devices, and, consequent environment and economic impacts. In this sense, it was verified that the interest in researches related to the classification of the disturbances that cause the deterioration of the energy quality returned to grow, mainly the creation of systems that can implement it in a real environment. Then, this work aims to verify, experimentally, many strands related to the process of electrical disturbance classification and implementation of embedded systems with the purpose of implement the classification process. Therefore, it was analyzed experimentally the accuracy of different machine learning algorithms (obtaining as a better result the accuracy of the Random forest, both in noisy and not noisy signals), efficiency of the algorithms in embedded environments (in which the Decision Tree was the best), and the analysis of the classification of multiple disturbances (in which 22 disturbances were analyzed and the Random Forest get an accuracy above 90% in not noisy environment). Besides that, it was implemented a benchmark2 of simulated disturbances and make it available for the community (as well as the source code in Python), aiming to stay easier make comparisons among different proposes of different authors.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2019-03-28T23:40:33Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2019-03-28T23:40:33Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2019-02-21
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv SANTOS, Reneilson Yves Carvalho. Análises experimentais de algoritmos de aprendizagem de máquina na classificação de distúrbios elétricos. 2019. 205 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciência da Computação) - Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, SE, 2019.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/10783
identifier_str_mv SANTOS, Reneilson Yves Carvalho. Análises experimentais de algoritmos de aprendizagem de máquina na classificação de distúrbios elétricos. 2019. 205 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciência da Computação) - Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, SE, 2019.
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