Perfil epidemiológico das internações por asma no sus em pacientes de 0-14 anos no Brasil entre 2013 e 2022
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Tipo de documento: | Trabalho de conclusão de curso |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFS |
Texto Completo: | https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/18493 |
Resumo: | INTRODUCTION: Asthma is an airway inflammatory chronic disease, with heterogeneous course. It has a high prevalence in pediatrics population in Brazil, and it is an important cause of hospitalization, with high incidence. OBJECTIVE: Assess the epidemiological profile of hospitalizations for Asthma in Brazil’s Public Healthcare system (SUS) in patients with 0-14 years old between January/2013 and December/2022. METHOD: Descriptive, cross-sectional, quantitative study, with data from a public platform, which was gathered between January/2013 and December/2022. The data was processed by descriptive and inferential statistical analysis, with the Shapiro-Wilk test, ANOVA and Tukey, and was processed by simple linear regression model. Analysis was made by Software R, version 4.0.3. RESULTS: The study obtained an average of hospitalization rate of 129,9 / 100.000 population, with bigger rates at 0-1 years-old, followed by 1-4 years-old. From the region standpoint, it was noted a larger rate in the Northeastern region, followed by the Mid-West region. There was a preference for the masculine gender. Mortality rate from these hospitalizations wavered according to the age group, with a larger rate at the group from 0-1 year-old. The average cost per hospitalization was R$576,30, with progressive growth. CONCLUSION: The present study shows that the Asthma hospitalizations are still pretty incidents in the pediatrics, with high morbimortality and high costs associated. It was showed a higher incidence of hospitalizations between 0-1 year-old and 1-4 year-old, in the Northeastern region and among masculine population. |
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Fontes, Felipe AmbrósioOliveira, Halley Ferraro2023-10-11T12:59:36Z2023-10-11T12:59:36Z2023-06-02FONTES, Felipe Ambrósio. Perfil epidemiológico das internações por asma no sus em pacientes de 0-14 anos no Brasil entre 2013 e 2022. Lagarto, 2023. Monografia (Graduação em Medicina) - Departamento de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Sergipe, Lagarto, 2023.https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/18493INTRODUCTION: Asthma is an airway inflammatory chronic disease, with heterogeneous course. It has a high prevalence in pediatrics population in Brazil, and it is an important cause of hospitalization, with high incidence. OBJECTIVE: Assess the epidemiological profile of hospitalizations for Asthma in Brazil’s Public Healthcare system (SUS) in patients with 0-14 years old between January/2013 and December/2022. METHOD: Descriptive, cross-sectional, quantitative study, with data from a public platform, which was gathered between January/2013 and December/2022. The data was processed by descriptive and inferential statistical analysis, with the Shapiro-Wilk test, ANOVA and Tukey, and was processed by simple linear regression model. Analysis was made by Software R, version 4.0.3. RESULTS: The study obtained an average of hospitalization rate of 129,9 / 100.000 population, with bigger rates at 0-1 years-old, followed by 1-4 years-old. From the region standpoint, it was noted a larger rate in the Northeastern region, followed by the Mid-West region. There was a preference for the masculine gender. Mortality rate from these hospitalizations wavered according to the age group, with a larger rate at the group from 0-1 year-old. The average cost per hospitalization was R$576,30, with progressive growth. CONCLUSION: The present study shows that the Asthma hospitalizations are still pretty incidents in the pediatrics, with high morbimortality and high costs associated. It was showed a higher incidence of hospitalizations between 0-1 year-old and 1-4 year-old, in the Northeastern region and among masculine population.INTRODUÇÃO: Asma é uma doença inflamatória crônica das vias aéreas, de curso heterogêneo. Ela possui alta prevalência na faixa etária pediátrica no Brasil e é importante causa de internações, com elevada incidência. OBJETIVO: Avaliar o perfil epidemiológico das internações por asma no SUS no Brasil entre pacientes com 0 a 14 anos entre 2013 e 2022. MÉTODO: estudo ecológico, feito com dados de base pública coletados entre janeiro/2013 e dezembro/2022. Os dados passaram por análise estatística descritiva e inferencial, com o teste de Shapiro-Wilk, ANOVA e Tukey, a depender da variável, assim como modelo de regressão linear simples. Análise realizada por meio do Software R, versão 4.0.3. RESULTADOS E DISCUSSÃO: Observou-se uma taxa de internação média de 129,9 / 100.000 habitantes, com maiores valores na faixa etária de 0-1 ano, seguida por 1-4 anos. Quanto à região, notou-se maior taxa de internação na região Nordeste, seguido pela região Centro-Oeste. Houve predileção pelo sexo masculino. A taxa de mortalidade das internações oscilou de acordo com a faixa etária, havendo maior valor entre 0-1 ano. O custo médio por internação foi de R$576,30, com crescimento progressivo. CONCLUSÃO: Este estudo mostra que as internações por Asma permanecem bastante incidentes na faixa etária pediátrica, com importante morbimortalidade e altos custos associados. Nota-se maior incidência de internações entre 0-1 e 1-4 anos, na região Nordeste e na população masculina.LagartoporAsma em criançasEpidemiologiaPediatriaCriançasAssistência hospitalarAsmaHospitalizaçãoAsthmaEpidemiologyPediatricsHospitalizationPerfil epidemiológico das internações por asma no sus em pacientes de 0-14 anos no Brasil entre 2013 e 2022info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisUniversidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)DMEL - Departamento de Medicina Lagarto – Lagarto - Presencialreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSinstname:Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)instacron:UFSinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81475https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/18493/1/license.txt098cbbf65c2c15e1fb2e49c5d306a44cMD51ORIGINALFelipe_Ambrosio_Fontes_TCC.pdfFelipe_Ambrosio_Fontes_TCC.pdfapplication/pdf465788https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/18493/2/Felipe_Ambrosio_Fontes_TCC.pdf8fee325a6e9fc4e9c623308c994f5409MD52riufs/184932023-10-11 09:59:42.012oai:ufs.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://ri.ufs.br/oai/requestrepositorio@academico.ufs.bropendoar:2023-10-11T12:59:42Repositório Institucional da UFS - Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Perfil epidemiológico das internações por asma no sus em pacientes de 0-14 anos no Brasil entre 2013 e 2022 |
title |
Perfil epidemiológico das internações por asma no sus em pacientes de 0-14 anos no Brasil entre 2013 e 2022 |
spellingShingle |
Perfil epidemiológico das internações por asma no sus em pacientes de 0-14 anos no Brasil entre 2013 e 2022 Fontes, Felipe Ambrósio Asma em crianças Epidemiologia Pediatria Crianças Assistência hospitalar Asma Hospitalização Asthma Epidemiology Pediatrics Hospitalization |
title_short |
Perfil epidemiológico das internações por asma no sus em pacientes de 0-14 anos no Brasil entre 2013 e 2022 |
title_full |
Perfil epidemiológico das internações por asma no sus em pacientes de 0-14 anos no Brasil entre 2013 e 2022 |
title_fullStr |
Perfil epidemiológico das internações por asma no sus em pacientes de 0-14 anos no Brasil entre 2013 e 2022 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Perfil epidemiológico das internações por asma no sus em pacientes de 0-14 anos no Brasil entre 2013 e 2022 |
title_sort |
Perfil epidemiológico das internações por asma no sus em pacientes de 0-14 anos no Brasil entre 2013 e 2022 |
author |
Fontes, Felipe Ambrósio |
author_facet |
Fontes, Felipe Ambrósio |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Fontes, Felipe Ambrósio |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Oliveira, Halley Ferraro |
contributor_str_mv |
Oliveira, Halley Ferraro |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Asma em crianças Epidemiologia Pediatria Crianças Assistência hospitalar Asma Hospitalização |
topic |
Asma em crianças Epidemiologia Pediatria Crianças Assistência hospitalar Asma Hospitalização Asthma Epidemiology Pediatrics Hospitalization |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Asthma Epidemiology Pediatrics Hospitalization |
description |
INTRODUCTION: Asthma is an airway inflammatory chronic disease, with heterogeneous course. It has a high prevalence in pediatrics population in Brazil, and it is an important cause of hospitalization, with high incidence. OBJECTIVE: Assess the epidemiological profile of hospitalizations for Asthma in Brazil’s Public Healthcare system (SUS) in patients with 0-14 years old between January/2013 and December/2022. METHOD: Descriptive, cross-sectional, quantitative study, with data from a public platform, which was gathered between January/2013 and December/2022. The data was processed by descriptive and inferential statistical analysis, with the Shapiro-Wilk test, ANOVA and Tukey, and was processed by simple linear regression model. Analysis was made by Software R, version 4.0.3. RESULTS: The study obtained an average of hospitalization rate of 129,9 / 100.000 population, with bigger rates at 0-1 years-old, followed by 1-4 years-old. From the region standpoint, it was noted a larger rate in the Northeastern region, followed by the Mid-West region. There was a preference for the masculine gender. Mortality rate from these hospitalizations wavered according to the age group, with a larger rate at the group from 0-1 year-old. The average cost per hospitalization was R$576,30, with progressive growth. CONCLUSION: The present study shows that the Asthma hospitalizations are still pretty incidents in the pediatrics, with high morbimortality and high costs associated. It was showed a higher incidence of hospitalizations between 0-1 year-old and 1-4 year-old, in the Northeastern region and among masculine population. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2023-10-11T12:59:36Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2023-10-11T12:59:36Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2023-06-02 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
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bachelorThesis |
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publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
FONTES, Felipe Ambrósio. Perfil epidemiológico das internações por asma no sus em pacientes de 0-14 anos no Brasil entre 2013 e 2022. Lagarto, 2023. Monografia (Graduação em Medicina) - Departamento de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Sergipe, Lagarto, 2023. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/18493 |
identifier_str_mv |
FONTES, Felipe Ambrósio. Perfil epidemiológico das internações por asma no sus em pacientes de 0-14 anos no Brasil entre 2013 e 2022. Lagarto, 2023. Monografia (Graduação em Medicina) - Departamento de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Sergipe, Lagarto, 2023. |
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Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS) |
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DMEL - Departamento de Medicina Lagarto – Lagarto - Presencial |
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