Produção de emaranhamento pela interação dipolar magnética

• Autor(a) principal: Pinto, Douglas Franco
• Data de Publicação: 2018
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional Manancial UFSM
• Texto Completo: http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/15566
• topic: Coerência quântica; Emaranhamento; Interação dipolar magnética; Concurrence; Quantum coherence; Entanglement; Magnetic dipolar interaction; Concurrence; CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::FISICA

In this work we consider a bipartite system consisting of magnetic dipoles, initially characterized by product-states uncorrelated until the dynamics of evolution is established by magnetic dipole interaction. We reproduce the dynamic behavior of the entanglement produced by the magnetic dipole interaction through its temporal dependence, connection with local quantum coherences or symmetries of initial states and interaction parameters, thus establishing criteria that extremize the entanglement. We also investigated the entanglement production capacity of the magnetic dipole interaction for some classes of states with lower purities, with and without initial entanglement, thus identifying relevant aspects between purity, symmetry and necessary local quantum coherences. We show, above all, that some classes of partially entangled states can preserve or generate maximum entanglement under magnetic dipole interaction for different instants of time.