Environmental factors associated with adolescent antisocial behavior in a poor urban community in Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/34270 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00127-010-0291-2 |
Resumo: | Investigating risk factors for anti-social behavior (ASB) is particularly relevant in a poor urban and violent community of a developing country where homicide is the primary cause of death among 15-24-year olds.To identify individual and environmental factors associated with ASB in adolescents from an urban poor community in the outskirts of So Paulo City, Brazil.This cross-sectional study was based on a probabilistic sample of clusters that included all eligible households (women aged 15-49 years with a son or daughter < 18 years of age). One mother-child pair was randomly selected per household (n = 813; response rate: 82.4%). This study is focused on the age group 11-17 years (n = 248). ASB was identified by externalizing scores in the clinical range on the Child Behavior Checklist and/or the Youth Self Report. Potential correlates included individual, maternal, paternal, and familial characteristics. Backward logistic regression analysis identified independent correlates and significant interactions.Youths with high ASB scores were more likely to be victims of severe physical punishment and have an absent father/substitute. Maternal anxiety/depression was a risk factor only among older adolescents (15-17 years), while the presence of internalizing problems was a risk factor only among younger adolescents (11-14 years). Having a non-working mother increased the risk for ASB only among low-income adolescents.The recognition that certain environmental factors may have harmful effects on adolescents' mental health, and the identification of more vulnerable groups can contribute to the development of effective strategies for prevention and treatment of ASB. |
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Curto, Bartira Marques [UNIFESP]Paula, Cristiane Silvestre [UNIFESP]Nascimento, Rosimeire do [UNIFESP]Murray, JosephBordin, Isabel A. [UNIFESP]Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)Univ Prebiteriana MackenzieUniv Cambridge2016-01-24T14:17:30Z2016-01-24T14:17:30Z2011-12-01Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology. Heidelberg: Springer Heidelberg, v. 46, n. 12, p. 1221-1231, 2011.0933-7954http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/34270http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00127-010-0291-210.1007/s00127-010-0291-2WOS:000297154100003Investigating risk factors for anti-social behavior (ASB) is particularly relevant in a poor urban and violent community of a developing country where homicide is the primary cause of death among 15-24-year olds.To identify individual and environmental factors associated with ASB in adolescents from an urban poor community in the outskirts of So Paulo City, Brazil.This cross-sectional study was based on a probabilistic sample of clusters that included all eligible households (women aged 15-49 years with a son or daughter < 18 years of age). One mother-child pair was randomly selected per household (n = 813; response rate: 82.4%). This study is focused on the age group 11-17 years (n = 248). ASB was identified by externalizing scores in the clinical range on the Child Behavior Checklist and/or the Youth Self Report. Potential correlates included individual, maternal, paternal, and familial characteristics. Backward logistic regression analysis identified independent correlates and significant interactions.Youths with high ASB scores were more likely to be victims of severe physical punishment and have an absent father/substitute. Maternal anxiety/depression was a risk factor only among older adolescents (15-17 years), while the presence of internalizing problems was a risk factor only among younger adolescents (11-14 years). Having a non-working mother increased the risk for ASB only among low-income adolescents.The recognition that certain environmental factors may have harmful effects on adolescents' mental health, and the identification of more vulnerable groups can contribute to the development of effective strategies for prevention and treatment of ASB.Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Dept Psiquiatria, BR-04038030 São Paulo, BrazilUniv Prebiteriana Mackenzie, Dev Disorder Post Grad Program, São Paulo, BrazilUniv Cambridge, Inst Criminol, Cambridge CB3 9DA, EnglandUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Dept Psiquiatria, BR-04038030 São Paulo, BrazilWeb of Science1221-1231engSpringerSocial Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiologyhttp://www.springer.com/open+access/authors+rights?SGWID=0-176704-12-683201-0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAdolescentMental healthBrazilCross-sectional studiesPovertyEnvironmental factors associated with adolescent antisocial behavior in a poor urban community in Brazilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlereponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESPinstname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)instacron:UNIFESP11600/342702022-11-04 14:18:39.829metadata only accessoai:repositorio.unifesp.br:11600/34270Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://www.repositorio.unifesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:34652023-05-25T12:28:26.616730Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)false |
dc.title.en.fl_str_mv |
Environmental factors associated with adolescent antisocial behavior in a poor urban community in Brazil |
title |
Environmental factors associated with adolescent antisocial behavior in a poor urban community in Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Environmental factors associated with adolescent antisocial behavior in a poor urban community in Brazil Curto, Bartira Marques [UNIFESP] Adolescent Mental health Brazil Cross-sectional studies Poverty |
title_short |
Environmental factors associated with adolescent antisocial behavior in a poor urban community in Brazil |
title_full |
Environmental factors associated with adolescent antisocial behavior in a poor urban community in Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Environmental factors associated with adolescent antisocial behavior in a poor urban community in Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Environmental factors associated with adolescent antisocial behavior in a poor urban community in Brazil |
title_sort |
Environmental factors associated with adolescent antisocial behavior in a poor urban community in Brazil |
author |
Curto, Bartira Marques [UNIFESP] |
author_facet |
Curto, Bartira Marques [UNIFESP] Paula, Cristiane Silvestre [UNIFESP] Nascimento, Rosimeire do [UNIFESP] Murray, Joseph Bordin, Isabel A. [UNIFESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Paula, Cristiane Silvestre [UNIFESP] Nascimento, Rosimeire do [UNIFESP] Murray, Joseph Bordin, Isabel A. [UNIFESP] |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.institution.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) Univ Prebiteriana Mackenzie Univ Cambridge |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Curto, Bartira Marques [UNIFESP] Paula, Cristiane Silvestre [UNIFESP] Nascimento, Rosimeire do [UNIFESP] Murray, Joseph Bordin, Isabel A. [UNIFESP] |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Adolescent Mental health Brazil Cross-sectional studies Poverty |
topic |
Adolescent Mental health Brazil Cross-sectional studies Poverty |
description |
Investigating risk factors for anti-social behavior (ASB) is particularly relevant in a poor urban and violent community of a developing country where homicide is the primary cause of death among 15-24-year olds.To identify individual and environmental factors associated with ASB in adolescents from an urban poor community in the outskirts of So Paulo City, Brazil.This cross-sectional study was based on a probabilistic sample of clusters that included all eligible households (women aged 15-49 years with a son or daughter < 18 years of age). One mother-child pair was randomly selected per household (n = 813; response rate: 82.4%). This study is focused on the age group 11-17 years (n = 248). ASB was identified by externalizing scores in the clinical range on the Child Behavior Checklist and/or the Youth Self Report. Potential correlates included individual, maternal, paternal, and familial characteristics. Backward logistic regression analysis identified independent correlates and significant interactions.Youths with high ASB scores were more likely to be victims of severe physical punishment and have an absent father/substitute. Maternal anxiety/depression was a risk factor only among older adolescents (15-17 years), while the presence of internalizing problems was a risk factor only among younger adolescents (11-14 years). Having a non-working mother increased the risk for ASB only among low-income adolescents.The recognition that certain environmental factors may have harmful effects on adolescents' mental health, and the identification of more vulnerable groups can contribute to the development of effective strategies for prevention and treatment of ASB. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2011-12-01 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2016-01-24T14:17:30Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2016-01-24T14:17:30Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology. Heidelberg: Springer Heidelberg, v. 46, n. 12, p. 1221-1231, 2011. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/34270 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00127-010-0291-2 |
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv |
0933-7954 |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1007/s00127-010-0291-2 |
dc.identifier.wos.none.fl_str_mv |
WOS:000297154100003 |
identifier_str_mv |
Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology. Heidelberg: Springer Heidelberg, v. 46, n. 12, p. 1221-1231, 2011. 0933-7954 10.1007/s00127-010-0291-2 WOS:000297154100003 |
url |
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/34270 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00127-010-0291-2 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.ispartof.none.fl_str_mv |
Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
http://www.springer.com/open+access/authors+rights?SGWID=0-176704-12-683201-0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
http://www.springer.com/open+access/authors+rights?SGWID=0-176704-12-683201-0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
1221-1231 |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP instname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) instacron:UNIFESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) |
instacron_str |
UNIFESP |
institution |
UNIFESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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