Relations between Depression, Alcohol and Gender in the Metropolitan Region of São Paulo, Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2012 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Ciência & Saúde Coletiva (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-81232012000900023 |
Resumo: | As part of the GENACIS project, this paper sought to assess the prevalence of depression in an urban sample in the city of São Paulo, Brazil, as well as the association between depression and alcohol abuse according to gender. To achieve this, an epidemiological survey was conducted using a stratified probability sample, including 2,083 adults. CIDI SF was used to identify depression. The Rao Scott test and multivariate logistic regression were used for statistical analysis. The response rate was 74.9%. Females (58.3%) under 40 years of age (52%) were predominant. The prevalence of depression was 28.3% for women and 12.7% for men. Most men declared being drinkers (61.1%) in the last year. Depression was associated with an alcohol drinking pattern, mostly binge drinking, in addition to the occurrence of problems derived from alcohol use. Most women declared being abstainers (69.5%). Depression was associated with cohabiting with spouses with alcohol-related problems. Results reveal that the association between depression and alcohol consumption is distinct between genders. |
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Relations between Depression, Alcohol and Gender in the Metropolitan Region of São Paulo, BrazilDepressionAlcoholGenderEpidemiological surveyAs part of the GENACIS project, this paper sought to assess the prevalence of depression in an urban sample in the city of São Paulo, Brazil, as well as the association between depression and alcohol abuse according to gender. To achieve this, an epidemiological survey was conducted using a stratified probability sample, including 2,083 adults. CIDI SF was used to identify depression. The Rao Scott test and multivariate logistic regression were used for statistical analysis. The response rate was 74.9%. Females (58.3%) under 40 years of age (52%) were predominant. The prevalence of depression was 28.3% for women and 12.7% for men. Most men declared being drinkers (61.1%) in the last year. Depression was associated with an alcohol drinking pattern, mostly binge drinking, in addition to the occurrence of problems derived from alcohol use. Most women declared being abstainers (69.5%). Depression was associated with cohabiting with spouses with alcohol-related problems. Results reveal that the association between depression and alcohol consumption is distinct between genders.ABRASCO - Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva2012-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-81232012000900023Ciência & Saúde Coletiva v.17 n.9 2012reponame:Ciência & Saúde Coletiva (Online)instname:Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva (ABRASCO)instacron:ABRASCO10.1590/S1413-81232012000900023info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPrado,Juliana de AlmeidaKerr-Corrêa,FlorenceLima,Maria Cristina PereiraSilva,Giovanni Gurgel Aciole daSantos,Jair Lício Ferreiraeng2013-06-28T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1413-81232012000900023Revistahttp://www.cienciaesaudecoletiva.com.brhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||cienciasaudecoletiva@fiocruz.br1678-45611413-8123opendoar:2013-06-28T00:00Ciência & Saúde Coletiva (Online) - Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva (ABRASCO)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Relations between Depression, Alcohol and Gender in the Metropolitan Region of São Paulo, Brazil |
title |
Relations between Depression, Alcohol and Gender in the Metropolitan Region of São Paulo, Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Relations between Depression, Alcohol and Gender in the Metropolitan Region of São Paulo, Brazil Prado,Juliana de Almeida Depression Alcohol Gender Epidemiological survey |
title_short |
Relations between Depression, Alcohol and Gender in the Metropolitan Region of São Paulo, Brazil |
title_full |
Relations between Depression, Alcohol and Gender in the Metropolitan Region of São Paulo, Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Relations between Depression, Alcohol and Gender in the Metropolitan Region of São Paulo, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Relations between Depression, Alcohol and Gender in the Metropolitan Region of São Paulo, Brazil |
title_sort |
Relations between Depression, Alcohol and Gender in the Metropolitan Region of São Paulo, Brazil |
author |
Prado,Juliana de Almeida |
author_facet |
Prado,Juliana de Almeida Kerr-Corrêa,Florence Lima,Maria Cristina Pereira Silva,Giovanni Gurgel Aciole da Santos,Jair Lício Ferreira |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Kerr-Corrêa,Florence Lima,Maria Cristina Pereira Silva,Giovanni Gurgel Aciole da Santos,Jair Lício Ferreira |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Prado,Juliana de Almeida Kerr-Corrêa,Florence Lima,Maria Cristina Pereira Silva,Giovanni Gurgel Aciole da Santos,Jair Lício Ferreira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Depression Alcohol Gender Epidemiological survey |
topic |
Depression Alcohol Gender Epidemiological survey |
description |
As part of the GENACIS project, this paper sought to assess the prevalence of depression in an urban sample in the city of São Paulo, Brazil, as well as the association between depression and alcohol abuse according to gender. To achieve this, an epidemiological survey was conducted using a stratified probability sample, including 2,083 adults. CIDI SF was used to identify depression. The Rao Scott test and multivariate logistic regression were used for statistical analysis. The response rate was 74.9%. Females (58.3%) under 40 years of age (52%) were predominant. The prevalence of depression was 28.3% for women and 12.7% for men. Most men declared being drinkers (61.1%) in the last year. Depression was associated with an alcohol drinking pattern, mostly binge drinking, in addition to the occurrence of problems derived from alcohol use. Most women declared being abstainers (69.5%). Depression was associated with cohabiting with spouses with alcohol-related problems. Results reveal that the association between depression and alcohol consumption is distinct between genders. |
publishDate |
2012 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2012-09-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-81232012000900023 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-81232012000900023 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S1413-81232012000900023 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
ABRASCO - Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
ABRASCO - Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Ciência & Saúde Coletiva v.17 n.9 2012 reponame:Ciência & Saúde Coletiva (Online) instname:Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva (ABRASCO) instacron:ABRASCO |
instname_str |
Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva (ABRASCO) |
instacron_str |
ABRASCO |
institution |
ABRASCO |
reponame_str |
Ciência & Saúde Coletiva (Online) |
collection |
Ciência & Saúde Coletiva (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Ciência & Saúde Coletiva (Online) - Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva (ABRASCO) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||cienciasaudecoletiva@fiocruz.br |
_version_ |
1754213033058500608 |