Efeitos de dois tipos de treinamento de natação sobre a adiposidade e o perfil lipídico de ratos obesos exógenos
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2009 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.unifesp.br/11600/45473 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1415-52732009000500011 |
Resumo: | ObjectiveThe objective was to look into the effects of intermittent swimming against continuous exercise and inactivity in Wistar rats after they developed exogenous obesity though the consumption of a palatable fat-rich diet. The following was investigated: evolution of body weight, food intake, adiposity, fat percentage in tissues and lipid profile.MethodsAdult rats were kept in individual cages with free access to food and water. The experimental protocol included: 1) development of exogenous obesity (3 weeks). The animals were divided into S - inactive animals fed the standard Primor(R) diet (n=8) and HF - inactive animals fed a high-fat diet (n=32); 2) Treatment (the 8 following weeks) - the animals (n=24) were given the standard diet and divided into an inactive group, a continuous training group and an intermittent training group. Training occurred 5 times per week and was either continuous (90 minutes per day) or intermittent (3 times 30 minutes per day). The animals were killed at 3 and 8 weeks and the fat tissues, the liver and the blood were collected. Adiposity, fat percentage of the fat tissues and liver, gain of body weight, food consumption and lipid profile were determined.ResultsThe high-fat diet increased adiposity, percentage of fat in the liver, and induced dyslipidemias. Diet change and the two types of training were capable of reducing exogenous obesity. However, intermittent exercise was more efficient in reducing adiposity and preventing weight gain.ConclusionWhen associated with a balanced diet, the trainings used in this study can be used as a strategy to control weight and dyslipidemias, both in experimental models and in human beings. |
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Zambon, LucimaraDuarte, Fernanda OliveiraFreitas, Laura Franco deScarmagnani, Flavia Regina Rodrigues [UNIFESP]Dâmaso, Ana Raimunda [UNIFESP]Duarte, Ana Claudia Garcia de OliveiraSene-Fiorese, MarcelaUniversidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar)Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)Univ Camilo Castelo Branco2018-06-18T11:54:26Z2018-06-18T11:54:26Z2009-09-01Revista De Nutricao-brazilian Journal Of Nutrition. Campinas: Pontificia Universidade Catolica Campinas, v. 22, n. 5, p. 707-715, 2009.1415-5273http://repositorio.unifesp.br/11600/45473http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1415-52732009000500011S1415-52732009000500011.pdfS1415-5273200900050001110.1590/S1415-52732009000500011WOS:000273977500011ObjectiveThe objective was to look into the effects of intermittent swimming against continuous exercise and inactivity in Wistar rats after they developed exogenous obesity though the consumption of a palatable fat-rich diet. The following was investigated: evolution of body weight, food intake, adiposity, fat percentage in tissues and lipid profile.MethodsAdult rats were kept in individual cages with free access to food and water. The experimental protocol included: 1) development of exogenous obesity (3 weeks). The animals were divided into S - inactive animals fed the standard Primor(R) diet (n=8) and HF - inactive animals fed a high-fat diet (n=32); 2) Treatment (the 8 following weeks) - the animals (n=24) were given the standard diet and divided into an inactive group, a continuous training group and an intermittent training group. Training occurred 5 times per week and was either continuous (90 minutes per day) or intermittent (3 times 30 minutes per day). The animals were killed at 3 and 8 weeks and the fat tissues, the liver and the blood were collected. Adiposity, fat percentage of the fat tissues and liver, gain of body weight, food consumption and lipid profile were determined.ResultsThe high-fat diet increased adiposity, percentage of fat in the liver, and induced dyslipidemias. Diet change and the two types of training were capable of reducing exogenous obesity. However, intermittent exercise was more efficient in reducing adiposity and preventing weight gain.ConclusionWhen associated with a balanced diet, the trainings used in this study can be used as a strategy to control weight and dyslipidemias, both in experimental models and in human beings.Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Programa Posgrad Ciencias Fisiol, BR-13565905 Sao Carlos, SP, BrazilUniv Fed Sao Carlos, Programa Especializacao Fisiol Exercicio, BR-13565905 Sao Carlos, SP, BrazilUniv Fed Sao Carlos, Dept Educ Fis & Motricidade Humana, Lab Nutr & Metab Aplicados Exercicio, BR-13565905 Sao Carlos, SP, BrazilUniv Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Ciencias Saude, Santos, SP, BrazilUniv Camilo Castelo Branco, Fac Educ Fis, Descalvado, SP, BrazilUniv Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Ciencias Saude, Santos, SP, BrazilWeb of Science707-715porPontificia Universidade Catolica CampinasRevista De Nutricao-brazilian Journal Of NutritionAdiposityPhysical activityDyslipidemiasObesityEfeitos de dois tipos de treinamento de natação sobre a adiposidade e o perfil lipídico de ratos obesos exógenosEffects of two different types of swimming exercise on adiposity and lipid profile in rats with exogenous obesityinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESPinstname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)instacron:UNIFESPORIGINALS1415-52732009000500011.pdfapplication/pdf343041${dspace.ui.url}/bitstream/11600/45473/1/S1415-52732009000500011.pdf95e2bdce64787a630ec53c53c06961c0MD51open accessTEXTS1415-52732009000500011.pdf.txtS1415-52732009000500011.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain30879${dspace.ui.url}/bitstream/11600/45473/5/S1415-52732009000500011.pdf.txte405efa9e05742c0b013178dc3ab99e7MD55open accessTHUMBNAILS1415-52732009000500011.pdf.jpgS1415-52732009000500011.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg5363${dspace.ui.url}/bitstream/11600/45473/7/S1415-52732009000500011.pdf.jpgfea7e025b20044caff9d75ec0e4a8db3MD57open access11600/454732023-06-05 19:14:38.634open accessoai:repositorio.unifesp.br:11600/45473Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://www.repositorio.unifesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:34652023-06-05T22:14:38Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)false |
dc.title.pt.fl_str_mv |
Efeitos de dois tipos de treinamento de natação sobre a adiposidade e o perfil lipídico de ratos obesos exógenos |
dc.title.alternative.en.fl_str_mv |
Effects of two different types of swimming exercise on adiposity and lipid profile in rats with exogenous obesity |
title |
Efeitos de dois tipos de treinamento de natação sobre a adiposidade e o perfil lipídico de ratos obesos exógenos |
spellingShingle |
Efeitos de dois tipos de treinamento de natação sobre a adiposidade e o perfil lipídico de ratos obesos exógenos Zambon, Lucimara Adiposity Physical activity Dyslipidemias Obesity |
title_short |
Efeitos de dois tipos de treinamento de natação sobre a adiposidade e o perfil lipídico de ratos obesos exógenos |
title_full |
Efeitos de dois tipos de treinamento de natação sobre a adiposidade e o perfil lipídico de ratos obesos exógenos |
title_fullStr |
Efeitos de dois tipos de treinamento de natação sobre a adiposidade e o perfil lipídico de ratos obesos exógenos |
title_full_unstemmed |
Efeitos de dois tipos de treinamento de natação sobre a adiposidade e o perfil lipídico de ratos obesos exógenos |
title_sort |
Efeitos de dois tipos de treinamento de natação sobre a adiposidade e o perfil lipídico de ratos obesos exógenos |
author |
Zambon, Lucimara |
author_facet |
Zambon, Lucimara Duarte, Fernanda Oliveira Freitas, Laura Franco de Scarmagnani, Flavia Regina Rodrigues [UNIFESP] Dâmaso, Ana Raimunda [UNIFESP] Duarte, Ana Claudia Garcia de Oliveira Sene-Fiorese, Marcela |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Duarte, Fernanda Oliveira Freitas, Laura Franco de Scarmagnani, Flavia Regina Rodrigues [UNIFESP] Dâmaso, Ana Raimunda [UNIFESP] Duarte, Ana Claudia Garcia de Oliveira Sene-Fiorese, Marcela |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.institution.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar) Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) Univ Camilo Castelo Branco |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Zambon, Lucimara Duarte, Fernanda Oliveira Freitas, Laura Franco de Scarmagnani, Flavia Regina Rodrigues [UNIFESP] Dâmaso, Ana Raimunda [UNIFESP] Duarte, Ana Claudia Garcia de Oliveira Sene-Fiorese, Marcela |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Adiposity Physical activity Dyslipidemias Obesity |
topic |
Adiposity Physical activity Dyslipidemias Obesity |
description |
ObjectiveThe objective was to look into the effects of intermittent swimming against continuous exercise and inactivity in Wistar rats after they developed exogenous obesity though the consumption of a palatable fat-rich diet. The following was investigated: evolution of body weight, food intake, adiposity, fat percentage in tissues and lipid profile.MethodsAdult rats were kept in individual cages with free access to food and water. The experimental protocol included: 1) development of exogenous obesity (3 weeks). The animals were divided into S - inactive animals fed the standard Primor(R) diet (n=8) and HF - inactive animals fed a high-fat diet (n=32); 2) Treatment (the 8 following weeks) - the animals (n=24) were given the standard diet and divided into an inactive group, a continuous training group and an intermittent training group. Training occurred 5 times per week and was either continuous (90 minutes per day) or intermittent (3 times 30 minutes per day). The animals were killed at 3 and 8 weeks and the fat tissues, the liver and the blood were collected. Adiposity, fat percentage of the fat tissues and liver, gain of body weight, food consumption and lipid profile were determined.ResultsThe high-fat diet increased adiposity, percentage of fat in the liver, and induced dyslipidemias. Diet change and the two types of training were capable of reducing exogenous obesity. However, intermittent exercise was more efficient in reducing adiposity and preventing weight gain.ConclusionWhen associated with a balanced diet, the trainings used in this study can be used as a strategy to control weight and dyslipidemias, both in experimental models and in human beings. |
publishDate |
2009 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2009-09-01 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2018-06-18T11:54:26Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2018-06-18T11:54:26Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
Revista De Nutricao-brazilian Journal Of Nutrition. Campinas: Pontificia Universidade Catolica Campinas, v. 22, n. 5, p. 707-715, 2009. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/11600/45473 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1415-52732009000500011 |
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv |
1415-5273 |
dc.identifier.file.none.fl_str_mv |
S1415-52732009000500011.pdf |
dc.identifier.scielo.none.fl_str_mv |
S1415-52732009000500011 |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S1415-52732009000500011 |
dc.identifier.wos.none.fl_str_mv |
WOS:000273977500011 |
identifier_str_mv |
Revista De Nutricao-brazilian Journal Of Nutrition. Campinas: Pontificia Universidade Catolica Campinas, v. 22, n. 5, p. 707-715, 2009. 1415-5273 S1415-52732009000500011.pdf S1415-52732009000500011 10.1590/S1415-52732009000500011 WOS:000273977500011 |
url |
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/11600/45473 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1415-52732009000500011 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.ispartof.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista De Nutricao-brazilian Journal Of Nutrition |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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707-715 |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pontificia Universidade Catolica Campinas |
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Pontificia Universidade Catolica Campinas |
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