Intercropping of taro and sunn hemp with cutting periods during the cycle

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Colombo,João Nacir
Data de Publicação: 2018
Outros Autores: Puiatti,Mário, Silva Filho,Jaime Barros da, Santos,Ricardo Henrique Silva, Dias,Luiz Antônio dos Santos
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista Ceres
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2018000100035
Resumo: ABSTRACT Intercropping using legumes is one of the ways to protect the main crop, and in long term improve the physical and chemical properties of the soil. The aim of this work was to evaluate the intercropping of Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott (taro) and the tropical legume Crotalaria juncea L. (sunn hemp), cutting sunn hemp at ten periods during the cycle. The experiment was carried out under field conditions between 09/23/2010 and 06/04/2011. It consisted of 11 treatments related to the 10 cutting times of sunn hemp (55, 70, 85,100, 115, 130, 145, 160, 190, and 220 days after sowing - DAS) plus a control of taro with no sunn hemp. During the cycle, taro was evaluated for plant height and incidence of leaf burn. At the time of cutting the sunn hemp, the plant height, fresh and dry matter masses, and nutrient content of the biomass were calculated. During taro harvest, we evaluated the productivity of the mother rhizomes and classified the cormels. Taro plants shaded by sunn hemp showed a lower incidence of leaf burn. The sunn hemp cut from 145 DAS onwards affected the yield of comercial rhizomes and total and agroeconomic indexes. Sunn hemp cut up to 130 DAS provided better performance of taro, without compromising productivity and economic indicators, with the highest amounts of N and K observed in the biomass cut at 115 DAS.
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spelling Intercropping of taro and sunn hemp with cutting periods during the cycleColocasia esculenta (L.) SchottCrotalaria juncea L.productionmanagement.ABSTRACT Intercropping using legumes is one of the ways to protect the main crop, and in long term improve the physical and chemical properties of the soil. The aim of this work was to evaluate the intercropping of Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott (taro) and the tropical legume Crotalaria juncea L. (sunn hemp), cutting sunn hemp at ten periods during the cycle. The experiment was carried out under field conditions between 09/23/2010 and 06/04/2011. It consisted of 11 treatments related to the 10 cutting times of sunn hemp (55, 70, 85,100, 115, 130, 145, 160, 190, and 220 days after sowing - DAS) plus a control of taro with no sunn hemp. During the cycle, taro was evaluated for plant height and incidence of leaf burn. At the time of cutting the sunn hemp, the plant height, fresh and dry matter masses, and nutrient content of the biomass were calculated. During taro harvest, we evaluated the productivity of the mother rhizomes and classified the cormels. Taro plants shaded by sunn hemp showed a lower incidence of leaf burn. The sunn hemp cut from 145 DAS onwards affected the yield of comercial rhizomes and total and agroeconomic indexes. Sunn hemp cut up to 130 DAS provided better performance of taro, without compromising productivity and economic indicators, with the highest amounts of N and K observed in the biomass cut at 115 DAS.Universidade Federal de Viçosa2018-02-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2018000100035Revista Ceres v.65 n.1 2018reponame:Revista Ceresinstname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)instacron:UFV10.1590/0034-737x201865010006info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessColombo,João NacirPuiatti,MárioSilva Filho,Jaime Barros daSantos,Ricardo Henrique SilvaDias,Luiz Antônio dos Santoseng2018-03-22T00:00:00ZRevista
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Intercropping of taro and sunn hemp with cutting periods during the cycle
title Intercropping of taro and sunn hemp with cutting periods during the cycle
spellingShingle Intercropping of taro and sunn hemp with cutting periods during the cycle
Colombo,João Nacir
Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott
Crotalaria juncea L.
production
management.
title_short Intercropping of taro and sunn hemp with cutting periods during the cycle
title_full Intercropping of taro and sunn hemp with cutting periods during the cycle
title_fullStr Intercropping of taro and sunn hemp with cutting periods during the cycle
title_full_unstemmed Intercropping of taro and sunn hemp with cutting periods during the cycle
title_sort Intercropping of taro and sunn hemp with cutting periods during the cycle
author Colombo,João Nacir
author_facet Colombo,João Nacir
Puiatti,Mário
Silva Filho,Jaime Barros da
Santos,Ricardo Henrique Silva
Dias,Luiz Antônio dos Santos
author_role author
author2 Puiatti,Mário
Silva Filho,Jaime Barros da
Santos,Ricardo Henrique Silva
Dias,Luiz Antônio dos Santos
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Colombo,João Nacir
Puiatti,Mário
Silva Filho,Jaime Barros da
Santos,Ricardo Henrique Silva
Dias,Luiz Antônio dos Santos
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott
Crotalaria juncea L.
production
management.
topic Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott
Crotalaria juncea L.
production
management.
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv ABSTRACT Intercropping using legumes is one of the ways to protect the main crop, and in long term improve the physical and chemical properties of the soil. The aim of this work was to evaluate the intercropping of Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott (taro) and the tropical legume Crotalaria juncea L. (sunn hemp), cutting sunn hemp at ten periods during the cycle. The experiment was carried out under field conditions between 09/23/2010 and 06/04/2011. It consisted of 11 treatments related to the 10 cutting times of sunn hemp (55, 70, 85,100, 115, 130, 145, 160, 190, and 220 days after sowing - DAS) plus a control of taro with no sunn hemp. During the cycle, taro was evaluated for plant height and incidence of leaf burn. At the time of cutting the sunn hemp, the plant height, fresh and dry matter masses, and nutrient content of the biomass were calculated. During taro harvest, we evaluated the productivity of the mother rhizomes and classified the cormels. Taro plants shaded by sunn hemp showed a lower incidence of leaf burn. The sunn hemp cut from 145 DAS onwards affected the yield of comercial rhizomes and total and agroeconomic indexes. Sunn hemp cut up to 130 DAS provided better performance of taro, without compromising productivity and economic indicators, with the highest amounts of N and K observed in the biomass cut at 115 DAS.
description ABSTRACT Intercropping using legumes is one of the ways to protect the main crop, and in long term improve the physical and chemical properties of the soil. The aim of this work was to evaluate the intercropping of Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott (taro) and the tropical legume Crotalaria juncea L. (sunn hemp), cutting sunn hemp at ten periods during the cycle. The experiment was carried out under field conditions between 09/23/2010 and 06/04/2011. It consisted of 11 treatments related to the 10 cutting times of sunn hemp (55, 70, 85,100, 115, 130, 145, 160, 190, and 220 days after sowing - DAS) plus a control of taro with no sunn hemp. During the cycle, taro was evaluated for plant height and incidence of leaf burn. At the time of cutting the sunn hemp, the plant height, fresh and dry matter masses, and nutrient content of the biomass were calculated. During taro harvest, we evaluated the productivity of the mother rhizomes and classified the cormels. Taro plants shaded by sunn hemp showed a lower incidence of leaf burn. The sunn hemp cut from 145 DAS onwards affected the yield of comercial rhizomes and total and agroeconomic indexes. Sunn hemp cut up to 130 DAS provided better performance of taro, without compromising productivity and economic indicators, with the highest amounts of N and K observed in the biomass cut at 115 DAS.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-02-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2018000100035
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2018000100035
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/0034-737x201865010006
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Viçosa
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Viçosa
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Ceres v.65 n.1 2018
reponame:Revista Ceres
instname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
instacron:UFV
instname_str Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
instacron_str UFV
institution UFV
reponame_str Revista Ceres
collection Revista Ceres
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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