Urban planning policies and floods: the case of Vilarinho Stream Watershed in Belo Horizonte

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: de Almeida, Reginaldo Magalhães
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Silva, Cyntia Grígolo Silva, Faria, Nathan Amaral de Faria, Lima, Ana Paula Faria Lima, Rocha, Beatriz Gomes Silva Rocha
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: P@ranoá
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/paranoa/article/view/36710
Resumo: The urbanization process in Brazilian cities has been intensifying since the mid-twentieth century, causing several problems that are reflected today. This process is characterized by inefficient urban planning, since the necessary structures for automobiles were prioritized over natural elements. The increase in waterproof areas and the extinction of natural waterways beds are some of the consequences of this process that influence the occurrence of floods. These events became recurrent in rainy periods, causing serious problems in Brazilian cities. Taking that into account, this article aims to analyze urban planning policies and relate it to the floods in Vilarinho Stream Watershed, which encompasses important neighborhoods in Belo Horizonte city.The methodology of this work is based on bibliographic and documentary research, using as reference legislation related to urban planning of the Vilarinho Stream Watershed; works published in the areas of urbanism and hydrology; and news to study the history of flooding in the area. In the end, it is concluded, among others, that highway planning and permissible urban legislation favored the occurrence of current flood events and that, in order to alleviate the aforementioned problems, a more effective urban planning policy must be implemented, concomitant with multifunctional typologies of green infrastructure.
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spelling Urban planning policies and floods: the case of Vilarinho Stream Watershed in Belo HorizontePolíticas de planificación urbana e inundaciones: el caso de la Microcuenca del Arroyo Vilarinho en Belo HorizonteAs políticas de planejamento urbano e as inundações: o caso da Microbacia do Córrego Vilarinho de Belo Horizonteplanejamento urbanoPolíticas publicasinundaçõesCanalizaçãoCanalizationfloodUrban planningPublic policyCanalizacióninundacionesPlanificaciónPolíticas públicasThe urbanization process in Brazilian cities has been intensifying since the mid-twentieth century, causing several problems that are reflected today. This process is characterized by inefficient urban planning, since the necessary structures for automobiles were prioritized over natural elements. The increase in waterproof areas and the extinction of natural waterways beds are some of the consequences of this process that influence the occurrence of floods. These events became recurrent in rainy periods, causing serious problems in Brazilian cities. Taking that into account, this article aims to analyze urban planning policies and relate it to the floods in Vilarinho Stream Watershed, which encompasses important neighborhoods in Belo Horizonte city.The methodology of this work is based on bibliographic and documentary research, using as reference legislation related to urban planning of the Vilarinho Stream Watershed; works published in the areas of urbanism and hydrology; and news to study the history of flooding in the area. In the end, it is concluded, among others, that highway planning and permissible urban legislation favored the occurrence of current flood events and that, in order to alleviate the aforementioned problems, a more effective urban planning policy must be implemented, concomitant with multifunctional typologies of green infrastructure.El proceso de urbanización en las ciudades brasileñas se intensificó a partir de mediados del siglo XX, acarreando diversos problemas que se reflejan en la actualidad. Este proceso está caracterizado por una planificación urbana ineficiente, pues las estructuras necesarias para los automóviles fueron priorizadas en detrimento de los elementos naturales. El aumento de las áreas impermeables y la extinción de los cauces naturales de los cursos de agua, son algunas de las consecuencias de ese proceso que influencian en el acontecimiento de las inundaciones. Estos eventos se volvieron recurrentes en los periodos de lluvia ocasionando graves problemas en las ciudades brasileñas. En este contexto, el artículo tiene como objetivo analizar las políticas de planificación urbana y relacionarlas con las inundaciones en la Microcuenca del Arroyo Vilarinho, que incluye importantes barrios de la ciudad de Belo Horizonte. Se ha desarrollado una larga investigación bibliográfica y documental, basada en legislaciones vinculadas a la planificación urbana del área de estudio; trabajos publicados en las áreas de urbanismo e hidrología; y noticias de periódicos, a fin de estudiar el histórico de inundaciones de la microcuenca. Al final, se concluye, entre otros, que la planificación vial y la legislación urbanística permisible favorecieron la ocurrencia de eventos de inundación actuales y que, para paliar los problemas antes mencionados, se debe implementar una política urbanística más efectiva, concomitante con tipologías multifuncionales de infraestructura verde.O processo de urbanização nas cidades brasileiras se intensificou a partir de meados do século XX, acarretando diversos problemas que refletem na atualidade. Esse processo é caracterizado por um planejamento urbano que priorizou a infraestrutura viária necessária aos automóveis, em detrimento dos elementos naturais das cidades. O aumento das áreas impermeáveis e a extinção de leitos naturais de cursos d’água são algumas das consequências desse processo que influenciam atualmente na ocorrência de inundações.Nesse sentido, o artigo tem como objetivo analisar as políticas de planejamento urbano e relacioná-las com as inundações na Microbacia do Córrego Vilarinho, que engloba importantes bairros da cidade de Belo Horizonte. A fim de estudar o histórico local de inundações desenvolveu-se ampla pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, fundamentada em legislações vinculadas ao planejamento urbano, trabalhos publicados nas áreas de urbanismo e hidrologia, documentos arquivados em Órgãos Públicos e reportagens de jornais. No final conclui-se,dentre outros, queo planejamento rodoviarista eas legislações urbanas permissíveis favoreceram a ocorrência dos atuais eventos de inundação e que,para atenuar os problemas citados,deve-se efetivaruma políticadeplanejamento urbano mais eficaz,concomitante com tipologias multifuncionais de infraestrutura verde.Programa de Pós-graduação em Arquitetura e Urbanismo, Faculdade de Arquitetura e Urbanismo2022-06-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/paranoa/article/view/3671010.18830/issn.1679-0944.n32.2022.07Paranoá; Vol. 15 No. 32 (2022): January/June Edition; 1-19Paranoá; v. 15 n. 32 (2022): Fluxo Contínuo - Janeiro/Junho ; 1-191679-09441677-7395reponame:P@ranoáinstname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)instacron:UNBporhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/paranoa/article/view/36710/33348Copyright (c) 2022 Paranoáhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessde Almeida, Reginaldo MagalhãesSilva, Cyntia Grígolo SilvaFaria, Nathan Amaral de FariaLima, Ana Paula Faria LimaRocha, Beatriz Gomes Silva Rocha2024-02-08T14:52:04Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/36710Revistahttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/paranoaPUBhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/paranoa/oaiparanoa@unb.br1679-09441677-7395opendoar:2024-02-08T14:52:04P@ranoá - Universidade de Brasília (UnB)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Urban planning policies and floods: the case of Vilarinho Stream Watershed in Belo Horizonte
Políticas de planificación urbana e inundaciones: el caso de la Microcuenca del Arroyo Vilarinho en Belo Horizonte
As políticas de planejamento urbano e as inundações: o caso da Microbacia do Córrego Vilarinho de Belo Horizonte
title Urban planning policies and floods: the case of Vilarinho Stream Watershed in Belo Horizonte
spellingShingle Urban planning policies and floods: the case of Vilarinho Stream Watershed in Belo Horizonte
de Almeida, Reginaldo Magalhães
planejamento urbano
Políticas publicas
inundações
Canalização
Canalization
flood
Urban planning
Public policy
Canalización
inundaciones
Planificación
Políticas públicas
title_short Urban planning policies and floods: the case of Vilarinho Stream Watershed in Belo Horizonte
title_full Urban planning policies and floods: the case of Vilarinho Stream Watershed in Belo Horizonte
title_fullStr Urban planning policies and floods: the case of Vilarinho Stream Watershed in Belo Horizonte
title_full_unstemmed Urban planning policies and floods: the case of Vilarinho Stream Watershed in Belo Horizonte
title_sort Urban planning policies and floods: the case of Vilarinho Stream Watershed in Belo Horizonte
author de Almeida, Reginaldo Magalhães
author_facet de Almeida, Reginaldo Magalhães
Silva, Cyntia Grígolo Silva
Faria, Nathan Amaral de Faria
Lima, Ana Paula Faria Lima
Rocha, Beatriz Gomes Silva Rocha
author_role author
author2 Silva, Cyntia Grígolo Silva
Faria, Nathan Amaral de Faria
Lima, Ana Paula Faria Lima
Rocha, Beatriz Gomes Silva Rocha
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv de Almeida, Reginaldo Magalhães
Silva, Cyntia Grígolo Silva
Faria, Nathan Amaral de Faria
Lima, Ana Paula Faria Lima
Rocha, Beatriz Gomes Silva Rocha
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv planejamento urbano
Políticas publicas
inundações
Canalização
Canalization
flood
Urban planning
Public policy
Canalización
inundaciones
Planificación
Políticas públicas
topic planejamento urbano
Políticas publicas
inundações
Canalização
Canalization
flood
Urban planning
Public policy
Canalización
inundaciones
Planificación
Políticas públicas
description The urbanization process in Brazilian cities has been intensifying since the mid-twentieth century, causing several problems that are reflected today. This process is characterized by inefficient urban planning, since the necessary structures for automobiles were prioritized over natural elements. The increase in waterproof areas and the extinction of natural waterways beds are some of the consequences of this process that influence the occurrence of floods. These events became recurrent in rainy periods, causing serious problems in Brazilian cities. Taking that into account, this article aims to analyze urban planning policies and relate it to the floods in Vilarinho Stream Watershed, which encompasses important neighborhoods in Belo Horizonte city.The methodology of this work is based on bibliographic and documentary research, using as reference legislation related to urban planning of the Vilarinho Stream Watershed; works published in the areas of urbanism and hydrology; and news to study the history of flooding in the area. In the end, it is concluded, among others, that highway planning and permissible urban legislation favored the occurrence of current flood events and that, in order to alleviate the aforementioned problems, a more effective urban planning policy must be implemented, concomitant with multifunctional typologies of green infrastructure.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-06-09
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/paranoa/article/view/36710
10.18830/issn.1679-0944.n32.2022.07
url https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/paranoa/article/view/36710
identifier_str_mv 10.18830/issn.1679-0944.n32.2022.07
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/paranoa/article/view/36710/33348
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Paranoá
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Paranoá
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Programa de Pós-graduação em Arquitetura e Urbanismo, Faculdade de Arquitetura e Urbanismo
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Programa de Pós-graduação em Arquitetura e Urbanismo, Faculdade de Arquitetura e Urbanismo
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Paranoá; Vol. 15 No. 32 (2022): January/June Edition; 1-19
Paranoá; v. 15 n. 32 (2022): Fluxo Contínuo - Janeiro/Junho ; 1-19
1679-0944
1677-7395
reponame:P@ranoá
instname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
instacron:UNB
instname_str Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
instacron_str UNB
institution UNB
reponame_str P@ranoá
collection P@ranoá
repository.name.fl_str_mv P@ranoá - Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv paranoa@unb.br
_version_ 1797066980179574784

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