Deese-Roediger-McDermott Paradigm:: Effect of Previous Recall and Type of Memory Task
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Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
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Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/17539 |
Resumo: | The DRM (Deese-Roediger-McDermott) paradigm has been one of the most widely used methods to analyze false memories. This methodology comprises the presentation of words associated to a nonpresented (critical) item. The main goal of the current study was to examine whether the critical items could occur in word stem completion task. In order to determine the contamination of the implicit memory test we manipulated the level of processing. The results revealed that semantic priming effect was significant, and also statistically above the direct priming effect. Moreover, since the level of processing had no effect in word stem completion task, it was in fact an implicit memory task. The data obtained are explained according the automatic spreading activation mechanism and the monitoring process. |
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Deese-Roediger-McDermott Paradigm:: Effect of Previous Recall and Type of Memory TaskParadigma Deese-Roediger-McDermott:: Efeito da evocação prévia e tipo de tarefa de memóriaProcessos Psicológicos Básicos; Psicologia da MemóriaFalsas memóriasParadigma DRMTeste de memóriaNível de processamentoRecordação préviaFalse memoriesDRM paradigmMemory testLevel of processingPrevious recallThe DRM (Deese-Roediger-McDermott) paradigm has been one of the most widely used methods to analyze false memories. This methodology comprises the presentation of words associated to a nonpresented (critical) item. The main goal of the current study was to examine whether the critical items could occur in word stem completion task. In order to determine the contamination of the implicit memory test we manipulated the level of processing. The results revealed that semantic priming effect was significant, and also statistically above the direct priming effect. Moreover, since the level of processing had no effect in word stem completion task, it was in fact an implicit memory task. The data obtained are explained according the automatic spreading activation mechanism and the monitoring process. Dentre as metodologias utilizadas para analisar as memórias falsas destaca-se o paradigma DRM (Deese-Roediger-McDermott), que consiste na apresentação de palavras associadas a um item (crítico) que não consta da lista. Neste estudo pretendemos, fundamentalmente, testar se os itens críticos poderiam ser recuperados numa tarefa de complemento de inícios de palavras. Para averiguarmos a contaminação do teste de memória implícita manipulámos o nível de processamento. Verificou-se que o efeito de primação semântica foi significativo e estatisticamente superior ao de primação directa. Dada a ausência do efeito do nível de processamento, a tarefa de completamento de inícios de palavras foi, efectivamente, de memória implícita. Os resultados são interpretados com base no mecanismo de propagação automática da activação e dos processos de monitorização. Instituto de Psicologia - Universidade de Brasília2011-09-22info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/17539Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; Vol. 27 No. 3 (2011): Revista Psicologia: teoria e pesquisa; 315-326Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; Vol. 27 Núm. 3 (2011): Revista Psicologia: teoria e pesquisa; 315-326Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; Vol. 27 No. 3 (2011): Revista Psicologia: teoria e pesquisa; 315-326Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; v. 27 n. 3 (2011): Revista Psicologia: teoria e pesquisa; 315-3261806-34460102-3772reponame:Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online)instname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)instacron:UNBporhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/17539/16051https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/17539/16827Pimentel, EduardaAlbuquerque, Pedro B.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2018-10-24T17:05:31Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/17539Revistahttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/indexPUBhttps://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/oairevistaptp@gmail.com1806-34460102-3772opendoar:2018-10-24T17:05:31Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online) - Universidade de Brasília (UnB)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Deese-Roediger-McDermott Paradigm:: Effect of Previous Recall and Type of Memory Task Paradigma Deese-Roediger-McDermott:: Efeito da evocação prévia e tipo de tarefa de memória |
title |
Deese-Roediger-McDermott Paradigm:: Effect of Previous Recall and Type of Memory Task |
spellingShingle |
Deese-Roediger-McDermott Paradigm:: Effect of Previous Recall and Type of Memory Task Pimentel, Eduarda Processos Psicológicos Básicos; Psicologia da Memória Falsas memórias Paradigma DRM Teste de memória Nível de processamento Recordação prévia False memories DRM paradigm Memory test Level of processing Previous recall |
title_short |
Deese-Roediger-McDermott Paradigm:: Effect of Previous Recall and Type of Memory Task |
title_full |
Deese-Roediger-McDermott Paradigm:: Effect of Previous Recall and Type of Memory Task |
title_fullStr |
Deese-Roediger-McDermott Paradigm:: Effect of Previous Recall and Type of Memory Task |
title_full_unstemmed |
Deese-Roediger-McDermott Paradigm:: Effect of Previous Recall and Type of Memory Task |
title_sort |
Deese-Roediger-McDermott Paradigm:: Effect of Previous Recall and Type of Memory Task |
author |
Pimentel, Eduarda |
author_facet |
Pimentel, Eduarda Albuquerque, Pedro B. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Albuquerque, Pedro B. |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Pimentel, Eduarda Albuquerque, Pedro B. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Processos Psicológicos Básicos; Psicologia da Memória Falsas memórias Paradigma DRM Teste de memória Nível de processamento Recordação prévia False memories DRM paradigm Memory test Level of processing Previous recall |
topic |
Processos Psicológicos Básicos; Psicologia da Memória Falsas memórias Paradigma DRM Teste de memória Nível de processamento Recordação prévia False memories DRM paradigm Memory test Level of processing Previous recall |
description |
The DRM (Deese-Roediger-McDermott) paradigm has been one of the most widely used methods to analyze false memories. This methodology comprises the presentation of words associated to a nonpresented (critical) item. The main goal of the current study was to examine whether the critical items could occur in word stem completion task. In order to determine the contamination of the implicit memory test we manipulated the level of processing. The results revealed that semantic priming effect was significant, and also statistically above the direct priming effect. Moreover, since the level of processing had no effect in word stem completion task, it was in fact an implicit memory task. The data obtained are explained according the automatic spreading activation mechanism and the monitoring process. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011-09-22 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/17539 |
url |
https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/17539 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/17539/16051 https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/revistaptp/article/view/17539/16827 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Psicologia - Universidade de Brasília |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Psicologia - Universidade de Brasília |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; Vol. 27 No. 3 (2011): Revista Psicologia: teoria e pesquisa; 315-326 Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; Vol. 27 Núm. 3 (2011): Revista Psicologia: teoria e pesquisa; 315-326 Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; Vol. 27 No. 3 (2011): Revista Psicologia: teoria e pesquisa; 315-326 Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa; v. 27 n. 3 (2011): Revista Psicologia: teoria e pesquisa; 315-326 1806-3446 0102-3772 reponame:Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online) instname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB) instacron:UNB |
instname_str |
Universidade de Brasília (UnB) |
instacron_str |
UNB |
institution |
UNB |
reponame_str |
Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online) |
collection |
Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Psicologia (Universidade de Brasília. Online) - Universidade de Brasília (UnB) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revistaptp@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1800211712236847104 |