Associational resistance using wild and commercial tomato genotypes employed in the management of tomato virus vectors
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2024 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UnB |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio2.unb.br/jspui/handle/10482/48139 https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture14010098 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4821-4708 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6223-7113 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0717-6493 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7059-5626 |
Resumo: | Some of the key pests of tomatoes are virus vectors, such as whiteflies, green peach aphids, and thrips, mainly because there is a lack of full resistance to the transmitted viruses. Alternatives to reduce this problem include the use of a push-and-pull strategy. Hence, this work assessed the association between Solanum habrochaites PI 1344117, used as a companion plant, and commercial tomato varieties over tomato virus vectors and the yield quality and quantity. Field and greenhouse trials were run during the 2015, 2016, 2018, and 2019 seasons. The treatments were BRS Tospodoro and BRS Tyão cultivated as monocrops and associated with PI-134417. The number of these insects was assessed by directly counting ten plants per plot and using captures on yellow sticky traps settled in the center of the plots. The yield and the number of irregularly ripening fruits (a symptom caused by whiteflies) were also measured. Both commercial cultivars gained from the protective effect of PI 134417, expressed by the significant reduction in the virus vectors on the plants. It was also noticed that there was a reduction in the number of irregularly ripening fruits, improving the fruit quality. These results encourage the use of wild and commercial tomato genotypes in association with implementing strategies to control tomato virus vectors, reducing the need to rely only on a chemical control. |
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Associational resistance using wild and commercial tomato genotypes employed in the management of tomato virus vectorsTomate - cultivoTomate - resistência a doenças e pragasSome of the key pests of tomatoes are virus vectors, such as whiteflies, green peach aphids, and thrips, mainly because there is a lack of full resistance to the transmitted viruses. Alternatives to reduce this problem include the use of a push-and-pull strategy. Hence, this work assessed the association between Solanum habrochaites PI 1344117, used as a companion plant, and commercial tomato varieties over tomato virus vectors and the yield quality and quantity. Field and greenhouse trials were run during the 2015, 2016, 2018, and 2019 seasons. The treatments were BRS Tospodoro and BRS Tyão cultivated as monocrops and associated with PI-134417. The number of these insects was assessed by directly counting ten plants per plot and using captures on yellow sticky traps settled in the center of the plots. The yield and the number of irregularly ripening fruits (a symptom caused by whiteflies) were also measured. Both commercial cultivars gained from the protective effect of PI 134417, expressed by the significant reduction in the virus vectors on the plants. It was also noticed that there was a reduction in the number of irregularly ripening fruits, improving the fruit quality. These results encourage the use of wild and commercial tomato genotypes in association with implementing strategies to control tomato virus vectors, reducing the need to rely only on a chemical control.Faculdade de Agronomia e Medicina Veterinária (FAV)MDPIUniversidade Federal do Amapá, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biodiversidade e Biotecnologia da Rede BIONORTEUniversidade Federal Rural do Pernambuco, DEPA-EntomologiaUniversidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Agronomia e Medicina VeterináriaUniversidade Federal Rural do Pernambuco, DEPA-EntomologiaUniversidade Federal Rural do Pernambuco, DEPA-EntomologiaEmbrapa HorliçasUniversidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Agronomia e Medicina VeterináriaManigat, DonaldCampos, Karolayne L.Santos, Joyce S. dosSouza, Catiane OliveiraTorres, Jorge BrazSuinaga, Fábio A.Bastos, Cristina Schetino2024-05-28T15:50:20Z2024-05-28T15:50:20Z2024info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfMANIGAT, Donald et al. Associational resistance using wild and commercial tomato genotypes employed in the management of tomato virus vectors, Agriculture, [S.l.], 2024, 14, 98. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture14010098. Disponível em: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/14/1/98. Acesso em: 28 maio 2024.http://repositorio2.unb.br/jspui/handle/10482/48139https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture14010098https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4821-4708https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6223-7113https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0717-6493https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7059-5626engCopyright: © 2024 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ 4.0/).info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UnBinstname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)instacron:UNB2024-05-28T15:50:20Zoai:repositorio.unb.br:10482/48139Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://repositorio.unb.br/oai/requestrepositorio@unb.bropendoar:2024-05-28T15:50:20Repositório Institucional da UnB - Universidade de Brasília (UnB)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Associational resistance using wild and commercial tomato genotypes employed in the management of tomato virus vectors |
title |
Associational resistance using wild and commercial tomato genotypes employed in the management of tomato virus vectors |
spellingShingle |
Associational resistance using wild and commercial tomato genotypes employed in the management of tomato virus vectors Manigat, Donald Tomate - cultivo Tomate - resistência a doenças e pragas |
title_short |
Associational resistance using wild and commercial tomato genotypes employed in the management of tomato virus vectors |
title_full |
Associational resistance using wild and commercial tomato genotypes employed in the management of tomato virus vectors |
title_fullStr |
Associational resistance using wild and commercial tomato genotypes employed in the management of tomato virus vectors |
title_full_unstemmed |
Associational resistance using wild and commercial tomato genotypes employed in the management of tomato virus vectors |
title_sort |
Associational resistance using wild and commercial tomato genotypes employed in the management of tomato virus vectors |
author |
Manigat, Donald |
author_facet |
Manigat, Donald Campos, Karolayne L. Santos, Joyce S. dos Souza, Catiane Oliveira Torres, Jorge Braz Suinaga, Fábio A. Bastos, Cristina Schetino |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Campos, Karolayne L. Santos, Joyce S. dos Souza, Catiane Oliveira Torres, Jorge Braz Suinaga, Fábio A. Bastos, Cristina Schetino |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal do Amapá, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biodiversidade e Biotecnologia da Rede BIONORTE Universidade Federal Rural do Pernambuco, DEPA-Entomologia Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Agronomia e Medicina Veterinária Universidade Federal Rural do Pernambuco, DEPA-Entomologia Universidade Federal Rural do Pernambuco, DEPA-Entomologia Embrapa Horliças Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Agronomia e Medicina Veterinária |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Manigat, Donald Campos, Karolayne L. Santos, Joyce S. dos Souza, Catiane Oliveira Torres, Jorge Braz Suinaga, Fábio A. Bastos, Cristina Schetino |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Tomate - cultivo Tomate - resistência a doenças e pragas |
topic |
Tomate - cultivo Tomate - resistência a doenças e pragas |
description |
Some of the key pests of tomatoes are virus vectors, such as whiteflies, green peach aphids, and thrips, mainly because there is a lack of full resistance to the transmitted viruses. Alternatives to reduce this problem include the use of a push-and-pull strategy. Hence, this work assessed the association between Solanum habrochaites PI 1344117, used as a companion plant, and commercial tomato varieties over tomato virus vectors and the yield quality and quantity. Field and greenhouse trials were run during the 2015, 2016, 2018, and 2019 seasons. The treatments were BRS Tospodoro and BRS Tyão cultivated as monocrops and associated with PI-134417. The number of these insects was assessed by directly counting ten plants per plot and using captures on yellow sticky traps settled in the center of the plots. The yield and the number of irregularly ripening fruits (a symptom caused by whiteflies) were also measured. Both commercial cultivars gained from the protective effect of PI 134417, expressed by the significant reduction in the virus vectors on the plants. It was also noticed that there was a reduction in the number of irregularly ripening fruits, improving the fruit quality. These results encourage the use of wild and commercial tomato genotypes in association with implementing strategies to control tomato virus vectors, reducing the need to rely only on a chemical control. |
publishDate |
2024 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-05-28T15:50:20Z 2024-05-28T15:50:20Z 2024 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
MANIGAT, Donald et al. Associational resistance using wild and commercial tomato genotypes employed in the management of tomato virus vectors, Agriculture, [S.l.], 2024, 14, 98. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture14010098. Disponível em: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/14/1/98. Acesso em: 28 maio 2024. http://repositorio2.unb.br/jspui/handle/10482/48139 https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture14010098 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4821-4708 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6223-7113 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0717-6493 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7059-5626 |
identifier_str_mv |
MANIGAT, Donald et al. Associational resistance using wild and commercial tomato genotypes employed in the management of tomato virus vectors, Agriculture, [S.l.], 2024, 14, 98. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture14010098. Disponível em: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/14/1/98. Acesso em: 28 maio 2024. |
url |
http://repositorio2.unb.br/jspui/handle/10482/48139 https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture14010098 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4821-4708 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6223-7113 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0717-6493 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7059-5626 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
MDPI |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
MDPI |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UnB instname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB) instacron:UNB |
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Universidade de Brasília (UnB) |
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UNB |
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Repositório Institucional da UnB |
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Repositório Institucional da UnB - Universidade de Brasília (UnB) |
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repositorio@unb.br |
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