One of the captivities of freedom: the restriction of land access to black people
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Aurora (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/aurora/article/view/12701 |
Resumo: | The present work seeks to deal with the Brazilian land structure, ruled by the maxim of “captivity of the land”, as one of the founding elements of structural racism in Brazil. The distribution of land has as core the concentration, from the Portuguese colonization to the present day. From the exploitation of the work of the enslaved black population for more than three and a half centuries, a model of agricultural production through huge estates was founded, turned to the exportation. After slavery ended, black people, in addition to not being assisted or repaired by any of the material and moral damage caused by this phenomenon, had their lives depreciated in many ways, one of these was the deprivation of access to land. When considering the importance of territoriality for the reproduction of the lives of these populations, the study aims to point how racism and the historical evidence of land concentration, which remains until today, constitute the same social structure; counting on the direct interference of Brazilian political institutions. This discussion is important at a time when the agroindustry expands itself territorially at an increasing speed and the debates about structural racism gain popular and media attention - except, however, when it comes to the advance of expropriations (agricultural frontier) in the lands by quilombola and/or indigenous peoples, as these issues are not usually treated in a relational way. |
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One of the captivities of freedom: the restriction of land access to black peopleUm dos cativeiros da liberdade: a restrição do acesso à terra a pessoas negrasLand StructureTerritorialityCaptivity of the LandStructural RacismEstrutura FundiáriaTerritorialidadeCativeiro da terraRacismo EstruturalThe present work seeks to deal with the Brazilian land structure, ruled by the maxim of “captivity of the land”, as one of the founding elements of structural racism in Brazil. The distribution of land has as core the concentration, from the Portuguese colonization to the present day. From the exploitation of the work of the enslaved black population for more than three and a half centuries, a model of agricultural production through huge estates was founded, turned to the exportation. After slavery ended, black people, in addition to not being assisted or repaired by any of the material and moral damage caused by this phenomenon, had their lives depreciated in many ways, one of these was the deprivation of access to land. When considering the importance of territoriality for the reproduction of the lives of these populations, the study aims to point how racism and the historical evidence of land concentration, which remains until today, constitute the same social structure; counting on the direct interference of Brazilian political institutions. This discussion is important at a time when the agroindustry expands itself territorially at an increasing speed and the debates about structural racism gain popular and media attention - except, however, when it comes to the advance of expropriations (agricultural frontier) in the lands by quilombola and/or indigenous peoples, as these issues are not usually treated in a relational way.O presente trabalho busca tratar da estrutura fundiária brasileira, regida pela máxima do “cativeiro da terra”, como um dos elementos fundantes do racismo estrutural no Brasil. A distribuição de terras tem como cerne a concentração, desde a colonização portuguesa até os dias de hoje. A partir da exploração do trabalho da população negra escravizada por mais de três séculos e meio, fundou-se um modelo de produção agropecuária por meio de latifúndios, voltado para a exportação. Finda a escravidão, as pessoas negras, além de não assistidas ou reparadas pelos danos materiais e morais desse fenômeno, tiveram suas vidas depreciadas de muitas formas, sendo uma delas a privação do acesso à terra. Ao considerar a importância da territorialidade para a reprodução da vida dessas populações, o estudo objetiva apontar como o racismo e as evidências históricas da concentração de terras, permanente até hoje, constituem uma mesma estrutura social; contando com a interferência direta das instituições políticas brasileiras. Essa discussão possui importância em uma atualidade em que a agroindústria se expande territorialmente em uma velocidade crescente e os debates sobre o racismo estrutural ganham atenção popular e midiática — com exceção, no entanto, ao se tratar do avanço das expropriações (fronteira agrícola) nas terras de povos quilombolas e/ou indígenas, visto que estes assuntos não costumam ser tratados de forma relacional.Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências2021-07-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/aurora/article/view/1270110.36311/1982-8004.2021.v14esp.p163-178Revista Aurora; Vol. 14 No. Edição Especial (2021); 163-178Revista Aurora; Vol. 14 Núm. Edição Especial (2021); 163-178Revista Aurora; v. 14 n. Edição Especial (2021); 163-1781982-80042177-0484reponame:Revista Aurora (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPporhttps://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/aurora/article/view/12701/8229Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Aurorahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFerraz, João Felipe de Almeida2021-11-05T19:56:38Zoai:ojs.www2.marilia.unesp.br:article/12701Revistahttps://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/aurora/indexPUBhttps://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/aurora/oaiaurora.revista@gmail.com||1982-80041982-8004opendoar:2021-11-05T19:56:38Revista Aurora (Online) - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
One of the captivities of freedom: the restriction of land access to black people Um dos cativeiros da liberdade: a restrição do acesso à terra a pessoas negras |
title |
One of the captivities of freedom: the restriction of land access to black people |
spellingShingle |
One of the captivities of freedom: the restriction of land access to black people Ferraz, João Felipe de Almeida Land Structure Territoriality Captivity of the Land Structural Racism Estrutura Fundiária Territorialidade Cativeiro da terra Racismo Estrutural |
title_short |
One of the captivities of freedom: the restriction of land access to black people |
title_full |
One of the captivities of freedom: the restriction of land access to black people |
title_fullStr |
One of the captivities of freedom: the restriction of land access to black people |
title_full_unstemmed |
One of the captivities of freedom: the restriction of land access to black people |
title_sort |
One of the captivities of freedom: the restriction of land access to black people |
author |
Ferraz, João Felipe de Almeida |
author_facet |
Ferraz, João Felipe de Almeida |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ferraz, João Felipe de Almeida |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Land Structure Territoriality Captivity of the Land Structural Racism Estrutura Fundiária Territorialidade Cativeiro da terra Racismo Estrutural |
topic |
Land Structure Territoriality Captivity of the Land Structural Racism Estrutura Fundiária Territorialidade Cativeiro da terra Racismo Estrutural |
description |
The present work seeks to deal with the Brazilian land structure, ruled by the maxim of “captivity of the land”, as one of the founding elements of structural racism in Brazil. The distribution of land has as core the concentration, from the Portuguese colonization to the present day. From the exploitation of the work of the enslaved black population for more than three and a half centuries, a model of agricultural production through huge estates was founded, turned to the exportation. After slavery ended, black people, in addition to not being assisted or repaired by any of the material and moral damage caused by this phenomenon, had their lives depreciated in many ways, one of these was the deprivation of access to land. When considering the importance of territoriality for the reproduction of the lives of these populations, the study aims to point how racism and the historical evidence of land concentration, which remains until today, constitute the same social structure; counting on the direct interference of Brazilian political institutions. This discussion is important at a time when the agroindustry expands itself territorially at an increasing speed and the debates about structural racism gain popular and media attention - except, however, when it comes to the advance of expropriations (agricultural frontier) in the lands by quilombola and/or indigenous peoples, as these issues are not usually treated in a relational way. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-07-10 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/aurora/article/view/12701 10.36311/1982-8004.2021.v14esp.p163-178 |
url |
https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/aurora/article/view/12701 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.36311/1982-8004.2021.v14esp.p163-178 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/aurora/article/view/12701/8229 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Aurora https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Aurora https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Aurora; Vol. 14 No. Edição Especial (2021); 163-178 Revista Aurora; Vol. 14 Núm. Edição Especial (2021); 163-178 Revista Aurora; v. 14 n. Edição Especial (2021); 163-178 1982-8004 2177-0484 reponame:Revista Aurora (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Revista Aurora (Online) |
collection |
Revista Aurora (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Aurora (Online) - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
aurora.revista@gmail.com|| |
_version_ |
1797053560409554944 |