Regional and sociobiodiversity foods and culinary preparations in Brazilian school meals: an integrative review

• Autor(a) principal: Cipriani, Débora Cristina
• Data de Publicação: 2023
• Outros Autores: Barros, Ana Carolina Alencar, Gabriel, Cristine Garcia
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Revista Segurança Alimentar e Nutricional (Online)
• Texto Completo: https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/san/article/view/8672680
• topic: Alimentación regional; Biodiversidad; Revisión; Programas y políticas de nutrición y alimentación; Alimentación escolar; Alimentação regional; Biodiversidade; Revisão; Programas e políticas de nutrição e alimentação; Alimentação escolar; Regional food; Biodiversity; Review; Nutrition programs and policies; School feeding

Objective: To discuss how the theme of regional food and culinary preparations and socio-biodiversity is inserted in Brazilian public school feeding, through the National School Feeding Program (PNAE). Method: Integrative literature review with searches in the COCHRANE Library, EMBASE, SciELO, LILACS, PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, Web of Science and Google Scholar databases. The collection of articles was carried out in the months of June and July 2022 and was limited to studies published in the period between 2009 and 2022. The articles were aggregated into categories according to the focus or objective of the study. Results: 2881 results were found and 21 articles were included. There was a predominance of local coverage in the studies and a qualitative approach (42.8%; n=9), with greater recurrence of the category ''presence in the PNAE menus'' (38.1%; n=8), followed by categories ''interaction with different PNAE actors'' (33.3%; n=7) and ''acceptability tests with PNAE students'' (28.6%; n=6). Conclusion: There was a lack of studies on this subject and, among the articles found, heterogeneity and fragility in the theoretical framework and methodological procedures were highlighted. It is recommended that further studies be carried out in the area with the aim of obtaining a broader view of the current situation of the theme in the PNAE and exploring the potential of regional food and culinary preparations and socio-biodiversity in Brazilian school feeding.