Between myth and memory: historical, political and theoretical crossings between Gilberto Freyre and Lélia Gonzalez

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Soares, Anita Maria Pequeno
Data de Publicação: 2022
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Temáticas (Campinas. Online)
Texto Completo: https://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/tematicas/article/view/15910
Resumo: Throughout the 20th century, Gilberto Freyre developed political and theoretical projects that made him one of the most important Brazilian interpreters. His theories, however, have already been widely contested. The myth of racial democracy, propagated by him, was transfigured into national ideology and consequently opposed by both researchers and activists. The resurgence of the Brazilian black movement in the late 1970s is strongly aligned with this opposition. Lélia Gonzalez, who was a remarkable figure in this context, articulated the intersectionality of her own experiences in the production of a pioneer and revolutionary study on Brazil, largely opposed to Freyrean fallacies. Thus, this article aims to outline the historical, political and theoretical crossings between the two authors in order to deepen the understanding of both and, moreover, to show a vision contrary to the Lusotropical model. Interpreter of Ladino-Amefrican Brazil, Lélia Gonzalez, with her life and work, dismantled the myth and restored our memory.   
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spelling Between myth and memory: historical, political and theoretical crossings between Gilberto Freyre and Lélia GonzalezEntre el mito y la memoria: cruces históricos, políticos y teóricos entre Gilberto Freyre y Lélia GonzalezEntre o mito e a memória: atravessamentos históricos, políticos e teóricos entre Gilberto Freyre e Lélia GonzalezLélia GonzalezGilberto FreyreAméfrica LadinaLusotropicalismoDemocracia racialMujeres negrasLélia GonzalezGilberto FreyreAméfrica LadinaLusotropicalismoDemocracia racialMulheres negrasLélia GonzalezGilberto FreyreAméfrica LadinaLusotropicalismRacial democracyBlack womenThroughout the 20th century, Gilberto Freyre developed political and theoretical projects that made him one of the most important Brazilian interpreters. His theories, however, have already been widely contested. The myth of racial democracy, propagated by him, was transfigured into national ideology and consequently opposed by both researchers and activists. The resurgence of the Brazilian black movement in the late 1970s is strongly aligned with this opposition. Lélia Gonzalez, who was a remarkable figure in this context, articulated the intersectionality of her own experiences in the production of a pioneer and revolutionary study on Brazil, largely opposed to Freyrean fallacies. Thus, this article aims to outline the historical, political and theoretical crossings between the two authors in order to deepen the understanding of both and, moreover, to show a vision contrary to the Lusotropical model. Interpreter of Ladino-Amefrican Brazil, Lélia Gonzalez, with her life and work, dismantled the myth and restored our memory.   En el transcurso del siglo XX, Gilberto Freyre desarrolló proyectos políticos y teóricos que lo alzaron a la posición de uno de los intérpretes más importantes de Brasil. Sin embargo, sus argumentos ya han sido ampliamente cuestionados. El mito de la democracia racial, propagado por él, se transfiguró en ideología nacional y tuvo que ser denunciado tanto por investigadores como por activistas. El resurgimiento del movimiento negro a fines de la década de 1970 está fuertemente ligado a esta denuncia. Figura ineludible en este contexto, Lélia Gonzalez articuló la interseccionalidad de sus experiencias en la producción de un estudio pionero y revolucionario sobre Brasil, en gran parte opuesto a las falacias freyreanas. El objetivo de este artículo, entonces, es esbozar los cruces históricos, políticos y teóricos entre los autores con el fin de profundizar en el entendimiento de ambos y, sobre todo, mostrar una visión contraria al modelo lusotropical. Intérprete del Brasil Ladino Amefricano, Lélia Gonzalez, con su vida y obra, desmanteló el mito y restauró nuestra memoria.No transcurso do século XX, Gilberto Freyre desenvolveu projetos políticos e teóricos que o alçaram à posição de um dos mais importantes intérpretes do Brasil. Seus argumentos, no entanto, já foram amplamente contestados. O mito da democracia racial, articulado sociologicamente por ele, foi transfigurado em ideologia nacional e precisou ser denunciado tanto por pesquisadores quanto por militantes. O ressurgimento do movimento negro, no final da década de 1970, é fortemente alinhado a essa denúncia. Figura incontornável nesse contexto, Lélia Gonzalez articulou a interseccionalidade de suas experiências na produção de um estudo pioneiro e revolucionário sobre o Brasil, contraposto, em grande parte, às falácias freyreanas. O objetivo deste artigo, então, é delinear os atravessamentos históricos, políticos e teóricos entre o autor e a autora a fim de aprofundar a compreensão de ambos e, sobretudo, mostrar uma visão contrária ao modelo lusotropical. Intérprete do Brasil Ladino-Amefricano, Lélia Gonzalez, com sua vida e obra, desmantelou o mito e nos restituiu a memória. Universidade Estadual de Campinas2022-06-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionTextoTextoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/otherapplication/pdfhttps://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/tematicas/article/view/1591010.20396/tematicas.v30i59.15910Tematicas; v. 30 n. 59 (2022): Mulheres intérpretes do Brasil; 57-91Tematicas; Vol. 30 No. 59 (2022): Women interpreters from Brazil; 57-91Tematicas; Vol. 30 Núm. 59 (2022): Mujeres intérpretes de Brasil; 57-912595-315Xreponame:Temáticas (Campinas. Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)instacron:UNICAMPporhttps://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/tematicas/article/view/15910/11309Brazil; Century XX Brasil; Siglo XXBrasil; Século XXCopyright (c) 2022 Anita Maria Pequenohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSoares, Anita Maria Pequeno2022-06-14T14:43:20Zoai:inpec.econtents.bc.unicamp.br:article/15910Revistahttps://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/tematicasPUBhttps://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/tematicas/oaitmaticas@unicamp.br||2595-315X1413-2486opendoar:2022-06-14T14:43:20Temáticas (Campinas. Online) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Between myth and memory: historical, political and theoretical crossings between Gilberto Freyre and Lélia Gonzalez
Entre el mito y la memoria: cruces históricos, políticos y teóricos entre Gilberto Freyre y Lélia Gonzalez
Entre o mito e a memória: atravessamentos históricos, políticos e teóricos entre Gilberto Freyre e Lélia Gonzalez
title Between myth and memory: historical, political and theoretical crossings between Gilberto Freyre and Lélia Gonzalez
spellingShingle Between myth and memory: historical, political and theoretical crossings between Gilberto Freyre and Lélia Gonzalez
Soares, Anita Maria Pequeno
Lélia Gonzalez
Gilberto Freyre
Améfrica Ladina
Lusotropicalismo
Democracia racial
Mujeres negras
Lélia Gonzalez
Gilberto Freyre
Améfrica Ladina
Lusotropicalismo
Democracia racial
Mulheres negras
Lélia Gonzalez
Gilberto Freyre
Améfrica Ladina
Lusotropicalism
Racial democracy
Black women
title_short Between myth and memory: historical, political and theoretical crossings between Gilberto Freyre and Lélia Gonzalez
title_full Between myth and memory: historical, political and theoretical crossings between Gilberto Freyre and Lélia Gonzalez
title_fullStr Between myth and memory: historical, political and theoretical crossings between Gilberto Freyre and Lélia Gonzalez
title_full_unstemmed Between myth and memory: historical, political and theoretical crossings between Gilberto Freyre and Lélia Gonzalez
title_sort Between myth and memory: historical, political and theoretical crossings between Gilberto Freyre and Lélia Gonzalez
author Soares, Anita Maria Pequeno
author_facet Soares, Anita Maria Pequeno
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Soares, Anita Maria Pequeno
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Lélia Gonzalez
Gilberto Freyre
Améfrica Ladina
Lusotropicalismo
Democracia racial
Mujeres negras
Lélia Gonzalez
Gilberto Freyre
Améfrica Ladina
Lusotropicalismo
Democracia racial
Mulheres negras
Lélia Gonzalez
Gilberto Freyre
Améfrica Ladina
Lusotropicalism
Racial democracy
Black women
topic Lélia Gonzalez
Gilberto Freyre
Améfrica Ladina
Lusotropicalismo
Democracia racial
Mujeres negras
Lélia Gonzalez
Gilberto Freyre
Améfrica Ladina
Lusotropicalismo
Democracia racial
Mulheres negras
Lélia Gonzalez
Gilberto Freyre
Améfrica Ladina
Lusotropicalism
Racial democracy
Black women
description Throughout the 20th century, Gilberto Freyre developed political and theoretical projects that made him one of the most important Brazilian interpreters. His theories, however, have already been widely contested. The myth of racial democracy, propagated by him, was transfigured into national ideology and consequently opposed by both researchers and activists. The resurgence of the Brazilian black movement in the late 1970s is strongly aligned with this opposition. Lélia Gonzalez, who was a remarkable figure in this context, articulated the intersectionality of her own experiences in the production of a pioneer and revolutionary study on Brazil, largely opposed to Freyrean fallacies. Thus, this article aims to outline the historical, political and theoretical crossings between the two authors in order to deepen the understanding of both and, moreover, to show a vision contrary to the Lusotropical model. Interpreter of Ladino-Amefrican Brazil, Lélia Gonzalez, with her life and work, dismantled the myth and restored our memory.   
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-06-10
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Texto
Texto
info:eu-repo/semantics/other
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/tematicas/article/view/15910
10.20396/tematicas.v30i59.15910
url https://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/tematicas/article/view/15910
identifier_str_mv 10.20396/tematicas.v30i59.15910
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://econtents.bc.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/tematicas/article/view/15910/11309
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Anita Maria Pequeno
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Anita Maria Pequeno
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Brazil; Century XX
Brasil; Siglo XX
Brasil; Século XX
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Campinas
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Campinas
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Tematicas; v. 30 n. 59 (2022): Mulheres intérpretes do Brasil; 57-91
Tematicas; Vol. 30 No. 59 (2022): Women interpreters from Brazil; 57-91
Tematicas; Vol. 30 Núm. 59 (2022): Mujeres intérpretes de Brasil; 57-91
2595-315X
reponame:Temáticas (Campinas. Online)
instname:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
instacron:UNICAMP
instname_str Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
instacron_str UNICAMP
institution UNICAMP
reponame_str Temáticas (Campinas. Online)
collection Temáticas (Campinas. Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Temáticas (Campinas. Online) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tmaticas@unicamp.br||
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