Prevalence of hearing complains in adult patients with metabolic syndrome
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33593 |
Resumo: | Objective: To verify the prevalence of hearing complaints in adults with metabolic syndrome (MetS). Material and methods: Cross-sectional study with a non-probability random sample of 21 adult individuals diagnosed with MS by the International Diabetes Federation who answered a questionnaire to identify possible hearing complaints (dizziness, tinnitus, hyperacusis and aural fullness). After applying the questionnaire, sociodemographic data (gender, age, skin color and education) and the cofactors of MS were collected in medical records. Results: Of the 796 volunteers analyzed from the database, 92 individuals were eligible and called for the study, only 21 participants answered the questionnaire. Most of the sample was composed of women (85.7%), with a mean age of 48 years, black skin color (47.6%). The most prevalent cofactor of MS was systemic arterial hypertension (SAH), frequent in 9 participants (64.3%). As for hearing complaints, dizziness was the most frequent symptom, present in fourteen (66.7%) individuals, followed by tinnitus reported by nine participants (42.8%), hyperacusis (discomfort to loud sounds) reported by eight individuals (38.1%), and aural fullness, in 6 (28.6%); nineteen participants (90.5%) reported good hearing. Conclusion: we noticed a high prevalence of hearing complaints in patients with MS, of which half of the sample had at least one hearing complaint, showing the need for early investigation of these complaints in people with MS, in order to make an early auditory diagnosis, avoid and/or minimize disorders stemming from a permanent hearing loss. |
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Prevalence of hearing complains in adult patients with metabolic syndromePrevalencia de quejas auditivas en pacientes adultos con síndrome metabólicoPrevalência de queixas auditivas em pacientes adultos com síndrome metabólicaAudiologíaPérdida auditivaSíndrome metabólicoMareosAcúfeno.AudiologyHearing lossMetabolic syndromeDizzinessTinnitus.AudiologiaPerda auditivaSíndrome metabólicaTonturaZumbido. Objective: To verify the prevalence of hearing complaints in adults with metabolic syndrome (MetS). Material and methods: Cross-sectional study with a non-probability random sample of 21 adult individuals diagnosed with MS by the International Diabetes Federation who answered a questionnaire to identify possible hearing complaints (dizziness, tinnitus, hyperacusis and aural fullness). After applying the questionnaire, sociodemographic data (gender, age, skin color and education) and the cofactors of MS were collected in medical records. Results: Of the 796 volunteers analyzed from the database, 92 individuals were eligible and called for the study, only 21 participants answered the questionnaire. Most of the sample was composed of women (85.7%), with a mean age of 48 years, black skin color (47.6%). The most prevalent cofactor of MS was systemic arterial hypertension (SAH), frequent in 9 participants (64.3%). As for hearing complaints, dizziness was the most frequent symptom, present in fourteen (66.7%) individuals, followed by tinnitus reported by nine participants (42.8%), hyperacusis (discomfort to loud sounds) reported by eight individuals (38.1%), and aural fullness, in 6 (28.6%); nineteen participants (90.5%) reported good hearing. Conclusion: we noticed a high prevalence of hearing complaints in patients with MS, of which half of the sample had at least one hearing complaint, showing the need for early investigation of these complaints in people with MS, in order to make an early auditory diagnosis, avoid and/or minimize disorders stemming from a permanent hearing loss.Objetivo: Comprobar la prevalencia de las molestias auditivas en adultos con síndrome metabólico (SM). Material y métodos: Estudio transversal con una muestra aleatoria no probabilística de 21 individuos adultos diagnosticados de EM por la Federación Internacional de Diabetes que respondieron a un cuestionario para identificar posibles quejas auditivas (mareos, acúfenos, hiperacusia y plenitud auditiva). Tras aplicar el cuestionario, se recogieron en las historias clínicas los datos sociodemográficos (sexo, edad, color de la piel y educación) y los cofactores del SM. Resultados: De los 796 voluntarios analizados de la base de datos, 92 individuos fueron elegibles y convocados para el estudio, sólo 21 participantes respondieron al cuestionario. La mayor parte de la muestra estaba compuesta por mujeres (85,7%), con una edad media de 48 años, de color de piel negro (47,6%). El cofactor más prevalente del SM fue la hipertensión arterial sistémica (HSA), frecuente en 9 participantes (64,3%). En cuanto a las quejas auditivas, el mareo era el síntoma más frecuente, presente en catorce (66,7%) individuos, seguido del tinnitus declarado por nueve participantes (42,8%), la hiperacusia (molestia a los sonidos fuertes) declarada por ocho individuos (38,1%), y la plenitud auditiva, en 6 (28,6%); diecinueve participantes (90,5%) declararon tener una buena audición. Conclusión: Se observó una alta prevalencia de quejas auditivas en los pacientes con EM, de los cuales la mitad de la muestra tenía al menos una queja auditiva, lo que demuestra la necesidad de la investigación temprana de estas quejas en las personas con EM, con el fin de hacer un diagnóstico auditivo temprano, evitar y/o minimizar los trastornos derivados de una pérdida de audición permanente.Objetivo: Verificar a prevalência de queixas auditivas em adultos com síndrome metabólica (SM). Material e métodos: Estudo transversal com amostra aleatória não probabilística com 21 indivíduos, adultos, diagnosticados com SM pela International Diabetes Federation que responderam um questionário para identificar possíveis queixas auditivas (tontura, zumbido, hiperacusia e plenitude aural). Após aplicação do questionário foram coletados, em prontuário, dados sociodemográficos (sexo, idade, cor da pele e escolaridade) e os cofatores da SM. Resultados: Dos 796 voluntários analisados do banco de dados, 92 indivíduos foram elegíveis e convocados para o estudo, apenas 21 participantes responderam ao questionário. A maioria da amostra foi composta por mulheres (85,7%), com idade média de 48 anos, cor de pele preta (47,6%). O cofator da SM mais prevalente foi a Hipertensão arterial sistêmica (HAS), frequente em 9 participantes (64,3%). Quanto às queixas auditivas, a tontura foi o sintoma mais frequente, presente em quatorze (66,7%) indivíduos, seguido pelo zumbido relatado por nove participantes (42,8%), hiperacusia (incômodo a sons fortes) em referida por oito indivíduos (38,1%), e a plenitude aural, em 6 (28,6%); dezenove participantes (90,5%) referiram boa audibilidade. Conclusão: Observou-se alta prevalência de queixas auditivas nospacientes com SM, dos quais, metade da amostra avaliada apresentava, pelo menos, uma queixa auditiva, demonstrando a necessidade de investigação precoce dessas queixas em pessoas com SM, com intuito de fazer o diagnóstico auditivo precoce, evitar e ou minimizar os transtornos oriundos de uma perda auditiva permanente.Research, Society and Development2022-09-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3359310.33448/rsd-v11i12.33593Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 12; e89111233593Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 12; e89111233593Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 12; e891112335932525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33593/29111Copyright (c) 2022 Alan Vinicius Santos Cruz; Claubert Radamés Coutinho de Lima; Najara Amaral Brandão; Luama Araújo Santos, Jamile Caroline Carvalho Souza; Carmeilza Silva de Jesus; Vera Ferreira Andrade de Almeida; Conceição Silva Oliveira; Nadja Braite; Edilene Maria Queiroz Araújohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCruz, Alan Vinicius SantosLima, Claubert Radamés Coutinho deBrandão, Najara AmaralSantos, Luama AraújoSouza, Jamile Caroline CarvalhoJesus, Carmeilza Silva deAlmeida, Vera Ferreira Andrade deOliveira, Conceição SilvaBraite, NadjaAraújo, Edilene Maria Queiroz 2022-09-26T11:56:08Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/33593Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:49:11.833329Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Prevalence of hearing complains in adult patients with metabolic syndrome Prevalencia de quejas auditivas en pacientes adultos con síndrome metabólico Prevalência de queixas auditivas em pacientes adultos com síndrome metabólica |
title |
Prevalence of hearing complains in adult patients with metabolic syndrome |
spellingShingle |
Prevalence of hearing complains in adult patients with metabolic syndrome Cruz, Alan Vinicius Santos Audiología Pérdida auditiva Síndrome metabólico Mareos Acúfeno. Audiology Hearing loss Metabolic syndrome Dizziness Tinnitus. Audiologia Perda auditiva Síndrome metabólica Tontura Zumbido. |
title_short |
Prevalence of hearing complains in adult patients with metabolic syndrome |
title_full |
Prevalence of hearing complains in adult patients with metabolic syndrome |
title_fullStr |
Prevalence of hearing complains in adult patients with metabolic syndrome |
title_full_unstemmed |
Prevalence of hearing complains in adult patients with metabolic syndrome |
title_sort |
Prevalence of hearing complains in adult patients with metabolic syndrome |
author |
Cruz, Alan Vinicius Santos |
author_facet |
Cruz, Alan Vinicius Santos Lima, Claubert Radamés Coutinho de Brandão, Najara Amaral Santos, Luama Araújo Souza, Jamile Caroline Carvalho Jesus, Carmeilza Silva de Almeida, Vera Ferreira Andrade de Oliveira, Conceição Silva Braite, Nadja Araújo, Edilene Maria Queiroz |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lima, Claubert Radamés Coutinho de Brandão, Najara Amaral Santos, Luama Araújo Souza, Jamile Caroline Carvalho Jesus, Carmeilza Silva de Almeida, Vera Ferreira Andrade de Oliveira, Conceição Silva Braite, Nadja Araújo, Edilene Maria Queiroz |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Cruz, Alan Vinicius Santos Lima, Claubert Radamés Coutinho de Brandão, Najara Amaral Santos, Luama Araújo Souza, Jamile Caroline Carvalho Jesus, Carmeilza Silva de Almeida, Vera Ferreira Andrade de Oliveira, Conceição Silva Braite, Nadja Araújo, Edilene Maria Queiroz |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Audiología Pérdida auditiva Síndrome metabólico Mareos Acúfeno. Audiology Hearing loss Metabolic syndrome Dizziness Tinnitus. Audiologia Perda auditiva Síndrome metabólica Tontura Zumbido. |
topic |
Audiología Pérdida auditiva Síndrome metabólico Mareos Acúfeno. Audiology Hearing loss Metabolic syndrome Dizziness Tinnitus. Audiologia Perda auditiva Síndrome metabólica Tontura Zumbido. |
description |
Objective: To verify the prevalence of hearing complaints in adults with metabolic syndrome (MetS). Material and methods: Cross-sectional study with a non-probability random sample of 21 adult individuals diagnosed with MS by the International Diabetes Federation who answered a questionnaire to identify possible hearing complaints (dizziness, tinnitus, hyperacusis and aural fullness). After applying the questionnaire, sociodemographic data (gender, age, skin color and education) and the cofactors of MS were collected in medical records. Results: Of the 796 volunteers analyzed from the database, 92 individuals were eligible and called for the study, only 21 participants answered the questionnaire. Most of the sample was composed of women (85.7%), with a mean age of 48 years, black skin color (47.6%). The most prevalent cofactor of MS was systemic arterial hypertension (SAH), frequent in 9 participants (64.3%). As for hearing complaints, dizziness was the most frequent symptom, present in fourteen (66.7%) individuals, followed by tinnitus reported by nine participants (42.8%), hyperacusis (discomfort to loud sounds) reported by eight individuals (38.1%), and aural fullness, in 6 (28.6%); nineteen participants (90.5%) reported good hearing. Conclusion: we noticed a high prevalence of hearing complaints in patients with MS, of which half of the sample had at least one hearing complaint, showing the need for early investigation of these complaints in people with MS, in order to make an early auditory diagnosis, avoid and/or minimize disorders stemming from a permanent hearing loss. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-09-08 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33593 10.33448/rsd-v11i12.33593 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33593 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v11i12.33593 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33593/29111 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 12; e89111233593 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 12; e89111233593 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 12; e89111233593 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052721345331200 |