Lead intoxication: environmental conflicts in South America and perspective under the conservation of wild birds

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Stark, Amanda Andersson Pereira
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Bonfada, Carolina Oliveira, Paula, Lara Silva de, Teles, Mariana Accorsi, Varela Junior, Antonio Sergio, Corcini, Carine Dahl, França, Raqueli Teresinha
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12701
Resumo: Lead is a non-essential toxic metal found in several chemical forms, therefore, it can cause air, land and water pollution. The main source of lead is due to anthropic action, through the use of lead-based ammunition, fishing, fuel, mining, waste incineration and industrial activity. The purpose of this review is to demonstrate current knowledge about the sources of lead contamination, the clinical signs and injuries observed in wild birds, diagnosis and treatment, impacts on biodiversity and prevention measures. In order to carry out the study, an article search was used in the scientific databases PubMed, the portal of CAPES, SciELO and Google Scholar journals, in the period from 2015 to 2020. From the studies listed, it was observed that animals are frequently found with subclinical or clinical changes, or even dead in their natural habitats. The literature states that the effects of lead in the body vary according to the dose, time of exposure and route of intoxication, therefore, the consequences on the health of wild birds are numerous. It was concluded that the replacement of lead by other components, changes in regulations and awareness of its disposal, result gains in nature conservation and improvement of biodiversity.
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spelling Lead intoxication: environmental conflicts in South America and perspective under the conservation of wild birdsEnvenenamiento por plomo: conflictos ambientales en América del Sur y perspectiva sobre la conservación de aves silvestresIntoxicação por chumbo: conflitos ambientais na América do Sul e perspectiva sob a conservação de aves silvestresBiomarcadoresEfectos NocivosMedicina AvícolaMetales PesadosContaminación.BiomarcadoresEfeitos deletériosMedicina de avesMetal pesadoPoluição.BiomarkerDeleterious effectsAvian medicineHeavy metalPollution.Lead is a non-essential toxic metal found in several chemical forms, therefore, it can cause air, land and water pollution. The main source of lead is due to anthropic action, through the use of lead-based ammunition, fishing, fuel, mining, waste incineration and industrial activity. The purpose of this review is to demonstrate current knowledge about the sources of lead contamination, the clinical signs and injuries observed in wild birds, diagnosis and treatment, impacts on biodiversity and prevention measures. In order to carry out the study, an article search was used in the scientific databases PubMed, the portal of CAPES, SciELO and Google Scholar journals, in the period from 2015 to 2020. From the studies listed, it was observed that animals are frequently found with subclinical or clinical changes, or even dead in their natural habitats. The literature states that the effects of lead in the body vary according to the dose, time of exposure and route of intoxication, therefore, the consequences on the health of wild birds are numerous. It was concluded that the replacement of lead by other components, changes in regulations and awareness of its disposal, result gains in nature conservation and improvement of biodiversity.El plomo es un metal tóxico no esencial que se encuentra en varias formas químicas, por lo tanto, puede causar contaminación del aire, tierra y agua. La principal fuente de plomo se debe a la acción antrópica, mediante el uso de municiones a base de plomo, pesca, combustibles, minería, incineración de residuos y actividad industrial. El propósito de esta revisión es demostrar el conocimiento actual sobre las fuentes de contaminación por plomo, los signos clínicos y las lesiones observadas en las aves silvestres, el diagnóstico y tratamiento, los impactos en la biodiversidad y las medidas de prevención. Para la realización del estudio se utilizó la búsqueda de artículos en las bases científicas PubMed, portal de revistas CAPES, SciELO y Google Scholar, en el período de 2015 a 2020. De los estudios enumerados, se observó que los animales se encuentran con frecuencia con cambios subclínicos, clínicas o muertos en sus hábitats naturales. La literatura afirma que los efectos del plomo en el organismo varían según la dosis, el tiempo de exposición y la vía de intoxicación, por lo que las consecuencias sobre la salud de las aves silvestres son numerosas. Se llegó a la conclusión de que el reemplazo del plomo por otros componentes, los cambios en las regulaciones y la conciencia de su eliminación, dan como resultado ganancias en la conservación de la naturaleza y mejora de la biodiversidad.O chumbo é um metal não essencial tóxico encontrado em diversas formas químicas, portanto, pode causar poluição atmosférica, terrestre e aquática. A principal fonte de chumbo se deve a ação antrópica, através da utilização de munições à base de chumbo, pesca, combustível, mineração, incineração de lixo e atividade industrial. O objetivo da presente revisão é demonstrar o conhecimento atual sobre as fontes de contaminação por chumbo, os sinais clínicos e lesões observadas em aves silvestres, diagnóstico e tratamento, impactos na biodiversidade e medidas de prevenção. Para a realização do estudo, foi utilizado pesquisa de artigos nas bases científicas PubMed, portal de periódicos CAPES, SciELO e Google Acadêmico, no recorte temporal de 2015 a 2020. A partir dos estudos elencados, observou-se que os animais são frequentemente encontrados com alterações subclínicas, clínicas ou mortos em seus habitats naturais. A literatura afirma que os efeitos do chumbo no organismo variam de acordo com a dose, tempo de exposição e via de intoxicação, logo, as consequências na saúde das aves silvestres são inúmeras. Concluiu-se que a substituição do chumbo por outros componentes, alterações em normativas e conscientização sobre seu descarte, resultam em ganhos na conservação da natureza e melhoria da biodiversidade. Research, Society and Development2021-02-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1270110.33448/rsd-v10i2.12701Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 2; e42510212701Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 2; e42510212701Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 2; e425102127012525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12701/11435Copyright (c) 2021 Amanda Andersson Pereira Stark; Carolina Oliveira Bonfada; Lara Silva de Paula; Mariana Accorsi Teles; Antonio Sergio Varela Junior; Carine Dahl Corcini; Raqueli Teresinha Françahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessStark, Amanda Andersson Pereira Bonfada, Carolina Oliveira Paula, Lara Silva de Teles, Mariana Accorsi Varela Junior, Antonio SergioCorcini, Carine Dahl França, Raqueli Teresinha 2021-03-02T09:32:39Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/12701Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:34:12.533367Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Lead intoxication: environmental conflicts in South America and perspective under the conservation of wild birds
Envenenamiento por plomo: conflictos ambientales en América del Sur y perspectiva sobre la conservación de aves silvestres
Intoxicação por chumbo: conflitos ambientais na América do Sul e perspectiva sob a conservação de aves silvestres
title Lead intoxication: environmental conflicts in South America and perspective under the conservation of wild birds
spellingShingle Lead intoxication: environmental conflicts in South America and perspective under the conservation of wild birds
Stark, Amanda Andersson Pereira
Biomarcadores
Efectos Nocivos
Medicina Avícola
Metales Pesados
Contaminación.
Biomarcadores
Efeitos deletérios
Medicina de aves
Metal pesado
Poluição.
Biomarker
Deleterious effects
Avian medicine
Heavy metal
Pollution.
title_short Lead intoxication: environmental conflicts in South America and perspective under the conservation of wild birds
title_full Lead intoxication: environmental conflicts in South America and perspective under the conservation of wild birds
title_fullStr Lead intoxication: environmental conflicts in South America and perspective under the conservation of wild birds
title_full_unstemmed Lead intoxication: environmental conflicts in South America and perspective under the conservation of wild birds
title_sort Lead intoxication: environmental conflicts in South America and perspective under the conservation of wild birds
author Stark, Amanda Andersson Pereira
author_facet Stark, Amanda Andersson Pereira
Bonfada, Carolina Oliveira
Paula, Lara Silva de
Teles, Mariana Accorsi
Varela Junior, Antonio Sergio
Corcini, Carine Dahl
França, Raqueli Teresinha
author_role author
author2 Bonfada, Carolina Oliveira
Paula, Lara Silva de
Teles, Mariana Accorsi
Varela Junior, Antonio Sergio
Corcini, Carine Dahl
França, Raqueli Teresinha
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Stark, Amanda Andersson Pereira
Bonfada, Carolina Oliveira
Paula, Lara Silva de
Teles, Mariana Accorsi
Varela Junior, Antonio Sergio
Corcini, Carine Dahl
França, Raqueli Teresinha
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Biomarcadores
Efectos Nocivos
Medicina Avícola
Metales Pesados
Contaminación.
Biomarcadores
Efeitos deletérios
Medicina de aves
Metal pesado
Poluição.
Biomarker
Deleterious effects
Avian medicine
Heavy metal
Pollution.
topic Biomarcadores
Efectos Nocivos
Medicina Avícola
Metales Pesados
Contaminación.
Biomarcadores
Efeitos deletérios
Medicina de aves
Metal pesado
Poluição.
Biomarker
Deleterious effects
Avian medicine
Heavy metal
Pollution.
description Lead is a non-essential toxic metal found in several chemical forms, therefore, it can cause air, land and water pollution. The main source of lead is due to anthropic action, through the use of lead-based ammunition, fishing, fuel, mining, waste incineration and industrial activity. The purpose of this review is to demonstrate current knowledge about the sources of lead contamination, the clinical signs and injuries observed in wild birds, diagnosis and treatment, impacts on biodiversity and prevention measures. In order to carry out the study, an article search was used in the scientific databases PubMed, the portal of CAPES, SciELO and Google Scholar journals, in the period from 2015 to 2020. From the studies listed, it was observed that animals are frequently found with subclinical or clinical changes, or even dead in their natural habitats. The literature states that the effects of lead in the body vary according to the dose, time of exposure and route of intoxication, therefore, the consequences on the health of wild birds are numerous. It was concluded that the replacement of lead by other components, changes in regulations and awareness of its disposal, result gains in nature conservation and improvement of biodiversity.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-02-21
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12701
10.33448/rsd-v10i2.12701
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12701
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v10i2.12701
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12701/11435
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 2; e42510212701
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 2; e42510212701
Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 2; e42510212701
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
_version_ 1797052670863736832

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