Association between bruxism and screen time in adolescents: exploratory study

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Monteiro, Vanessa Rodrigues
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Anjos, Raíssa Soares dos, Cabral, Letícia Fernanda Serafim, Menezes, Valdenice Aparecida de, Colares, Viviane, Franca, Carolina da, Godoy, Fabiana
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18844
Resumo: Adolescents make constant use of technologies, which can lead to overuse of the screen. These in turn generate mental consequences, such as stress and anxiety, which are triggering factors of bruxism. Considering this, this cross-sectional study aimed to analyze the association between bruxism and screen time in 236 adolescents, aged between 14 and 19 years of both sexes, high school students from public schools. Data were collected through questions contained in the National School Health Survey (PeNSE), Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS) and Diagnostic Criteria for Research in Temporomandibular Dysfunction (RDC/TMD). The Chi-Square test was used, and the Prevalence Ratio (PR) was calculated. Among the surveyed, 30.9% were bruxists and 62.3% used screens excessively. As for bruxism, there was no association with the independent variables studied. In relation to screen time, "Monthly family income" showed an association (p-value of 0.008), in which 76.1% of the surveyed who used screens for more than two hours a day had a monthly income between one and two minimum wages. Thus, there was no association between bruxism and screen time in adolescents. Bruxism and screen time were also not associated with the variables gender and age, however, there was an association between screen time and family income.
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spelling Association between bruxism and screen time in adolescents: exploratory studyAsociación entre bruxismo y tempo de pantalla en adolescentes: estudio exploratorioAssociação entre bruxismo e tempo de tela em adolescentes: estudo exploratórioAdolescenteAtitude frente aos computadoresBruxismoSaúde mentalTempo de tela.AdolescenteActitud hacia las computadorasBruxismoSalud mentalTiempo de pantalla.TeenAttitude towards computersBruxismMental healthScreen time.Adolescents make constant use of technologies, which can lead to overuse of the screen. These in turn generate mental consequences, such as stress and anxiety, which are triggering factors of bruxism. Considering this, this cross-sectional study aimed to analyze the association between bruxism and screen time in 236 adolescents, aged between 14 and 19 years of both sexes, high school students from public schools. Data were collected through questions contained in the National School Health Survey (PeNSE), Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS) and Diagnostic Criteria for Research in Temporomandibular Dysfunction (RDC/TMD). The Chi-Square test was used, and the Prevalence Ratio (PR) was calculated. Among the surveyed, 30.9% were bruxists and 62.3% used screens excessively. As for bruxism, there was no association with the independent variables studied. In relation to screen time, "Monthly family income" showed an association (p-value of 0.008), in which 76.1% of the surveyed who used screens for more than two hours a day had a monthly income between one and two minimum wages. Thus, there was no association between bruxism and screen time in adolescents. Bruxism and screen time were also not associated with the variables gender and age, however, there was an association between screen time and family income.Los adolescentes hacen un uso constante de las tecnologías, lo que puede conducir a un uso excesivo de la pantalla. Estos a su vez generan consecuencias mentales, como el estrés y la ansiedad, que son factores desencadenantes del bruxismo.  Teniendo en cuenta esto, este estudio transversal tuvo como objetivo analizar la asociación entre el bruxismo y el tiempo de pantalla en 236 adolescentes, con edades entre 14 y 19 años, de ambos sexos, estudiantes de secundaria de escuelas públicas. Los datos fueron recolectados a través de preguntas contenidas en la Encuesta Nacional de Salud Escolar (PeNSE), la Encuesta de Conducta de Riesgo juvenil (YRBS) y los Criterios diagnósticos para la investigación en disfunción temporomandibular (RDC/TMD). Se utilizó la prueba de Chi-Cuadrado y se calculó la Razón de Prevalencia (RP). Entre los encuestados, el 30,9% eran de bruxistas y el 62,3% utilizaban las pantallas en exceso. En cuanto al bruxismo, no hubo asociación con las variables independientes estudiadas. Con relación al tiempo de pantalla, "Ingreso familiar mensual" mostró una asociación (p-valor de 0,008), en la que 76,1% de los encuestados que utilizaron pantallas por más de dos horas diarias tenían un ingreso mensual entre uno y dos salarios mínimos. Por lo tanto, no había asociación entre el bruxismo y el tiempo de pantalla en adolescentes. El bruxismo y el tiempo de pantalla tampoco se asociaron con las variables sexo y edad, sin embargo, hubo una asociación entre el tiempo de pantalla y los ingresos familiares.Os adolescentes fazem uso constante de tecnologias o que pode acarretar o excesso de uso de tela. Essas por sua vez geram consequências mentais, como estresse e ansiedade, que são fatores desencadeadores do bruxismo. Considerando isto, este estudo transversal objetivou analisar a associação entre bruxismo e tempo de tela em 236 adolescentes, com faixa etária entre 14 e 19 anos, de ambos os sexos, estudantes de ensino médio de escolas públicas. Os dados foram coletados através de questões contidas na Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde do Escolar (PeNSE), Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS) e Critérios Diagnósticos de Pesquisa em Disfunção Temporomandibular (RDC/TMD). Foi usado o teste Qui-Quadrado e calculada a Razão de Prevalência (RP). Dentre os pesquisados 30,9% eram bruxistas e 62,3% faziam uso excessivo de telas. Quanto ao bruxismo, não houve associação com as variáveis independentes estudadas. Já em relação ao tempo de tela, “Renda familiar mensal” mostrou associação (p-valor de 0,008), em que 76,1% dos pesquisados que faziam uso de telas por mais de duas horas ao dia possuíam renda mensal entre um e dois salários-mínimos. Assim, não se constatou associação entre bruxismo e tempo de tela nos adolescentes. Bruxismo e tempo de tela também não foram associados as variáveis sexo e idade, entretanto, verificou-se associação entre tempo de tela e renda familiar.Research, Society and Development2021-08-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1884410.33448/rsd-v10i10.18844Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 10; e274101018844Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 10; e274101018844Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 10; e2741010188442525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18844/16821Copyright (c) 2021 Vanessa Rodrigues Monteiro; Raíssa Soares dos Anjos; Letícia Fernanda Serafim Cabral; Valdenice Aparecida de Menezes; Viviane Colares; Carolina da Franca; Fabiana Godoyhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMonteiro, Vanessa Rodrigues Anjos, Raíssa Soares dos Cabral, Letícia Fernanda SerafimMenezes, Valdenice Aparecida de Colares, VivianeFranca, Carolina daGodoy, Fabiana2021-10-02T21:49:16Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/18844Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:38:53.149572Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Association between bruxism and screen time in adolescents: exploratory study
Asociación entre bruxismo y tempo de pantalla en adolescentes: estudio exploratorio
Associação entre bruxismo e tempo de tela em adolescentes: estudo exploratório
title Association between bruxism and screen time in adolescents: exploratory study
spellingShingle Association between bruxism and screen time in adolescents: exploratory study
Monteiro, Vanessa Rodrigues
Adolescente
Atitude frente aos computadores
Bruxismo
Saúde mental
Tempo de tela.
Adolescente
Actitud hacia las computadoras
Bruxismo
Salud mental
Tiempo de pantalla.
Teen
Attitude towards computers
Bruxism
Mental health
Screen time.
title_short Association between bruxism and screen time in adolescents: exploratory study
title_full Association between bruxism and screen time in adolescents: exploratory study
title_fullStr Association between bruxism and screen time in adolescents: exploratory study
title_full_unstemmed Association between bruxism and screen time in adolescents: exploratory study
title_sort Association between bruxism and screen time in adolescents: exploratory study
author Monteiro, Vanessa Rodrigues
author_facet Monteiro, Vanessa Rodrigues
Anjos, Raíssa Soares dos
Cabral, Letícia Fernanda Serafim
Menezes, Valdenice Aparecida de
Colares, Viviane
Franca, Carolina da
Godoy, Fabiana
author_role author
author2 Anjos, Raíssa Soares dos
Cabral, Letícia Fernanda Serafim
Menezes, Valdenice Aparecida de
Colares, Viviane
Franca, Carolina da
Godoy, Fabiana
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Monteiro, Vanessa Rodrigues
Anjos, Raíssa Soares dos
Cabral, Letícia Fernanda Serafim
Menezes, Valdenice Aparecida de
Colares, Viviane
Franca, Carolina da
Godoy, Fabiana
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Adolescente
Atitude frente aos computadores
Bruxismo
Saúde mental
Tempo de tela.
Adolescente
Actitud hacia las computadoras
Bruxismo
Salud mental
Tiempo de pantalla.
Teen
Attitude towards computers
Bruxism
Mental health
Screen time.
topic Adolescente
Atitude frente aos computadores
Bruxismo
Saúde mental
Tempo de tela.
Adolescente
Actitud hacia las computadoras
Bruxismo
Salud mental
Tiempo de pantalla.
Teen
Attitude towards computers
Bruxism
Mental health
Screen time.
description Adolescents make constant use of technologies, which can lead to overuse of the screen. These in turn generate mental consequences, such as stress and anxiety, which are triggering factors of bruxism. Considering this, this cross-sectional study aimed to analyze the association between bruxism and screen time in 236 adolescents, aged between 14 and 19 years of both sexes, high school students from public schools. Data were collected through questions contained in the National School Health Survey (PeNSE), Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS) and Diagnostic Criteria for Research in Temporomandibular Dysfunction (RDC/TMD). The Chi-Square test was used, and the Prevalence Ratio (PR) was calculated. Among the surveyed, 30.9% were bruxists and 62.3% used screens excessively. As for bruxism, there was no association with the independent variables studied. In relation to screen time, "Monthly family income" showed an association (p-value of 0.008), in which 76.1% of the surveyed who used screens for more than two hours a day had a monthly income between one and two minimum wages. Thus, there was no association between bruxism and screen time in adolescents. Bruxism and screen time were also not associated with the variables gender and age, however, there was an association between screen time and family income.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-08-10
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18844
10.33448/rsd-v10i10.18844
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18844
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v10i10.18844
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18844/16821
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 10; e274101018844
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 10; e274101018844
Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 10; e274101018844
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
_version_ 1797052753673977856

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