Optimal levels of water and salt in the growth of giant sweet clone cactus forage

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Costa, Álefe Chagas de Lima
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Oliveira, Antonio Dennys Melo de, Caraciolo, João Pedro Soares, Lucena, Leandro Ricardo Rodrigues de, Leite, Maurício Luiz de Mello Vieira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24306
Resumo: Forage cactus is perennial growth plant, resistance to drought adaptation to hot climate regions, being considered important for the development of livestock. In this study objective was estimate the morphometrics measures of forage cactus Giant Sweet clone associate the optimal levels water and salt. Design used was completely randomized, composed of four levels of water replacement, using the crop evapotranspiration (25, 50, 75 and 100%.Etc) and four levels of salinity (0, 2, 4 and 8 dS/m), obtained through the concentrations of (NaCl) salts corresponding to 0, 1.16, 2.32 and 4.64 g/L, respectively. The morphometric measures of cladodes were evaluated 20 times during the experimental period. Response surface was used to estimate the optimal levels water and salt that maximizing the morphometric measures of the cladodes. Water level in range of 54% and 64%, and 3.5 to 5.3 dS/m of saline level promote greater development of the Giant Sweet clone without changing the morphological characteristics of plant, generating greater phytomass yield.
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spelling Optimal levels of water and salt in the growth of giant sweet clone cactus forage Niveles óptimos de agua y sal en el crecimiento del forraje de cactus clon dulce giganteNíveis ótimos de água e sal no crescimento de palma forrageira clone doce giganteMorphometric characteristicsNopalea cochenilliferaResponse surface.Características morfométricasNopalea cochenilliferaSuperficie de respuesta.Características morfométricasNopalea cochenilliferaSuperfície de resposta.Forage cactus is perennial growth plant, resistance to drought adaptation to hot climate regions, being considered important for the development of livestock. In this study objective was estimate the morphometrics measures of forage cactus Giant Sweet clone associate the optimal levels water and salt. Design used was completely randomized, composed of four levels of water replacement, using the crop evapotranspiration (25, 50, 75 and 100%.Etc) and four levels of salinity (0, 2, 4 and 8 dS/m), obtained through the concentrations of (NaCl) salts corresponding to 0, 1.16, 2.32 and 4.64 g/L, respectively. The morphometric measures of cladodes were evaluated 20 times during the experimental period. Response surface was used to estimate the optimal levels water and salt that maximizing the morphometric measures of the cladodes. Water level in range of 54% and 64%, and 3.5 to 5.3 dS/m of saline level promote greater development of the Giant Sweet clone without changing the morphological characteristics of plant, generating greater phytomass yield.El cactus forrajero es una planta perenne, resistente a la sequía y que se adapta a regiones de clima cálido, siendo considerada importante para el desarrollo de la ganadería. El objetivo de este estudio fue estimar las medidas morfométricas del clon gigante dulce de forraje de cactus, asociadas a niveles óptimos de agua y sal. El diseño utilizado fue completamente al azar, consistente en cuatro niveles de reposición de agua, utilizando la evapotranspiración del cultivo (25, 50, 75 y 100% .Etc) y cuatro niveles de salinidad (0, 2, 4 y 8 dS / m), obtenidos mediante las concentraciones de sales (NaCl) correspondientes a 0, 1,16, 2,32 y 4,64 g / L, respectivamente. Las medidas morfométricas de los cladodios se evaluaron 20 veces durante el período experimental. La superficie de respuesta se utilizó para estimar los niveles óptimos de agua y sal que maximizan las medidas morfométricas de los cladodios. Niveles de agua en el rango de 54% y 64%, y 3,5 a 5,3 dS / m de nivel salino promueven un mayor desarrollo del clon dulce gigamte sin alterar las características morfológicas de la planta, generando mayor rendimiento de fitomasa.A palma forrageira é uma planta de crescimento perene, resistente à seca e se adapta a regiões de clima quente, sendo considerada importante para o desenvolvimento da pecuária. Neste estudo objetivou-se estimar as medidas morfométricas de cactus forrageiro clone doce gigante, associadas aos níveis ótimos de água e sal. O delineamento utilizado foi inteiramente casualizado, composto por quatro níveis de reposição hídrica, utilizando a evapotranspiração da cultura (25, 50, 75 e 100% .Etc) e quatro níveis de salinidade (0, 2, 4 e 8 dS/m) , obtidos através das concentrações de sais (NaCl) correspondentes a 0, 1,16, 2,32 e 4,64 g/L, respectivamente. As medidas morfométricas dos cladódios foram avaliadas 20 vezes durante o período experimental. A superfície de resposta foi usada para estimar os níveis ótimos de água e sal que maximizam as medidas morfométricas dos cladódios. Os níveis de água na faixa de 54% e 64%, e 3,5 a 5,3 dS/m de nível salino promovem maior desenvolvimento do clone doce gigamte sem alterar as características morfológicas da planta, gerando maior rendimento de fitomassa.Research, Society and Development2021-12-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2430610.33448/rsd-v10i17.24306Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 17; e95101724306Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 17; e95101724306Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 17; e951017243062525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIenghttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24306/21388Copyright (c) 2021 Álefe Chagas de Lima Costa; Antonio Dennys Melo de Oliveira; João Pedro Soares Caraciolo; Leandro Ricardo Rodrigues de Lucena; Maurício Luiz de Mello Vieira Leitehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCosta, Álefe Chagas de LimaOliveira, Antonio Dennys Melo de Caraciolo, João Pedro Soares Lucena, Leandro Ricardo Rodrigues de Leite, Maurício Luiz de Mello Vieira 2022-01-01T11:11:08Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/24306Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:42:54.570649Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Optimal levels of water and salt in the growth of giant sweet clone cactus forage
Niveles óptimos de agua y sal en el crecimiento del forraje de cactus clon dulce gigante
Níveis ótimos de água e sal no crescimento de palma forrageira clone doce gigante
title Optimal levels of water and salt in the growth of giant sweet clone cactus forage
spellingShingle Optimal levels of water and salt in the growth of giant sweet clone cactus forage
Costa, Álefe Chagas de Lima
Morphometric characteristics
Nopalea cochenillifera
Response surface.
Características morfométricas
Nopalea cochenillifera
Superficie de respuesta.
Características morfométricas
Nopalea cochenillifera
Superfície de resposta.
title_short Optimal levels of water and salt in the growth of giant sweet clone cactus forage
title_full Optimal levels of water and salt in the growth of giant sweet clone cactus forage
title_fullStr Optimal levels of water and salt in the growth of giant sweet clone cactus forage
title_full_unstemmed Optimal levels of water and salt in the growth of giant sweet clone cactus forage
title_sort Optimal levels of water and salt in the growth of giant sweet clone cactus forage
author Costa, Álefe Chagas de Lima
author_facet Costa, Álefe Chagas de Lima
Oliveira, Antonio Dennys Melo de
Caraciolo, João Pedro Soares
Lucena, Leandro Ricardo Rodrigues de
Leite, Maurício Luiz de Mello Vieira
author_role author
author2 Oliveira, Antonio Dennys Melo de
Caraciolo, João Pedro Soares
Lucena, Leandro Ricardo Rodrigues de
Leite, Maurício Luiz de Mello Vieira
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Costa, Álefe Chagas de Lima
Oliveira, Antonio Dennys Melo de
Caraciolo, João Pedro Soares
Lucena, Leandro Ricardo Rodrigues de
Leite, Maurício Luiz de Mello Vieira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Morphometric characteristics
Nopalea cochenillifera
Response surface.
Características morfométricas
Nopalea cochenillifera
Superficie de respuesta.
Características morfométricas
Nopalea cochenillifera
Superfície de resposta.
topic Morphometric characteristics
Nopalea cochenillifera
Response surface.
Características morfométricas
Nopalea cochenillifera
Superficie de respuesta.
Características morfométricas
Nopalea cochenillifera
Superfície de resposta.
description Forage cactus is perennial growth plant, resistance to drought adaptation to hot climate regions, being considered important for the development of livestock. In this study objective was estimate the morphometrics measures of forage cactus Giant Sweet clone associate the optimal levels water and salt. Design used was completely randomized, composed of four levels of water replacement, using the crop evapotranspiration (25, 50, 75 and 100%.Etc) and four levels of salinity (0, 2, 4 and 8 dS/m), obtained through the concentrations of (NaCl) salts corresponding to 0, 1.16, 2.32 and 4.64 g/L, respectively. The morphometric measures of cladodes were evaluated 20 times during the experimental period. Response surface was used to estimate the optimal levels water and salt that maximizing the morphometric measures of the cladodes. Water level in range of 54% and 64%, and 3.5 to 5.3 dS/m of saline level promote greater development of the Giant Sweet clone without changing the morphological characteristics of plant, generating greater phytomass yield.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-21
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24306
10.33448/rsd-v10i17.24306
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24306
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v10i17.24306
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24306/21388
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 17; e95101724306
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 17; e95101724306
Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 17; e95101724306
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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