Quality of cowpea seeds (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) produced in Paragominas, Pará
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/23161 |
Resumo: | The production of cowpea seeds in the off-season in the municipality of Paragominas may be a viable alternative, both by the growth potential of this region, as by the proximity to local farmers and the possibility of development and adaptation of cultivars to local climatic conditions. Thus, the present work was developed with the objective of evaluating the seed quality of cowpea bean cultivars produced in Paragominas, Pará, in order to assess the adaptability of cultivars in the city. The experiment was arranged in an entirely randomized design, with four cultivars and five repetitions. It was evaluated the physical quality (thousand seeds weight, humidity degree and mechanical damage), physiological quality (germination test, first count of germination, accelerated aging, electrical conductivity, seedling emergence in the field and seedling emergence speed index) and seed health quality (test on filter paper). The data obtained were submitted to ANOVA by Shapiro-Wilk and Lilliefors the test, and homogeneity of variances by Levene's test. For data that did not show normal distribution, the Box-Cox transformation was applied test and when significant differences were found between cultivars, the respective means were compared by the Tukey test. The results obtained in this work are possible to produce seeds with high physical, physiological and sanitary quality in Paragominas. The seeds from cultivars 3 and 1 respectively, obtained better results in relation to the other cultivars analyzed, presenting lower rates of mechanical damage, a higher percentage of germination and vigor and lower incidence of fungus. |
id |
UNIFEI_37d42aad25ea093f4dd1fa6d393c949d |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/23161 |
network_acronym_str |
UNIFEI |
network_name_str |
Research, Society and Development |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Quality of cowpea seeds (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) produced in Paragominas, ParáCalidad de semillas de caupí (vigna unguiculata (l.) walp.) producidas en Paragominas, ParáQualidade de sementes de feijão caupi (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) produzidas em Paragominas, ParáVigorGerminationHealth.VigorGerminaciónSalud.VigorGerminaçãoSanidade.The production of cowpea seeds in the off-season in the municipality of Paragominas may be a viable alternative, both by the growth potential of this region, as by the proximity to local farmers and the possibility of development and adaptation of cultivars to local climatic conditions. Thus, the present work was developed with the objective of evaluating the seed quality of cowpea bean cultivars produced in Paragominas, Pará, in order to assess the adaptability of cultivars in the city. The experiment was arranged in an entirely randomized design, with four cultivars and five repetitions. It was evaluated the physical quality (thousand seeds weight, humidity degree and mechanical damage), physiological quality (germination test, first count of germination, accelerated aging, electrical conductivity, seedling emergence in the field and seedling emergence speed index) and seed health quality (test on filter paper). The data obtained were submitted to ANOVA by Shapiro-Wilk and Lilliefors the test, and homogeneity of variances by Levene's test. For data that did not show normal distribution, the Box-Cox transformation was applied test and when significant differences were found between cultivars, the respective means were compared by the Tukey test. The results obtained in this work are possible to produce seeds with high physical, physiological and sanitary quality in Paragominas. The seeds from cultivars 3 and 1 respectively, obtained better results in relation to the other cultivars analyzed, presenting lower rates of mechanical damage, a higher percentage of germination and vigor and lower incidence of fungus.La producción de semillas de caupí fuera de temporada en el municipio de Paragominas puede ser una alternativa viable, tanto por el potencial de crecimiento en esta región, como por la cercanía a los agricultores locales y la posibilidad de desarrollar y adaptar cultivares a los locales. condiciones climáticas. Así, el presente trabajo se desarrolló para evaluar la calidad de semillas de cultivares de caupí producidos en Paragominas, Pará, con el fin de evaluar la adaptabilidad de cultivares en el municipio. El experimento se organizó en un diseño completamente al azar, con cuatro cultivares y cinco repeticiones. Se evaluó la calidad física (peso de mil semillas, grado de humedad y daño mecánico), calidad fisiológica (prueba de germinación, primer conteo de germinación, envejecimiento acelerado, conductividad eléctrica, emergencia de plántula en campo e índice de velocidad de emergencia de plántula) y sanitario. calidad de las semillas (prueba en papel de filtro). Los datos obtenidos fueron sometidos a ANOVA mediante la prueba de Shapiro-Wilk y Lilliefors, y homogeneidad de varianzas por la prueba de Levene. Para los datos que no mostraron distribución normal, se aplicó la transformación de Box-Cox, y cuando se encontraron diferencias significativas entre cultivares, las respectivas medias se compararon mediante la prueba de Tukey. Los resultados obtenidos en este trabajo mostraron que es posible producir semillas de alta calidad física, fisiológica y sanitaria en Paragominas. Las semillas de los cultivares 3 y 1 respectivamente, tuvieron mejores resultados en relación a los demás cultivares analizados, mostrando menores tasas de daño mecánico, mayor porcentaje de germinación y vigor y menor incidencia de hongos.A produção de sementes de feijão caupi na entressafra no município de Paragominas pode ser uma alternativa viável, tanto pelo potencial de crescimento dessa região, como pela proximidade aos agricultores locais e pela possibilidade de desenvolvimento e adaptação de cultivares as condições climáticas locais. Dessa forma, o presente trabalho foi desenvolvido com objetivo de avaliar a qualidade de sementes de cultivares de feijão caupi produzidas em Paragominas- Pará, a fim de avaliar a adaptabilidade das cultivares no município. O experimento foi disposto em delineamento inteiramente casualizado, com quatro cultivares e cinco repetições. Foi avaliada a qualidade física (peso de mil sementes, grau de umidade e dano mecânico), qualidade fisiológica (teste de germinação, primeira contagem da germinação, envelhecimento acelerado, condutividade elétrica, emergência de plântulas em campo e índice de velocidade de emergência das plântulas) e a qualidade sanitária das sementes (teste em papel filtro). Os dados obtidos foram submetidos à ANAVA, para os dados que não apresentaram distribuição normal, aplicou-se a transformação de Box-Cox, e quando diferenças significativas foram encontradas entre as cultivares, as respectivas médias foram comparadas pelo teste de Tukey. Os resultados obtidos nesse trabalho mostraram que é possível a produção de sementes com alta qualidade física, fisiológica e sanitária em Paragominas. As sementes das cultivares 3 e 1 respectivamente, obtiveram melhores resultados em relação as demais cultivares analisadas, apresentando menores índices de danos mecânicos, maior percentual de germinação e vigor e menor incidência de fungos.Research, Society and Development2021-12-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2316110.33448/rsd-v10i16.23161Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 16; e114101623161Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 16; e114101623161Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 16; e1141016231612525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/23161/20778Copyright (c) 2021 Samily Cristo Soares Barros; Wayla Carolina Pimentel de Castro; Henry Albert Werner; Karen Gabriele Batista de Morais; Milena Pereira da Costa Esteves; Tamires Lima Nunes; Hemilli Taynara Gomes da Cruz ; Roni de Azevedo; Vanessa Mayara Souza Pamplona; Bárbara Rodrigues de Quadroshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBarros, Samily Cristo SoaresCastro, Wayla Carolina Pimentel deWerner, Henry AlbertMorais, Karen Gabriele Batista deEsteves, Milena Pereira da Costa Nunes, Tamires Lima Cruz , Hemilli Taynara Gomes da Azevedo, Roni dePamplona, Vanessa Mayara SouzaQuadros, Bárbara Rodrigues de2021-12-20T11:03:07Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/23161Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:42:06.935567Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Quality of cowpea seeds (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) produced in Paragominas, Pará Calidad de semillas de caupí (vigna unguiculata (l.) walp.) producidas en Paragominas, Pará Qualidade de sementes de feijão caupi (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) produzidas em Paragominas, Pará |
title |
Quality of cowpea seeds (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) produced in Paragominas, Pará |
spellingShingle |
Quality of cowpea seeds (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) produced in Paragominas, Pará Barros, Samily Cristo Soares Vigor Germination Health. Vigor Germinación Salud. Vigor Germinação Sanidade. |
title_short |
Quality of cowpea seeds (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) produced in Paragominas, Pará |
title_full |
Quality of cowpea seeds (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) produced in Paragominas, Pará |
title_fullStr |
Quality of cowpea seeds (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) produced in Paragominas, Pará |
title_full_unstemmed |
Quality of cowpea seeds (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) produced in Paragominas, Pará |
title_sort |
Quality of cowpea seeds (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) produced in Paragominas, Pará |
author |
Barros, Samily Cristo Soares |
author_facet |
Barros, Samily Cristo Soares Castro, Wayla Carolina Pimentel de Werner, Henry Albert Morais, Karen Gabriele Batista de Esteves, Milena Pereira da Costa Nunes, Tamires Lima Cruz , Hemilli Taynara Gomes da Azevedo, Roni de Pamplona, Vanessa Mayara Souza Quadros, Bárbara Rodrigues de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Castro, Wayla Carolina Pimentel de Werner, Henry Albert Morais, Karen Gabriele Batista de Esteves, Milena Pereira da Costa Nunes, Tamires Lima Cruz , Hemilli Taynara Gomes da Azevedo, Roni de Pamplona, Vanessa Mayara Souza Quadros, Bárbara Rodrigues de |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Barros, Samily Cristo Soares Castro, Wayla Carolina Pimentel de Werner, Henry Albert Morais, Karen Gabriele Batista de Esteves, Milena Pereira da Costa Nunes, Tamires Lima Cruz , Hemilli Taynara Gomes da Azevedo, Roni de Pamplona, Vanessa Mayara Souza Quadros, Bárbara Rodrigues de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Vigor Germination Health. Vigor Germinación Salud. Vigor Germinação Sanidade. |
topic |
Vigor Germination Health. Vigor Germinación Salud. Vigor Germinação Sanidade. |
description |
The production of cowpea seeds in the off-season in the municipality of Paragominas may be a viable alternative, both by the growth potential of this region, as by the proximity to local farmers and the possibility of development and adaptation of cultivars to local climatic conditions. Thus, the present work was developed with the objective of evaluating the seed quality of cowpea bean cultivars produced in Paragominas, Pará, in order to assess the adaptability of cultivars in the city. The experiment was arranged in an entirely randomized design, with four cultivars and five repetitions. It was evaluated the physical quality (thousand seeds weight, humidity degree and mechanical damage), physiological quality (germination test, first count of germination, accelerated aging, electrical conductivity, seedling emergence in the field and seedling emergence speed index) and seed health quality (test on filter paper). The data obtained were submitted to ANOVA by Shapiro-Wilk and Lilliefors the test, and homogeneity of variances by Levene's test. For data that did not show normal distribution, the Box-Cox transformation was applied test and when significant differences were found between cultivars, the respective means were compared by the Tukey test. The results obtained in this work are possible to produce seeds with high physical, physiological and sanitary quality in Paragominas. The seeds from cultivars 3 and 1 respectively, obtained better results in relation to the other cultivars analyzed, presenting lower rates of mechanical damage, a higher percentage of germination and vigor and lower incidence of fungus. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-12-08 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/23161 10.33448/rsd-v10i16.23161 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/23161 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i16.23161 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/23161/20778 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 16; e114101623161 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 16; e114101623161 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 16; e114101623161 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1797052697153634304 |