Functional capacity of elderly residents in a Long-Term Care Institution
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21644 |
Resumo: | Long-stay institutions are a source of support for a large number of elderly people, aiming to maintain the functional capacity of these oldest-olds, being a great challenge, since institutionalization sometimes represents an unfavorable outcome for them. The objective of the research is to identify the impacts of institutionalization on the functional capacity of the elderly in a Long-Term Institution. Ethical precepts were respected (Res. CNS 466/12) and care was maintained in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic. The study is observational, cross-sectional, descriptive, with a quantitative approach carried out with 30 elderly residents of the ILPI. The present research showed that 43.33% of the elderly studied are functionally independent in the Kartz index score. It is noteworthy that the majority were male (93.33%), aged between 60 and 69 years; 76.68% of the evaluated elderly were illiterate. Institutionalized elderly have greater difficulties in activities related to personal hygiene, and less difficulties in feeding practices and transference. Income also alters the living dynamics of institutionalized individuals and chronic diseases present themselves as limiting factors. This study evidenced important impacts of institutionalization on the functional capacity of the elderly, demonstrating that maintaining the integrity and independence of the oldest old is an important challenge. |
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Functional capacity of elderly residents in a Long-Term Care Institution Capacidad funcional de ancianos residentes en una Institución de Atención de Larga DuraciónCapacidade funcional de idosos residentes em uma Instituição de Longa Permanência IdosoInstituição de longa permanência para idososSaúde do idoso.AncianoHogares par ancianosSalud de los ancianos.ElderlyHomes for the agedHealth of the elderly.Long-stay institutions are a source of support for a large number of elderly people, aiming to maintain the functional capacity of these oldest-olds, being a great challenge, since institutionalization sometimes represents an unfavorable outcome for them. The objective of the research is to identify the impacts of institutionalization on the functional capacity of the elderly in a Long-Term Institution. Ethical precepts were respected (Res. CNS 466/12) and care was maintained in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic. The study is observational, cross-sectional, descriptive, with a quantitative approach carried out with 30 elderly residents of the ILPI. The present research showed that 43.33% of the elderly studied are functionally independent in the Kartz index score. It is noteworthy that the majority were male (93.33%), aged between 60 and 69 years; 76.68% of the evaluated elderly were illiterate. Institutionalized elderly have greater difficulties in activities related to personal hygiene, and less difficulties in feeding practices and transference. Income also alters the living dynamics of institutionalized individuals and chronic diseases present themselves as limiting factors. This study evidenced important impacts of institutionalization on the functional capacity of the elderly, demonstrating that maintaining the integrity and independence of the oldest old is an important challenge.Las instituciones de larga estancia son una fuente de apoyo para un gran número de personas mayores, con el objetivo de mantener la capacidad funcional de estos ancianos, siendo un gran desafío, ya que la institucionalización representa en ocasiones un desenlace desfavorable para ellos. El objetivo de la investigación es identificar los impactos de la institucionalización sobre la capacidad funcional de los adultos mayores en una Institución de Largo Plazo. Se respetaron los preceptos éticos (Res. CNS 466/12) y se mantuvo la atención ante la pandemia de COVID-19. El estudio es observacional, transversal, descriptivo, con abordaje cuantitativo realizado con 30 ancianos residentes del ILPI. La presente investigación mostró que el 43,33% de los ancianos estudiados son funcionalmente independientes en la puntuación del índice de Kartz. Es de destacar que la mayoría eran hombres (93,33%), con edades comprendidas entre los 60 y los 69 años; El 76,68% de los ancianos evaluados eran analfabetos. Los ancianos institucionalizados tienen mayores dificultades en las actividades relacionadas con la higiene personal y menos dificultades en las prácticas de alimentación y transferencia. Los ingresos también alteran la dinámica de vida de los individuos institucionalizados y las enfermedades crónicas se presentan como factores limitantes. Este estudio evidenció importantes impactos de la institucionalización en la capacidad funcional de las personas mayores, demostrando que mantener la integridad e independencia de las personas mayores es un desafío importante.Instituições de Longa Permanência são fonte de apoio para um grande número de idosos, objetivando a manutenção da capacidade funcional desses longevos, sendo um grande desafio, visto que a institucionalização representa, por vezes, um desfecho desfavorável para eles. O objetivo da pesquisa é identificar os impactos da institucionalização na capacidade funcional dos idosos em uma Instituição de Longa Permanência. Foram respeitados os preceitos éticos (Res. CNS 466/12) e mantidos os cuidados frente à Pandemia do COVID-19. O estudo é de cunho observacional, transversal, descritivo, com abordagem quantitativa realizada com 30 idosos residente da ILPI. A presente pesquisa demonstrou que 43.33% dos idosos estudados são independentes funcionalmente no score do índice de Kartz. Destaca-se que a maioria era do sexo masculino (93.33%), na faixa etária entre 60 a 69 anos; 76.68% dos idosos avaliados eram analfabetos. Os idosos institucionalizados tem maiores dificuldades em atividades relacionadas à higiene pessoal, e menos dificuldades em práticas alimentares e transferência. A renda também altera a dinâmica de vivência dos institucionalizados e as doenças crônicas apresentam-se como fatores limitantes. Este estudo evidenciou impactos importantes da institucionalização sob a capacidade funcional dos idosos, demonstrando que manter a integridade e a independência dos longevos é um importante desafio.Research, Society and Development2021-10-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2164410.33448/rsd-v10i14.21644Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 14; e217101421644Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 14; e217101421644Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 14; e2171014216442525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21644/19520Copyright (c) 2021 Matheus Silva Costa; João Guilherme Fialho Borges; Andrei Matos Quadros; Jamyle Balla da Silva; Cilene Aparecida de Souza Melohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCosta, Matheus Silva Borges, João Guilherme Fialho Quadros, Andrei MatosSilva, Jamyle Balla da Melo, Cilene Aparecida de Souza 2021-12-04T11:48:39Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/21644Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:41:01.331321Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Functional capacity of elderly residents in a Long-Term Care Institution Capacidad funcional de ancianos residentes en una Institución de Atención de Larga Duración Capacidade funcional de idosos residentes em uma Instituição de Longa Permanência |
title |
Functional capacity of elderly residents in a Long-Term Care Institution |
spellingShingle |
Functional capacity of elderly residents in a Long-Term Care Institution Costa, Matheus Silva Idoso Instituição de longa permanência para idosos Saúde do idoso. Anciano Hogares par ancianos Salud de los ancianos. Elderly Homes for the aged Health of the elderly. |
title_short |
Functional capacity of elderly residents in a Long-Term Care Institution |
title_full |
Functional capacity of elderly residents in a Long-Term Care Institution |
title_fullStr |
Functional capacity of elderly residents in a Long-Term Care Institution |
title_full_unstemmed |
Functional capacity of elderly residents in a Long-Term Care Institution |
title_sort |
Functional capacity of elderly residents in a Long-Term Care Institution |
author |
Costa, Matheus Silva |
author_facet |
Costa, Matheus Silva Borges, João Guilherme Fialho Quadros, Andrei Matos Silva, Jamyle Balla da Melo, Cilene Aparecida de Souza |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Borges, João Guilherme Fialho Quadros, Andrei Matos Silva, Jamyle Balla da Melo, Cilene Aparecida de Souza |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Costa, Matheus Silva Borges, João Guilherme Fialho Quadros, Andrei Matos Silva, Jamyle Balla da Melo, Cilene Aparecida de Souza |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Idoso Instituição de longa permanência para idosos Saúde do idoso. Anciano Hogares par ancianos Salud de los ancianos. Elderly Homes for the aged Health of the elderly. |
topic |
Idoso Instituição de longa permanência para idosos Saúde do idoso. Anciano Hogares par ancianos Salud de los ancianos. Elderly Homes for the aged Health of the elderly. |
description |
Long-stay institutions are a source of support for a large number of elderly people, aiming to maintain the functional capacity of these oldest-olds, being a great challenge, since institutionalization sometimes represents an unfavorable outcome for them. The objective of the research is to identify the impacts of institutionalization on the functional capacity of the elderly in a Long-Term Institution. Ethical precepts were respected (Res. CNS 466/12) and care was maintained in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic. The study is observational, cross-sectional, descriptive, with a quantitative approach carried out with 30 elderly residents of the ILPI. The present research showed that 43.33% of the elderly studied are functionally independent in the Kartz index score. It is noteworthy that the majority were male (93.33%), aged between 60 and 69 years; 76.68% of the evaluated elderly were illiterate. Institutionalized elderly have greater difficulties in activities related to personal hygiene, and less difficulties in feeding practices and transference. Income also alters the living dynamics of institutionalized individuals and chronic diseases present themselves as limiting factors. This study evidenced important impacts of institutionalization on the functional capacity of the elderly, demonstrating that maintaining the integrity and independence of the oldest old is an important challenge. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-10-31 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21644 10.33448/rsd-v10i14.21644 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21644 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i14.21644 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21644/19520 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 14; e217101421644 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 14; e217101421644 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 14; e217101421644 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052757352382464 |