Comparative study of the change in high-order aberrations after Nd: YAG laser capsulotomy in patients with different degrees of posterior capsule opacification

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva, Odenilson José da
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Miura, Heloisa, Almeida, Vilson Rosa de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/9356
Resumo: Objective: To evaluate the effect of posterior Nd: YAG laser capsulotomy on pseudophakic eyes in high-order, total and internal aberrations, in different degrees of posterior capsule opacification. Method: Experimental, prospective clinical study of a longitudinal cohort. The study included patients who had undergone cataract surgery (with spherical lens implantation) and had some degree of posterior capsule opacification (OCP). High-order aberrations were measured by the Nidek OPD III aberrometer before and 15 days after posterior Nd: YAG laser capsulotomy. The mean values ​​of total and internal aberrations - spherical, coma and trefoil - pre and post capsulotomy were compared in total and subdivided between degrees of OPC. Results: In all, 64 eyes were included. A statistically significant reduction was found in all total in-house aberrations after capsulotomy. For total aberrations, in grade I, there was a statistically significant reduction in trefoil aberrations, in grade II spherical, grade III spherical, coma and trefoil and grade IV coma and trefoil. For internal aberrations, grade I coma and trefoil, grade II coma, grade III and IV coma and trefoil. Conclusion: It has been shown that this procedure implies a statistically significant reduction in high order aberrations, both internal and total.
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spelling Comparative study of the change in high-order aberrations after Nd: YAG laser capsulotomy in patients with different degrees of posterior capsule opacificationEstudio comparativo del cambio de aberraciones de alto orden tras la capsulotomía con láser Nd: YAG en pacientes con diferentes grados de opacificación de la cápsula posteriorEstudo comparativo da mudança das aberrações de alta ordem após capsulotomia Nd:YAG laser em pacientes com diferentes graus de opacificação de cápsula posteriorAberrações de alta ordemNd:YAG laserCapsulotomiaOpacificação de cápsula posterior.Láser Nd: YAGAberraciones de alto ordenCapsulotomíaOpacificación de la cápsula posterior.Nd:YAG laserHigher-order aberrationsCapsulotomyPosterior capsule opacification.Objective: To evaluate the effect of posterior Nd: YAG laser capsulotomy on pseudophakic eyes in high-order, total and internal aberrations, in different degrees of posterior capsule opacification. Method: Experimental, prospective clinical study of a longitudinal cohort. The study included patients who had undergone cataract surgery (with spherical lens implantation) and had some degree of posterior capsule opacification (OCP). High-order aberrations were measured by the Nidek OPD III aberrometer before and 15 days after posterior Nd: YAG laser capsulotomy. The mean values ​​of total and internal aberrations - spherical, coma and trefoil - pre and post capsulotomy were compared in total and subdivided between degrees of OPC. Results: In all, 64 eyes were included. A statistically significant reduction was found in all total in-house aberrations after capsulotomy. For total aberrations, in grade I, there was a statistically significant reduction in trefoil aberrations, in grade II spherical, grade III spherical, coma and trefoil and grade IV coma and trefoil. For internal aberrations, grade I coma and trefoil, grade II coma, grade III and IV coma and trefoil. Conclusion: It has been shown that this procedure implies a statistically significant reduction in high order aberrations, both internal and total.Objetivo: Evaluar el efecto de la capsulotomía posterior con láser Nd: YAG en ojos pseudofáquicos en aberraciones de alto orden, totales e internas, en diferentes grados de opacificación de la cápsula posterior. Método: Estudio clínico experimental y prospectivo de una cohorte longitudinal. El estudio incluyó a pacientes que se habían sometido a una cirugía de cataratas (con implante de lente esférica) y tenían algún grado de opacificación de la cápsula posterior (OCP). Las aberraciones de alto orden se midieron con el aberrómetro Nidek OPD III antes y 15 días después de la capsulotomía posterior con láser Nd: YAG. Los valores medios de las aberraciones totales e internas (esféricas, coma y trébol) antes y después de la capsulotomía se compararon en total y se subdividieron en grados de OPC. Resultados: Se incluyeron 64 ojos en total. Se encontró una reducción estadísticamente significativa en todas las aberraciones internas totales después de la capsulotomía. Para las aberraciones totales, en el grado I, hubo una reducción estadísticamente significativa en las aberraciones del trébol, en el grado II esférico, grado III esférico, coma y trébol y grado IV coma y trébol. Para aberraciones internas, coma y trébol de grado I, coma de grado II, coma y trébol de grado III y IV. Conclusión: Se ha demostrado que este procedimiento implica una reducción estadísticamente significativa de las aberraciones de alto orden, tanto internas como totales.Objetivo: Avaliar o efeito da capsulotomia posterior por Nd:YAG laser em olhos pseudofácicos nas aberrações de alta ordem, totais e internas, nos diferentes graus de opacificação de cápsula posterior. Método: Estudo clínico experimental, prospectivo de coorte longitudinal. Foram incluídos no estudo pacientes que haviam sido submetidos à cirurgia de catarata (com implante de lentes esféricas) e apresentassem algum grau de opacificação de cápsula posterior (OCP). As aberrações de alta ordem foram mensuradas pelo aberrômetro OPD III Nidek antes e 15 dias após capsulotomia posterior por Nd:YAG laser. Os valores médios das aberrações totais e internas – esférica, coma e trifólio –  pré e pós capsulotomia foram comparadas no total e subdividida entre os graus de OPC. Resultados: Ao todo, 64 olhos foram incluídos. Foi encontrada uma redução estatisticamente significativa em todas as aberrações totais em internas após a capsulotomia. Para as aberrações totais, no grau I, houve redução estatisticamente significativa nas aberrações trifólio, no grau II esféricas, grau III esféricas, coma e trifólio e grau IV coma e trifólio. Para as aberrações internas, no grau I coma e trifólio, grau II coma, grau III e IV coma e trifólio. Conclusão: Foi demonstrado que esse procedimento implica em uma redução estatisticamente significativa nas aberrações de alta ordem, tanto internas quanto totais.Research, Society and Development2020-10-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/935610.33448/rsd-v9i10.9356Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 10; e9459109356Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 10; e9459109356Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 10; e94591093562525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/9356/8397Copyright (c) 2020 Odenilson José da Silva; Heloisa Miura; Vilson Rosa de Almeidahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Odenilson José da Miura, HeloisaAlmeida, Vilson Rosa de 2020-10-31T12:03:23Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/9356Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:31:39.893871Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Comparative study of the change in high-order aberrations after Nd: YAG laser capsulotomy in patients with different degrees of posterior capsule opacification
Estudio comparativo del cambio de aberraciones de alto orden tras la capsulotomía con láser Nd: YAG en pacientes con diferentes grados de opacificación de la cápsula posterior
Estudo comparativo da mudança das aberrações de alta ordem após capsulotomia Nd:YAG laser em pacientes com diferentes graus de opacificação de cápsula posterior
title Comparative study of the change in high-order aberrations after Nd: YAG laser capsulotomy in patients with different degrees of posterior capsule opacification
spellingShingle Comparative study of the change in high-order aberrations after Nd: YAG laser capsulotomy in patients with different degrees of posterior capsule opacification
Silva, Odenilson José da
Aberrações de alta ordem
Nd:YAG laser
Capsulotomia
Opacificação de cápsula posterior.
Láser Nd: YAG
Aberraciones de alto orden
Capsulotomía
Opacificación de la cápsula posterior.
Nd:YAG laser
Higher-order aberrations
Capsulotomy
Posterior capsule opacification.
title_short Comparative study of the change in high-order aberrations after Nd: YAG laser capsulotomy in patients with different degrees of posterior capsule opacification
title_full Comparative study of the change in high-order aberrations after Nd: YAG laser capsulotomy in patients with different degrees of posterior capsule opacification
title_fullStr Comparative study of the change in high-order aberrations after Nd: YAG laser capsulotomy in patients with different degrees of posterior capsule opacification
title_full_unstemmed Comparative study of the change in high-order aberrations after Nd: YAG laser capsulotomy in patients with different degrees of posterior capsule opacification
title_sort Comparative study of the change in high-order aberrations after Nd: YAG laser capsulotomy in patients with different degrees of posterior capsule opacification
author Silva, Odenilson José da
author_facet Silva, Odenilson José da
Miura, Heloisa
Almeida, Vilson Rosa de
author_role author
author2 Miura, Heloisa
Almeida, Vilson Rosa de
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva, Odenilson José da
Miura, Heloisa
Almeida, Vilson Rosa de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Aberrações de alta ordem
Nd:YAG laser
Capsulotomia
Opacificação de cápsula posterior.
Láser Nd: YAG
Aberraciones de alto orden
Capsulotomía
Opacificación de la cápsula posterior.
Nd:YAG laser
Higher-order aberrations
Capsulotomy
Posterior capsule opacification.
topic Aberrações de alta ordem
Nd:YAG laser
Capsulotomia
Opacificação de cápsula posterior.
Láser Nd: YAG
Aberraciones de alto orden
Capsulotomía
Opacificación de la cápsula posterior.
Nd:YAG laser
Higher-order aberrations
Capsulotomy
Posterior capsule opacification.
description Objective: To evaluate the effect of posterior Nd: YAG laser capsulotomy on pseudophakic eyes in high-order, total and internal aberrations, in different degrees of posterior capsule opacification. Method: Experimental, prospective clinical study of a longitudinal cohort. The study included patients who had undergone cataract surgery (with spherical lens implantation) and had some degree of posterior capsule opacification (OCP). High-order aberrations were measured by the Nidek OPD III aberrometer before and 15 days after posterior Nd: YAG laser capsulotomy. The mean values ​​of total and internal aberrations - spherical, coma and trefoil - pre and post capsulotomy were compared in total and subdivided between degrees of OPC. Results: In all, 64 eyes were included. A statistically significant reduction was found in all total in-house aberrations after capsulotomy. For total aberrations, in grade I, there was a statistically significant reduction in trefoil aberrations, in grade II spherical, grade III spherical, coma and trefoil and grade IV coma and trefoil. For internal aberrations, grade I coma and trefoil, grade II coma, grade III and IV coma and trefoil. Conclusion: It has been shown that this procedure implies a statistically significant reduction in high order aberrations, both internal and total.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-10-28
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/9356
10.33448/rsd-v9i10.9356
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/9356
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v9i10.9356
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/9356/8397
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Odenilson José da Silva; Heloisa Miura; Vilson Rosa de Almeida
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Odenilson José da Silva; Heloisa Miura; Vilson Rosa de Almeida
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 10; e9459109356
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 10; e9459109356
Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 10; e9459109356
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
_version_ 1797052741951946752

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