Ornamental potential of ferns and lycophytes in Eastern of Maranhao, Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santos-Silva, Domingos Lucas dos
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Silva, Guilherme Sousa da, Gomes, Gustavo da Silva, Oliveira, Ronison Ferreira, Gaspar, Jailson da Costa, Araujo, Maria de Fátima Veras, Conceição, Gonçalo Mendes da
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4087
Resumo: The identification of the ornamental potential of plants has grown in recent years, being a worldwide trend, but still underdeveloped in Brazil, where knowledge about this diversity is incipient. Ferns and lycophytes constitute a heterogeneous group, with a diversity of habitat and morphological variations that provide them with a strong ornamental potential, which is still little explored. In this context, in order to subsidize information on the ornamental and landscaping potential of pteridophytic flora, this study aimed to carry out a floristic survey of the species of ferns and lycophytes ornamental in the municipality of Caxias, Maranhão. In order to carry out this study, collections were carried out in places selling ornamental plants, leisure and wellness areas (squares and clubs), residences, hotels and hospitals in the municipality. Ferns and lycophytes cultivated as ornamentals in the municipality of Caxias/MA are represented by 21 species (19 species of ferns and two of lycophytes) distributed in 14 genera and 10 families. Of these, nine species can be found in the municipality native flora, and two are considered exotic in Brazil. The potential of this group of plants is related to the aesthetic values of their structures and adaptive plasticity, presenting characteristics suitable for ornamental and landscape use. The present research contributes in a significant way about information about the landscaping and ornamental potential of ferns and lycophytes.
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spelling Ornamental potential of ferns and lycophytes in Eastern of Maranhao, BrazilPotencial Ornamental de Helechos y Licofitos en el Este del Maranhão, BrasilPotencial ornamental de samambaias e licófitas no Leste do Maranhão, BrasilConservação de espéciesDomesticação de plantasJardim e paisagismo.Conservación de especiesDomesticación de plantasJardín y paisajismo.Conservation of speciesDomestication of plantsGarden and landscaping.The identification of the ornamental potential of plants has grown in recent years, being a worldwide trend, but still underdeveloped in Brazil, where knowledge about this diversity is incipient. Ferns and lycophytes constitute a heterogeneous group, with a diversity of habitat and morphological variations that provide them with a strong ornamental potential, which is still little explored. In this context, in order to subsidize information on the ornamental and landscaping potential of pteridophytic flora, this study aimed to carry out a floristic survey of the species of ferns and lycophytes ornamental in the municipality of Caxias, Maranhão. In order to carry out this study, collections were carried out in places selling ornamental plants, leisure and wellness areas (squares and clubs), residences, hotels and hospitals in the municipality. Ferns and lycophytes cultivated as ornamentals in the municipality of Caxias/MA are represented by 21 species (19 species of ferns and two of lycophytes) distributed in 14 genera and 10 families. Of these, nine species can be found in the municipality native flora, and two are considered exotic in Brazil. The potential of this group of plants is related to the aesthetic values of their structures and adaptive plasticity, presenting characteristics suitable for ornamental and landscape use. The present research contributes in a significant way about information about the landscaping and ornamental potential of ferns and lycophytes.La identificación del potencial ornamental de las plantas ha crecido en los últimos años, siendo una tendencia mundial, pero aún subdesarrollada en Brasil, donde el conocimiento sobre esta diversidad es incipiente. Los helechos y los licofitas constituyen un grupo heterogéneo, con una diversidad de hábitat y variaciones morfológicas que les proporcionan un fuerte potencial ornamental, que aún se explora poco. En este contexto, para subsidiar información sobre el potencial ornamental y paisajístico de la flora pteridofítica, este estudio tuvo como objetivo realizar un estudio florístico de las especies de helechos y licofitos ornamentales en la ciudad de Caxias, Maranhão. Para llevar a cabo este estudio, se realizaron colecciones en lugares de venta de plantas ornamentales, áreas de ocio y bienestar (plazas y clubes), residencias, hoteles y hospitales en el municipio. Los helechos y licofitas cultivados como plantas ornamentales en la ciudad de Caxias / MA están representados por 21 especies (19 especies de helechos y dos de licofitas) distribuidas en 14 géneros y 10 familias. De estas, nueve especies se pueden encontrar en la flora nativa del municipio, y dos se consideran exóticas en Brasil. El potencial de este grupo de plantas está relacionado con los valores estéticos de sus estructuras y la plasticidad adaptativa, presentando características adecuadas para uso ornamental y paisajístico. La presente investigación contribuye significativamente sobre la información sobre el paisaje y el potencial ornamental de helechos y licofitas.A identificação do potencial ornamental de plantas tem crescido nos últimos anos, sendo uma tendência mundial, mas ainda pouco desenvolvida no Brasil, onde o conhecimento sobre essa diversidade é incipiente. As samambaias e licófitas constituem um grupo heterogêneo, com uma diversidade de habitat e variações morfológicas que as proporcionam um forte potencial ornamental, que ainda é pouco explorado. Neste contexto, com a finalidade de subsidiar informações sobre o potencial ornamental e paisagístico da flora pteridofítica, este estudo objetivou realizar um levantamento florístico das espécies de samambaias e licófitas ornamentais no município de Caxias/Maranhão. Para realização deste estudo, foram realizadas coletas em locais de vendas de plantas ornamentais, áreas de lazer e bem-estar (praças e clubes), residências, hotéis e hospitais do município. As samambaias e licófitas cultivadas como ornamentais no município de Caxias/MA estão representadas por 21 espécies (19 espécies de samambaias e duas de licófitas) distribuídas em 14 gêneros e 10 famílias. Dessas, nove espécies podem ser encontradas na flora nativa do município, e duas são consideradas exóticas no Brasil. O potencial desse grupo de plantas está relacionado com valores estéticos de suas estruturas e pela plasticidade adaptativa, apresentando características adequadas para uso ornamental e paisagístico. A presente pesquisa contribui de maneira significativa acerca das informação sobre o potencial paisagístico e ornamental de samambaias e licófitas.Research, Society and Development2020-05-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/408710.33448/rsd-v9i7.4087Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 7; e278974087Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 7; e278974087Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 7; e2789740872525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4087/4021Copyright (c) 2020 Gonçalo Mendes da Conceiçãoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantos-Silva, Domingos Lucas dosSilva, Guilherme Sousa daGomes, Gustavo da SilvaOliveira, Ronison FerreiraGaspar, Jailson da CostaAraujo, Maria de Fátima VerasConceição, Gonçalo Mendes da2020-08-20T18:05:03Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/4087Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2020-08-20T18:05:03Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Ornamental potential of ferns and lycophytes in Eastern of Maranhao, Brazil
Potencial Ornamental de Helechos y Licofitos en el Este del Maranhão, Brasil
Potencial ornamental de samambaias e licófitas no Leste do Maranhão, Brasil
title Ornamental potential of ferns and lycophytes in Eastern of Maranhao, Brazil
spellingShingle Ornamental potential of ferns and lycophytes in Eastern of Maranhao, Brazil
Santos-Silva, Domingos Lucas dos
Conservação de espécies
Domesticação de plantas
Jardim e paisagismo.
Conservación de especies
Domesticación de plantas
Jardín y paisajismo.
Conservation of species
Domestication of plants
Garden and landscaping.
title_short Ornamental potential of ferns and lycophytes in Eastern of Maranhao, Brazil
title_full Ornamental potential of ferns and lycophytes in Eastern of Maranhao, Brazil
title_fullStr Ornamental potential of ferns and lycophytes in Eastern of Maranhao, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Ornamental potential of ferns and lycophytes in Eastern of Maranhao, Brazil
title_sort Ornamental potential of ferns and lycophytes in Eastern of Maranhao, Brazil
author Santos-Silva, Domingos Lucas dos
author_facet Santos-Silva, Domingos Lucas dos
Silva, Guilherme Sousa da
Gomes, Gustavo da Silva
Oliveira, Ronison Ferreira
Gaspar, Jailson da Costa
Araujo, Maria de Fátima Veras
Conceição, Gonçalo Mendes da
author_role author
author2 Silva, Guilherme Sousa da
Gomes, Gustavo da Silva
Oliveira, Ronison Ferreira
Gaspar, Jailson da Costa
Araujo, Maria de Fátima Veras
Conceição, Gonçalo Mendes da
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santos-Silva, Domingos Lucas dos
Silva, Guilherme Sousa da
Gomes, Gustavo da Silva
Oliveira, Ronison Ferreira
Gaspar, Jailson da Costa
Araujo, Maria de Fátima Veras
Conceição, Gonçalo Mendes da
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Conservação de espécies
Domesticação de plantas
Jardim e paisagismo.
Conservación de especies
Domesticación de plantas
Jardín y paisajismo.
Conservation of species
Domestication of plants
Garden and landscaping.
topic Conservação de espécies
Domesticação de plantas
Jardim e paisagismo.
Conservación de especies
Domesticación de plantas
Jardín y paisajismo.
Conservation of species
Domestication of plants
Garden and landscaping.
description The identification of the ornamental potential of plants has grown in recent years, being a worldwide trend, but still underdeveloped in Brazil, where knowledge about this diversity is incipient. Ferns and lycophytes constitute a heterogeneous group, with a diversity of habitat and morphological variations that provide them with a strong ornamental potential, which is still little explored. In this context, in order to subsidize information on the ornamental and landscaping potential of pteridophytic flora, this study aimed to carry out a floristic survey of the species of ferns and lycophytes ornamental in the municipality of Caxias, Maranhão. In order to carry out this study, collections were carried out in places selling ornamental plants, leisure and wellness areas (squares and clubs), residences, hotels and hospitals in the municipality. Ferns and lycophytes cultivated as ornamentals in the municipality of Caxias/MA are represented by 21 species (19 species of ferns and two of lycophytes) distributed in 14 genera and 10 families. Of these, nine species can be found in the municipality native flora, and two are considered exotic in Brazil. The potential of this group of plants is related to the aesthetic values of their structures and adaptive plasticity, presenting characteristics suitable for ornamental and landscape use. The present research contributes in a significant way about information about the landscaping and ornamental potential of ferns and lycophytes.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-05-12
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4087
10.33448/rsd-v9i7.4087
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4087
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v9i7.4087
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4087/4021
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Gonçalo Mendes da Conceição
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Gonçalo Mendes da Conceição
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 7; e278974087
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 7; e278974087
Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 7; e278974087
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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