Bioethical principles and their application against Hepatitis B virus infection
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33091 |
Resumo: | Bioethics has the function of ensuring the well-being of people, guaranteeing and avoiding possible damages that may occur to their interests, providing the professional and those who are served by him, the right to respect and will, respecting their beliefs and values. Objective: to highlight the bioethical principles and their application against Hepatitis B virus infection in the light of the literature. Methods; This is a review of mixed studies, published in the bases of the National Library of Medicine (PUBMED), Latin American and Caribbean Literature on Health Sciences (LILACS) and Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO), in the chronological period between 2012 to 2022. Results: It was evidenced that chronic HBV infection is the main cause of Liver Cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma and that vaccination is an effective way to change this scenario. The vaccine contemplates the bioethical principle of justice and scientific evidence supports beneficence, however, adverse effects interfere with non-maleficence. However, side effects result in conflicts involving the principle of non-maleficence. These consequences are intensified when they are associated with individual and/or collective factors, which can interfere with the individual's autonomy in adhering to such a prevention measure. Conclusion: The treatment and prevention of Hepatitis B should be widely discussed in association with bioethical principles, developing health actions that can guarantee the individual the principles of autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence and justice. |
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Bioethical principles and their application against Hepatitis B virus infectionPrincipios bioéticos y su aplicación frente a la infección por el virus de la Hepatitis BPrincípios bioéticos e sua aplicação frente a infecção pelo vírus da Hepatite B BioéticaInfecciónHepatitis B.BioethicsInfectionHepatitis B.BioéticaInfecçãoHepatite B.Bioethics has the function of ensuring the well-being of people, guaranteeing and avoiding possible damages that may occur to their interests, providing the professional and those who are served by him, the right to respect and will, respecting their beliefs and values. Objective: to highlight the bioethical principles and their application against Hepatitis B virus infection in the light of the literature. Methods; This is a review of mixed studies, published in the bases of the National Library of Medicine (PUBMED), Latin American and Caribbean Literature on Health Sciences (LILACS) and Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO), in the chronological period between 2012 to 2022. Results: It was evidenced that chronic HBV infection is the main cause of Liver Cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma and that vaccination is an effective way to change this scenario. The vaccine contemplates the bioethical principle of justice and scientific evidence supports beneficence, however, adverse effects interfere with non-maleficence. However, side effects result in conflicts involving the principle of non-maleficence. These consequences are intensified when they are associated with individual and/or collective factors, which can interfere with the individual's autonomy in adhering to such a prevention measure. Conclusion: The treatment and prevention of Hepatitis B should be widely discussed in association with bioethical principles, developing health actions that can guarantee the individual the principles of autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence and justice.La bioética tiene la función de velar por el bienestar de las personas, garantizando y evitando los posibles perjuicios que puedan ocasionarse a sus intereses, otorgando al profesional y a quienes por él sirve, el derecho al respeto y la voluntad, respetando sus creencias y valores. Objetivo: destacar los principios bioéticos y su aplicación frente a la infección por el virus de la Hepatitis B a la luz de la literatura. Métodos; Se trata de una revisión de estudios mixtos, publicados en las bases de la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (PUBMED), Literatura Latinoamericana y del Caribe en Ciencias de la Salud (LILACS) y Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO), en el período cronológico comprendido entre 2012 a 2022. Resultados: Se evidenció que la infección crónica por VHB es la principal causa de Cirrosis Hepática y carcinoma hepatocelular y que la vacunación es una vía efectiva para cambiar este escenario. La vacuna contempla el principio bioético de justicia y la evidencia científica apoya la beneficencia, sin embargo, los efectos adversos interfieren con la no maleficencia, sin embargo, los efectos colaterales resultan en conflictos que involucran el principio de no maleficencia. Estas consecuencias se intensifican cuando se asocian a factores individuales y/o colectivos, que pueden interferir en la autonomía del individuo en la adhesión a tal medida de prevención. Conclusión: El tratamiento y la prevención de la Hepatitis B deben ser ampliamente discutidos en asociación con los principios bioéticos, desarrollando acciones de salud que puedan garantizar al individuo los principios de autonomía, beneficencia, no maleficencia y justicia.A bioética tem a função de assegurar o bem-estar das pessoas, garantindo e evitando possíveis danos que possam ocorrer aos seus interesses, proporcionando ao profissional e aos que são atendidos por ele, o direito ao respeito e a vontade, respeitado suas crenças e valores. Objetivo: evidenciar os princípios bioéticos e sua aplicação frente a infecção pelo vírus da Hepatite B a luz da literatura. Métodos: trata-se de uma revisão estudos mistos, publicados nas bases da National Library of Medicine (PUBMED), Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS) e Scientific Eletrônic Library Online (SCIELO), no período cronológico compreendido entre 2012 a 2022. Resultados: evidenciou-se que a infecção crônica pelo VHB é a principal causa de Cirrose Hepática e carcinoma hepatocelular e que a vacinação é um meio eficaz para a mudança desse cenário. A vacina, contempla o princípio bioético da justiça e, evidências cientificas embasam a beneficência, no entanto, os efeitos adversos, interferem na não-maleficência., entretanto, os efeitos colaterais, resultam em conflitos que envolvam o princípio da não-maleficência. Estas consequências intensificam-se, quando são associadas a fatores individuais e/ou coletivos, os quais podem interferir na autonomia do indivíduo em aderia tal medida de prevenção. Conclusão: a condução do tratamento e prevenção da Hepatite B deve ser amplamente discutida em associação com os princípios bioéticos, desenvolvendo ações em saúde, que possam garantir ao indivíduo, os princípios da autonomia, beneficência, não-maleficência e justiça.Research, Society and Development2022-08-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3309110.33448/rsd-v11i10.33091Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 10; e487111033091Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 10; e487111033091Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 10; e4871110330912525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33091/28022Copyright (c) 2022 Alessandre Gomes de Lima; Ruth Silva Lima da Costa; João José Albuquerque de Sousa Júnior ; Cirley Maria de Oliveira Lobato; Dilza Terezinha Ambros Ribeiro; Rui Nuneshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Lima, Alessandre Gomes deCosta, Ruth Silva Lima daSousa Júnior , João José Albuquerque de Lobato, Cirley Maria de Oliveira Ribeiro, Dilza Terezinha Ambros Nunes, Rui 2022-08-12T22:23:03Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/33091Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:48:51.149047Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Bioethical principles and their application against Hepatitis B virus infection Principios bioéticos y su aplicación frente a la infección por el virus de la Hepatitis B Princípios bioéticos e sua aplicação frente a infecção pelo vírus da Hepatite B |
title |
Bioethical principles and their application against Hepatitis B virus infection |
spellingShingle |
Bioethical principles and their application against Hepatitis B virus infection Lima, Alessandre Gomes de Bioética Infección Hepatitis B. Bioethics Infection Hepatitis B. Bioética Infecção Hepatite B. |
title_short |
Bioethical principles and their application against Hepatitis B virus infection |
title_full |
Bioethical principles and their application against Hepatitis B virus infection |
title_fullStr |
Bioethical principles and their application against Hepatitis B virus infection |
title_full_unstemmed |
Bioethical principles and their application against Hepatitis B virus infection |
title_sort |
Bioethical principles and their application against Hepatitis B virus infection |
author |
Lima, Alessandre Gomes de |
author_facet |
Lima, Alessandre Gomes de Costa, Ruth Silva Lima da Sousa Júnior , João José Albuquerque de Lobato, Cirley Maria de Oliveira Ribeiro, Dilza Terezinha Ambros Nunes, Rui |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Costa, Ruth Silva Lima da Sousa Júnior , João José Albuquerque de Lobato, Cirley Maria de Oliveira Ribeiro, Dilza Terezinha Ambros Nunes, Rui |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Lima, Alessandre Gomes de Costa, Ruth Silva Lima da Sousa Júnior , João José Albuquerque de Lobato, Cirley Maria de Oliveira Ribeiro, Dilza Terezinha Ambros Nunes, Rui |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Bioética Infección Hepatitis B. Bioethics Infection Hepatitis B. Bioética Infecção Hepatite B. |
topic |
Bioética Infección Hepatitis B. Bioethics Infection Hepatitis B. Bioética Infecção Hepatite B. |
description |
Bioethics has the function of ensuring the well-being of people, guaranteeing and avoiding possible damages that may occur to their interests, providing the professional and those who are served by him, the right to respect and will, respecting their beliefs and values. Objective: to highlight the bioethical principles and their application against Hepatitis B virus infection in the light of the literature. Methods; This is a review of mixed studies, published in the bases of the National Library of Medicine (PUBMED), Latin American and Caribbean Literature on Health Sciences (LILACS) and Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO), in the chronological period between 2012 to 2022. Results: It was evidenced that chronic HBV infection is the main cause of Liver Cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma and that vaccination is an effective way to change this scenario. The vaccine contemplates the bioethical principle of justice and scientific evidence supports beneficence, however, adverse effects interfere with non-maleficence. However, side effects result in conflicts involving the principle of non-maleficence. These consequences are intensified when they are associated with individual and/or collective factors, which can interfere with the individual's autonomy in adhering to such a prevention measure. Conclusion: The treatment and prevention of Hepatitis B should be widely discussed in association with bioethical principles, developing health actions that can guarantee the individual the principles of autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence and justice. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-08-08 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33091 10.33448/rsd-v11i10.33091 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33091 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v11i10.33091 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33091/28022 |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 10; e487111033091 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 10; e487111033091 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 10; e487111033091 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052769990868992 |