Profile of the population served by the Recife street clinic
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/35958 |
Resumo: | Objective: In view of the construction of public health policies in Brazil, focusing on neglected populations, it is known that the care of the homeless population is still in the infancy. In this sense, this article describes the sociodemographic and epidemiological profile of the homeless population assisted by the Recife Street Clinic. Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional descriptive study and a sample of 94 homeless people, using a questionnaire developed by the researchers. For the analysis of continuous numerical variables, measures of central tendency and their dispersions and Pearson's chi-square test with significance of p-value < 0.05 for categorical variables were used. Results: Most of the sample consisted of men (61.7%) and of mixed race (59.6%). Approximately half (41.5%) of the interviewees indicated that family disagreements are the main reason for being on the street, in addition to a tendency to perpetuate the homeless situation, given the percentage of 35.1% having been in this situation for more than 10 years. A preference was identified for overnight stays on the streets (88.3%), as well as a percentage of 85.1% reporting some morbidity. Conclusion: This study highlights the need to implement public policies through a more fair and equitable approach for the population in question. |
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Profile of the population served by the Recife street clinicPerfil de las personas atendidas por el consultorio de la calle en RecifePerfil da população atendida pelo consultório na rua do RecifeHealth ProfilePublic PolicyPrimary Health CareHomeless persons.Perfil de SaludPolítica PúblicaAtención Primaria de SaludPersonas sin hogar.Perfil de SaúdePolítica PúblicaAtenção Primária à SaúdePessoas em situação de rua.Objective: In view of the construction of public health policies in Brazil, focusing on neglected populations, it is known that the care of the homeless population is still in the infancy. In this sense, this article describes the sociodemographic and epidemiological profile of the homeless population assisted by the Recife Street Clinic. Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional descriptive study and a sample of 94 homeless people, using a questionnaire developed by the researchers. For the analysis of continuous numerical variables, measures of central tendency and their dispersions and Pearson's chi-square test with significance of p-value < 0.05 for categorical variables were used. Results: Most of the sample consisted of men (61.7%) and of mixed race (59.6%). Approximately half (41.5%) of the interviewees indicated that family disagreements are the main reason for being on the street, in addition to a tendency to perpetuate the homeless situation, given the percentage of 35.1% having been in this situation for more than 10 years. A preference was identified for overnight stays on the streets (88.3%), as well as a percentage of 85.1% reporting some morbidity. Conclusion: This study highlights the need to implement public policies through a more fair and equitable approach for the population in question.Objetivo: Frente a la construcción de políticas públicas de salud en Brasil, al enfocarse en poblaciones desatendidas, se sabe que la atención a la población sin hogar es aún incipiente. En ese sentido, este artículo describe el perfil sociodemográfico y epidemiológico de las personas sin hogar atendida por la Clínica de la Calle en la ciudad de Recife. Métodos: Estudio transversal, cuantitativo y una muestra de 94 personas en situación de calle, utilizando un cuestionario desarrollado por los investigadores. Para el análisis de las variables numéricas continuas se utilizaron medidas de tendencia central y sus dispersiones y la prueba de chi-cuadrado de Pearson, con significación de p-valor < 0,05 para las variables categóricas. Resultados: La mayor parte de la muestra estaba compuesta por hombres (61,7%) y morenos (59,6%). Cerca de la mitad (41,5%) de los entrevistados señaló las desavenencias familiares como el principal motivo de estar en la calle, además de una tendencia a perpetuar la situación de calle, dado que el porcentaje del 35,1% lleva más de 10 años en esta condición. Se identificó preferencia por pernoctar en la calle (88,3%), así como un porcentaje de 85,1% que refirió tener alguna morbilidad. Conclusiones: Este estudio destaca la necesidad de implementar políticas públicas a través de un abordaje más justo y equitativo de la población en cuestión.Objetivo: Tendo em vista a construção de políticas públicas de saúde no Brasil, ao focar em populações negligenciadas, sabe-se que a atenção a população em situação de rua ainda é incipiente. Neste sentido, o presente artigo descreve o perfil sociodemográfico e epidemiológico da população em situação de rua atendida pelo Consultório na Rua na Cidade do Recife. Métodos: Estudo descritivo transversal, quantitativo e amostra de 94 pessoas em situação de rua, utilizando questionário desenvolvido pelos pesquisadores. Para análise das variáveis numéricas contínuas, utilizou-se medidas de tendência central e suas dispersões e o teste qui-quadrado de Pearson com significância de p-value < 0,05 para as variáveis categóricas. Resultados: A maioria da amostra foi composta por homens (61,7%) e pardos (59,6%). Cerca da metade (41,5%) dos entrevistados apontaram desavenças familiares como a principal razão de estar na rua, além de uma tendência à perpetuação da situação de rua, dado o percentual de 35,1% estar nessa condição há mais de 10 anos. Identificou-se uma preferência pelo pernoite nas ruas (88,3%), assim como um percentual de 85,1% relatando ter alguma morbidade. Conclusões: O presente estudo evidencia a necessidade da concretização de políticas públicas através de uma abordagem mais justa e equânime para a população em questão.Research, Society and Development2022-10-23info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3595810.33448/rsd-v11i14.35958Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 14; e157111435958Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 14; e157111435958Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 14; e1571114359582525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/35958/30216Copyright (c) 2022 Maria Letícia de Aguiar Catão Rodrigues; Yane Ferreira Cardoso; Maria Jordana Barbosa Beltrão; Arturo de Pádua Walfrido Jordán; Brena de Aguiar Leite; Leopoldo Nelson Fernandes Barbosahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRodrigues, Maria Letícia de Aguiar Catão Cardoso, Yane Ferreira Beltrão, Maria Jordana Barbosa Jordán, Arturo de Pádua WalfridoLeite, Brena de Aguiar Barbosa, Leopoldo Nelson Fernandes 2022-11-08T13:36:27Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/35958Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:50:40.731748Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Profile of the population served by the Recife street clinic Perfil de las personas atendidas por el consultorio de la calle en Recife Perfil da população atendida pelo consultório na rua do Recife |
title |
Profile of the population served by the Recife street clinic |
spellingShingle |
Profile of the population served by the Recife street clinic Rodrigues, Maria Letícia de Aguiar Catão Health Profile Public Policy Primary Health Care Homeless persons. Perfil de Salud Política Pública Atención Primaria de Salud Personas sin hogar. Perfil de Saúde Política Pública Atenção Primária à Saúde Pessoas em situação de rua. |
title_short |
Profile of the population served by the Recife street clinic |
title_full |
Profile of the population served by the Recife street clinic |
title_fullStr |
Profile of the population served by the Recife street clinic |
title_full_unstemmed |
Profile of the population served by the Recife street clinic |
title_sort |
Profile of the population served by the Recife street clinic |
author |
Rodrigues, Maria Letícia de Aguiar Catão |
author_facet |
Rodrigues, Maria Letícia de Aguiar Catão Cardoso, Yane Ferreira Beltrão, Maria Jordana Barbosa Jordán, Arturo de Pádua Walfrido Leite, Brena de Aguiar Barbosa, Leopoldo Nelson Fernandes |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Cardoso, Yane Ferreira Beltrão, Maria Jordana Barbosa Jordán, Arturo de Pádua Walfrido Leite, Brena de Aguiar Barbosa, Leopoldo Nelson Fernandes |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Rodrigues, Maria Letícia de Aguiar Catão Cardoso, Yane Ferreira Beltrão, Maria Jordana Barbosa Jordán, Arturo de Pádua Walfrido Leite, Brena de Aguiar Barbosa, Leopoldo Nelson Fernandes |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Health Profile Public Policy Primary Health Care Homeless persons. Perfil de Salud Política Pública Atención Primaria de Salud Personas sin hogar. Perfil de Saúde Política Pública Atenção Primária à Saúde Pessoas em situação de rua. |
topic |
Health Profile Public Policy Primary Health Care Homeless persons. Perfil de Salud Política Pública Atención Primaria de Salud Personas sin hogar. Perfil de Saúde Política Pública Atenção Primária à Saúde Pessoas em situação de rua. |
description |
Objective: In view of the construction of public health policies in Brazil, focusing on neglected populations, it is known that the care of the homeless population is still in the infancy. In this sense, this article describes the sociodemographic and epidemiological profile of the homeless population assisted by the Recife Street Clinic. Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional descriptive study and a sample of 94 homeless people, using a questionnaire developed by the researchers. For the analysis of continuous numerical variables, measures of central tendency and their dispersions and Pearson's chi-square test with significance of p-value < 0.05 for categorical variables were used. Results: Most of the sample consisted of men (61.7%) and of mixed race (59.6%). Approximately half (41.5%) of the interviewees indicated that family disagreements are the main reason for being on the street, in addition to a tendency to perpetuate the homeless situation, given the percentage of 35.1% having been in this situation for more than 10 years. A preference was identified for overnight stays on the streets (88.3%), as well as a percentage of 85.1% reporting some morbidity. Conclusion: This study highlights the need to implement public policies through a more fair and equitable approach for the population in question. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-10-23 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/35958 10.33448/rsd-v11i14.35958 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/35958 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v11i14.35958 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/35958/30216 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 14; e157111435958 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 14; e157111435958 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 14; e157111435958 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052725899296768 |