Comparação da mortalidade entre traqueostomia precoce e tardia em pacientes internados por COVID-19 em uma unidade de terapia intensiva
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/39679 |
Resumo: | Introduction: COVID-19 is an acute respiratory infection caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus, potentially serious, highly transmissible and globally distributed. Objective: to analyze the impact of early and late tracheostomy (TQT) in patients with COVID-19 on the type of ventilatory weaning and mortality. Methodology: This study will be a retrospective observational cohort, evaluating patients diagnosed with COVID-19 admitted to an Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of a tertiary center in the city of Aracaju, SE, from November 2020 to July 2020. 2021. The collection will be guided by a structured collection form with variables of interest. The primary outcome will be the in-hospital mortality within 60 days, from the date of the TQT performance, compared between patients who were tracheostomized early and those who were late. Results: A total of 197 patients were admitted to the ICU, but only 72 were eligible for inclusion in the study. The “early TQT” group had less time on ventilator, as well as ICU stay, but no difference was found between the time from performing the procedure until the occurrence of the outcome. Conclusion: After a thorough analysis of the data, it is suggested that the process of hospitalization in the ICU and COVID-19 increased the need for the tracheostomy procedure, but the study was not significant when we compared the mortality outcome in the group that performed it early or late the procedure. |
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Comparação da mortalidade entre traqueostomia precoce e tardia em pacientes internados por COVID-19 em uma unidade de terapia intensivaComparison of mortality between early and late tracheostomy in patients hospitalized by COVID-19 in an intensive care unitComparación de mortalidad entre traqueostomía temprana y tardía en pacientes hospitalizados por COVID-19 en una unidad de cuidados intensivosUnidad de Cuidados IntensivosTraqueotomíaCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2.Intensive Care UnitTracheostomyCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2.Unidade de Terapia IntensivaTraqueostomiaCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2.Introduction: COVID-19 is an acute respiratory infection caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus, potentially serious, highly transmissible and globally distributed. Objective: to analyze the impact of early and late tracheostomy (TQT) in patients with COVID-19 on the type of ventilatory weaning and mortality. Methodology: This study will be a retrospective observational cohort, evaluating patients diagnosed with COVID-19 admitted to an Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of a tertiary center in the city of Aracaju, SE, from November 2020 to July 2020. 2021. The collection will be guided by a structured collection form with variables of interest. The primary outcome will be the in-hospital mortality within 60 days, from the date of the TQT performance, compared between patients who were tracheostomized early and those who were late. Results: A total of 197 patients were admitted to the ICU, but only 72 were eligible for inclusion in the study. The “early TQT” group had less time on ventilator, as well as ICU stay, but no difference was found between the time from performing the procedure until the occurrence of the outcome. Conclusion: After a thorough analysis of the data, it is suggested that the process of hospitalization in the ICU and COVID-19 increased the need for the tracheostomy procedure, but the study was not significant when we compared the mortality outcome in the group that performed it early or late the procedure.Introdução: A COVID-19 é uma infecção respiratória aguda causada pelo coronavírus SARS-CoV-2, potencialmente grave, de elevada transmissibilidade e de distribuição global. Objetivo: analisar o impacto da realização de traqueostomia (TQT) precoce e tardia em pacientes com COVID-19 sobre o tipo de desmame ventilatório e a mortalidade. Metodologia: Este estudo será uma coorte observacional retrospectiva, serão avaliados os pacientes com diagnóstico de COVID-19 internados em uma Unidade de Terapia Intensiva (UTI) de um centro terciário na cidade de Aracaju, SE, no período de novembro de 2020 a julho de 2021. A coleta será guiada por uma ficha de coleta estruturada com variáveis de interesse. O desfecho primário será a mortalidade intra-hospitalar em até 60 dias, a partir da data de realização da TQT, comparada entre pacientes que foram traqueostomizados precocemente daqueles tardiamente. Resultados: No total 197 pacientes foram internados na UTI, porém apenas 72 foram elegíveis para inclusão no estudo. O grupo “TQT precoce” apresentou menor tempo em ventilador, bem como de internação na UTI, porém não foi encontrada diferença entre o tempo da realização do procedimento até a ocorrência do desfecho. Conclusão: Após minuciosa análise dos dados, sugere-se que o processo de internamento hospitalar na UTI e a COVID-19 aumentaram a necessidade do procedimento de traqueostomia, porém o estudo não foi significativo quando comparamos o desfecho de mortalidade no grupo que realizou de forma precoce ou tardia o procedimento.Introducción: El COVID-19 es una infección respiratoria aguda causada por el coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, potencialmente grave, altamente transmisible y de distribución global. Objetivo: analizar el impacto de la traqueotomía temprana y tardía (TQT) en pacientes con COVID-19 sobre el tipo de destete del ventilador y la mortalidad. Metodología: Este estudio será una cohorte observacional retrospectiva, evaluando pacientes con diagnóstico de COVID-19 ingresados en una Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos (UCI) de un centro de tercer nivel en la ciudad de Aracaju, SE, de noviembre de 2020 a julio de 2020. 2021. La colección se guiará por un formulario de recolección estructurado con variables de interés. El desenlace primario será la mortalidad intrahospitalaria dentro de los 60 días, a partir de la fecha de la realización de la TQT, en comparación entre los pacientes que fueron traqueostomizados temprano y los que fueron tardíos. Resultados: Un total de 197 pacientes ingresaron en la UCI, pero solo 72 fueron elegibles para su inclusión en el estudio. El grupo de "TQT temprano" tuvo menos tiempo en el ventilador, así como la estancia en la UCI, pero no se encontró diferencia entre el tiempo desde la realización del procedimiento hasta la aparición del resultado. Conclusión: Después de un análisis exhaustivo de los datos, se sugiere que el proceso de hospitalización en la UCI y el COVID-19 aumentaron la necesidad del procedimiento de traqueotomía, pero el estudio no fue significativo cuando comparamos el desenlace de mortalidad en el grupo que realizó es temprano o tarde el procedimiento.Research, Society and Development2023-01-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3967910.33448/rsd-v12i1.39679Research, Society and Development; Vol. 12 No. 1; e15612139679Research, Society and Development; Vol. 12 Núm. 1; e15612139679Research, Society and Development; v. 12 n. 1; e156121396792525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/39679/32484Copyright (c) 2023 Lêda Leonôr Mendonça Carvalho; Yuri Barbosa Araújo ; Glebson Santos Sobral ; Débora Costa Gomes Coelho ; Izabella Fontes dos Reis Andrade https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCarvalho, Lêda Leonôr Mendonça Araújo , Yuri BarbosaSobral , Glebson Santos Coelho , Débora Costa Gomes Andrade , Izabella Fontes dos Reis2023-01-13T10:30:42Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/39679Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2023-01-13T10:30:42Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Comparação da mortalidade entre traqueostomia precoce e tardia em pacientes internados por COVID-19 em uma unidade de terapia intensiva Comparison of mortality between early and late tracheostomy in patients hospitalized by COVID-19 in an intensive care unit Comparación de mortalidad entre traqueostomía temprana y tardía en pacientes hospitalizados por COVID-19 en una unidad de cuidados intensivos |
title |
Comparação da mortalidade entre traqueostomia precoce e tardia em pacientes internados por COVID-19 em uma unidade de terapia intensiva |
spellingShingle |
Comparação da mortalidade entre traqueostomia precoce e tardia em pacientes internados por COVID-19 em uma unidade de terapia intensiva Carvalho, Lêda Leonôr Mendonça Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Traqueotomía COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2. Intensive Care Unit Tracheostomy COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2. Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Traqueostomia COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2. |
title_short |
Comparação da mortalidade entre traqueostomia precoce e tardia em pacientes internados por COVID-19 em uma unidade de terapia intensiva |
title_full |
Comparação da mortalidade entre traqueostomia precoce e tardia em pacientes internados por COVID-19 em uma unidade de terapia intensiva |
title_fullStr |
Comparação da mortalidade entre traqueostomia precoce e tardia em pacientes internados por COVID-19 em uma unidade de terapia intensiva |
title_full_unstemmed |
Comparação da mortalidade entre traqueostomia precoce e tardia em pacientes internados por COVID-19 em uma unidade de terapia intensiva |
title_sort |
Comparação da mortalidade entre traqueostomia precoce e tardia em pacientes internados por COVID-19 em uma unidade de terapia intensiva |
author |
Carvalho, Lêda Leonôr Mendonça |
author_facet |
Carvalho, Lêda Leonôr Mendonça Araújo , Yuri Barbosa Sobral , Glebson Santos Coelho , Débora Costa Gomes Andrade , Izabella Fontes dos Reis |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Araújo , Yuri Barbosa Sobral , Glebson Santos Coelho , Débora Costa Gomes Andrade , Izabella Fontes dos Reis |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Carvalho, Lêda Leonôr Mendonça Araújo , Yuri Barbosa Sobral , Glebson Santos Coelho , Débora Costa Gomes Andrade , Izabella Fontes dos Reis |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Traqueotomía COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2. Intensive Care Unit Tracheostomy COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2. Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Traqueostomia COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2. |
topic |
Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Traqueotomía COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2. Intensive Care Unit Tracheostomy COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2. Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Traqueostomia COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2. |
description |
Introduction: COVID-19 is an acute respiratory infection caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus, potentially serious, highly transmissible and globally distributed. Objective: to analyze the impact of early and late tracheostomy (TQT) in patients with COVID-19 on the type of ventilatory weaning and mortality. Methodology: This study will be a retrospective observational cohort, evaluating patients diagnosed with COVID-19 admitted to an Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of a tertiary center in the city of Aracaju, SE, from November 2020 to July 2020. 2021. The collection will be guided by a structured collection form with variables of interest. The primary outcome will be the in-hospital mortality within 60 days, from the date of the TQT performance, compared between patients who were tracheostomized early and those who were late. Results: A total of 197 patients were admitted to the ICU, but only 72 were eligible for inclusion in the study. The “early TQT” group had less time on ventilator, as well as ICU stay, but no difference was found between the time from performing the procedure until the occurrence of the outcome. Conclusion: After a thorough analysis of the data, it is suggested that the process of hospitalization in the ICU and COVID-19 increased the need for the tracheostomy procedure, but the study was not significant when we compared the mortality outcome in the group that performed it early or late the procedure. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-01-06 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/39679 10.33448/rsd-v12i1.39679 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/39679 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v12i1.39679 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/39679/32484 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 12 No. 1; e15612139679 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 12 Núm. 1; e15612139679 Research, Society and Development; v. 12 n. 1; e15612139679 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052616135409664 |