Analysis of anxiety and work stress in primary health care professionals
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15763 |
Resumo: | Objective: To analyze the level of anxiety and work stress in workers of the Basic Health Units of Caxias-MA. Methodology: This is an analytical, cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach. Seventy-one (71) workers answered the sociodemographic and occupational questionnaire, the anxiety scales, Trait-State Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and stress, Stress at Work Scale (TSE). The data from the methodological instruments were tabulated using the Office Excel version 2013 program, a database was created, and later, analyzed electronically by the SPSS 22.0 program for Windows. Results and discussion: The predominance of the average level of anxiety and stressful factors was evidenced, with the vigilant ones being the most anxious and stressed. Workers with more than one occupation have higher levels of anxiety. Regarding Neuromusculoskeletal Disorder (DNME), there is a predominance among the watchmen, however in all professions the existence of this disorder was observed, except receptionist. The results show that of the 21 workers with another occupation, 11 have DNME. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop a more careful look at the physical and mental health of workers such as strengthening social support at work, the importance of ergonomics, moments of team interaction, qualified listening, in addition to activities that can enrich and reorganize the process and workflow, together with the advice of management and supervisory bodies. Due to research limitations, the emergence of other studies on care for workers' health is of great importance. |
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Analysis of anxiety and work stress in primary health care professionalsAnálisis de ansiedad y estrés laboral en profesionales de atención primariaAnálise da ansiedade e do estresse laboral em profissionais da Atenção Primária à SaúdeSalud del trabajadorAnsiedadEstrésEstrés ocupacionalAtención primaria.Saúde do trabalhadorAnsiedadeEstresseEstresse ocupacionalAtenção primária à saúde.Worker´s healthAnxietyStressOccupational stressPrimary health care.Objective: To analyze the level of anxiety and work stress in workers of the Basic Health Units of Caxias-MA. Methodology: This is an analytical, cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach. Seventy-one (71) workers answered the sociodemographic and occupational questionnaire, the anxiety scales, Trait-State Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and stress, Stress at Work Scale (TSE). The data from the methodological instruments were tabulated using the Office Excel version 2013 program, a database was created, and later, analyzed electronically by the SPSS 22.0 program for Windows. Results and discussion: The predominance of the average level of anxiety and stressful factors was evidenced, with the vigilant ones being the most anxious and stressed. Workers with more than one occupation have higher levels of anxiety. Regarding Neuromusculoskeletal Disorder (DNME), there is a predominance among the watchmen, however in all professions the existence of this disorder was observed, except receptionist. The results show that of the 21 workers with another occupation, 11 have DNME. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop a more careful look at the physical and mental health of workers such as strengthening social support at work, the importance of ergonomics, moments of team interaction, qualified listening, in addition to activities that can enrich and reorganize the process and workflow, together with the advice of management and supervisory bodies. Due to research limitations, the emergence of other studies on care for workers' health is of great importance.Objetivo: Analizar el nivel de ansiedad y estrés laboral en trabajadores de las Unidades Básicas de Salud de Caxias-MA. Metodología: Se trata de un estudio analítico, transversal con enfoque cuantitativo. Setenta y un (71) trabajadores respondieron el cuestionario sociodemográfico y ocupacional, las escalas de ansiedad, el Inventario Rasgo-Estado de Ansiedad (STAI) y el Estrés, la Escala de Estrés en el Trabajo (TSE). Los datos de los instrumentos metodológicos se tabularon utilizando el programa Office Excel versión 2013, se creó una base de datos y posteriormente se analizó electrónicamente con el programa SPSS 22.0 para Windows. Resultados y discusión: Se evidenció el predominio del nivel promedio de ansiedad y estresores, siendo los vigilantes los más ansiosos y estresados. Los trabajadores con más de una ocupación tienen niveles más altos de ansiedad. En cuanto al Trastorno Neuromusculoesquelético (DNME), existe un predominio entre los vigilantes, sin embargo en todas las profesiones se observó la existencia de este trastorno, excepto el de recepcionista. Los resultados muestran que de los 21 trabajadores con otra ocupación, 11 tienen DNME. Conclusión: Se hace necesario desarrollar una mirada más atenta a la salud física y mental de los trabajadores, como el fortalecimiento del apoyo social en el trabajo, la importancia de la ergonomía, momentos de interacción en equipo, escucha calificada, además de actividades que puedan enriquecer y reorganizar. el proceso y flujo de trabajo, junto con el asesoramiento de los órganos de dirección y supervisión. Debido a las limitaciones de la investigación, la aparición de otros estudios sobre el cuidado de la salud de los trabajadores es de gran importancia.Objetivo: Analisar o nível de ansiedade e estresse laboral em trabalhadores das Unidades Básica de Saúde de Caxias-MA. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo analítico, de corte transversal e abordagem quantitativa. Setenta e um (71) trabalhadores responderam o questionário sociodemográfico e ocupacional, a escala de ansiedade, Inventário de Ansiedade Traço-Estado (IDATE) e estresse, Escala de Estresse no Trabalho (EET). Os dados provenientes dos instrumentos metodológicos foram tabulados através do programa Office Excel versão 2013, sendo criado um banco de dados, e posteriormente, analisados eletronicamente pelo programa SPSS 22.0 para o Windows. Resultados e discussão: Evidenciou-se a predominância do nível médio de ansiedade e de fatores estressantes, sendo os vigilantes os mais ansiosos e estressados. Trabalhadores com mais de uma ocupação apresentam maiores níveis de ansiedade. Sobre o Distúrbio neuromusculoesquelético (DNME), verifica-se a predominância entre os vigias, porém em todas as profissões presenciou-se a existência deste distúrbio, exceto recepcionista. Os resultados apontam que dos 21 trabalhadores com outra ocupação, 11 possuem DNME. Conclusão: Torna-se necessário desenvolver um olhar mais cuidadoso para a saúde física e mental dos trabalhadores como o fortalecimento do apoio social no trabalho, a importância da ergonomia, dos momentos de interação em equipe, escuta qualificada, além de atividades que possam enriquecer e reorganizar o processo e o fluxo de trabalho, junto com o assessoramento da gestão e dos órgãos da vigilância. Mediante limitações da pesquisa é de grande importância o surgimento de outros estudos sobre o cuidado com a saúde do trabalhador.Research, Society and Development2021-05-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1576310.33448/rsd-v10i6.15763Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 6; e26210615763Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 6; e26210615763Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 6; e262106157632525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15763/14077Copyright (c) 2021 Pammela Weryka da Silva Santos; Marisa Araujo Costa; Raydelane Grailea Silva Pinto; kameny Santos Franco; Raquel Ferreira Coelho; Yasmine Maria Rodrigues dos Santos; Ana Hélia de Lima Sardinhahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantos, Pammela Weryka da SilvaCosta, Marisa AraujoPinto, Raydelane Grailea SilvaFranco, kameny SantosCoelho, Raquel Ferreira Santos, Yasmine Maria Rodrigues dosSardinha, Ana Hélia de Lima 2021-06-10T22:51:46Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/15763Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:36:31.488628Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Analysis of anxiety and work stress in primary health care professionals Análisis de ansiedad y estrés laboral en profesionales de atención primaria Análise da ansiedade e do estresse laboral em profissionais da Atenção Primária à Saúde |
title |
Analysis of anxiety and work stress in primary health care professionals |
spellingShingle |
Analysis of anxiety and work stress in primary health care professionals Santos, Pammela Weryka da Silva Salud del trabajador Ansiedad Estrés Estrés ocupacional Atención primaria. Saúde do trabalhador Ansiedade Estresse Estresse ocupacional Atenção primária à saúde. Worker´s health Anxiety Stress Occupational stress Primary health care. |
title_short |
Analysis of anxiety and work stress in primary health care professionals |
title_full |
Analysis of anxiety and work stress in primary health care professionals |
title_fullStr |
Analysis of anxiety and work stress in primary health care professionals |
title_full_unstemmed |
Analysis of anxiety and work stress in primary health care professionals |
title_sort |
Analysis of anxiety and work stress in primary health care professionals |
author |
Santos, Pammela Weryka da Silva |
author_facet |
Santos, Pammela Weryka da Silva Costa, Marisa Araujo Pinto, Raydelane Grailea Silva Franco, kameny Santos Coelho, Raquel Ferreira Santos, Yasmine Maria Rodrigues dos Sardinha, Ana Hélia de Lima |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Costa, Marisa Araujo Pinto, Raydelane Grailea Silva Franco, kameny Santos Coelho, Raquel Ferreira Santos, Yasmine Maria Rodrigues dos Sardinha, Ana Hélia de Lima |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Pammela Weryka da Silva Costa, Marisa Araujo Pinto, Raydelane Grailea Silva Franco, kameny Santos Coelho, Raquel Ferreira Santos, Yasmine Maria Rodrigues dos Sardinha, Ana Hélia de Lima |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Salud del trabajador Ansiedad Estrés Estrés ocupacional Atención primaria. Saúde do trabalhador Ansiedade Estresse Estresse ocupacional Atenção primária à saúde. Worker´s health Anxiety Stress Occupational stress Primary health care. |
topic |
Salud del trabajador Ansiedad Estrés Estrés ocupacional Atención primaria. Saúde do trabalhador Ansiedade Estresse Estresse ocupacional Atenção primária à saúde. Worker´s health Anxiety Stress Occupational stress Primary health care. |
description |
Objective: To analyze the level of anxiety and work stress in workers of the Basic Health Units of Caxias-MA. Methodology: This is an analytical, cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach. Seventy-one (71) workers answered the sociodemographic and occupational questionnaire, the anxiety scales, Trait-State Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and stress, Stress at Work Scale (TSE). The data from the methodological instruments were tabulated using the Office Excel version 2013 program, a database was created, and later, analyzed electronically by the SPSS 22.0 program for Windows. Results and discussion: The predominance of the average level of anxiety and stressful factors was evidenced, with the vigilant ones being the most anxious and stressed. Workers with more than one occupation have higher levels of anxiety. Regarding Neuromusculoskeletal Disorder (DNME), there is a predominance among the watchmen, however in all professions the existence of this disorder was observed, except receptionist. The results show that of the 21 workers with another occupation, 11 have DNME. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop a more careful look at the physical and mental health of workers such as strengthening social support at work, the importance of ergonomics, moments of team interaction, qualified listening, in addition to activities that can enrich and reorganize the process and workflow, together with the advice of management and supervisory bodies. Due to research limitations, the emergence of other studies on care for workers' health is of great importance. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-05-29 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15763 10.33448/rsd-v10i6.15763 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15763 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i6.15763 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15763/14077 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 6; e26210615763 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 6; e26210615763 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 6; e26210615763 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052678290800640 |