Efficacy analysis Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) as a treatment for Major Depressive Disorders: an integrative literature review
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/34582 |
Resumo: | Serious Mental Disorders affect people all over the world. In Brazil, at least 3% of the population suffers from some type of mental disorder in its most severe form, mainly major depression, in which, in certain cases, drug therapy alone does not have the desired remission effect. In these situations, other therapeutic measures are adopted, such as Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT), which despite the punitive stigma, has proved to be a great alternative in the treatment of this type of disorder. Thus, this work aims to analyze available evidence on the efficacy and effectiveness of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in the treatment of major depression, resistant to psychotropic drugs, but aiming not only for success from the medical point of view, but also from the patient's point of view. To this end, a systematic and descriptive analysis was carried out using specialized literature on the subject. The results showed that, yes, ECT is effective as a therapy in cases of major depressive disorder, but as long as there is a responsible technical application during treatment, solving patients' doubts and explaining, that yes, there are side effects, but these are minimal when compared to the benefits of treatment. |
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Efficacy analysis Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) as a treatment for Major Depressive Disorders: an integrative literature reviewAnálisis de eficacia la terapia electroconvulsiva (TEC) como tratamiento para los Trastornos Depresivos Mayores: una revisión integrativa de la literaturaAnálise da eficácia a Eletroconvulsoterapia (ECT) como tratamento em Transtornos Depressivo Maior: revisão integrativa da literaturaTranstornos Mentais GravesPsiquiatriaDepressão maior. PsiquiatríaTrastornos Mentales GravesDepresión mayor.PsychiatrySevere Mental IllnessMajor depression.Serious Mental Disorders affect people all over the world. In Brazil, at least 3% of the population suffers from some type of mental disorder in its most severe form, mainly major depression, in which, in certain cases, drug therapy alone does not have the desired remission effect. In these situations, other therapeutic measures are adopted, such as Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT), which despite the punitive stigma, has proved to be a great alternative in the treatment of this type of disorder. Thus, this work aims to analyze available evidence on the efficacy and effectiveness of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in the treatment of major depression, resistant to psychotropic drugs, but aiming not only for success from the medical point of view, but also from the patient's point of view. To this end, a systematic and descriptive analysis was carried out using specialized literature on the subject. The results showed that, yes, ECT is effective as a therapy in cases of major depressive disorder, but as long as there is a responsible technical application during treatment, solving patients' doubts and explaining, that yes, there are side effects, but these are minimal when compared to the benefits of treatment.Los trastornos mentales graves afectan a personas de todo el mundo. En Brasil, al menos el 3% de la población sufre algún tipo de trastorno mental en su forma más severa, principalmente depresión mayor, en la que en ciertos casos la terapia farmacológica por sí sola no tiene el efecto de remisión deseado. En estas situaciones se adoptan otras medidas terapéuticas, como la Terapia Electroconvulsiva (TEC), que a pesar del estigma punitivo, ha demostrado ser una gran alternativa en el tratamiento de este tipo de trastornos. Así, este trabajo tiene como objetivo analizar la evidencia disponible sobre la eficacia y efectividad de la terapia electroconvulsiva (TEC) en el tratamiento de la depresión mayor, resistente a los psicofármacos, pero buscando el éxito no sólo desde el punto de vista médico, sino también desde el punto de vista del paciente. Punto de vista. Para ello, se realizó un análisis sistemático y descriptivo a través de la literatura especializada en el tema. Los resultados mostraron que, sí, la TEC es efectiva como terapia en casos de trastorno depresivo mayor, pero siempre que exista una aplicación técnica responsable durante el tratamiento, resolviendo las dudas de los pacientes y explicando que sí, hay efectos secundarios, pero estos son mínimos en comparación con los beneficios del tratamiento.Transtornos Mentais Graves acometem pessoas em todo mundo. No Brasil, pelo menos 3% da população sofre de algum tipo de desordem mental em sua forma mais grave, principalmente depressão maior, cujo em determinados casos apenas a terapia medicamentosa não surte o efeito remissivo desejado. Nestas situações outras medidas terapêuticas são adotadas, como Eletroconvulsoterapia (ECT), que apesar do estigma punitivo, tem se mostrado como grande alternativa no tratamento deste tipo de transtorno. Assim, esse trabalho tem por objetivo analisar evidências disponíveis sobre a real eficácia da eletroconvulsoterapia (ECT) frente ao tratamento da depressão maior, resistente a terapia por meio de psicofármacos, porém visando não apenas o sucesso do ponto de vista médico, mas também, do paciente. Para tal, foi realizada uma análise sistemática e descritiva, por meio de literatura especializada sobre o tema. Os resultados mostraram que, sim, a ECT é eficaz como terapia nos casos de transtorno depressivo maior, porém desde que haja uma aplicação técnica responsável durante o tratamento, sanando as dúvidas dos pacientes e explicando, que sim, há efeitos colaterais, mas estes são mínimos quando comparados aos benefícios do tratamento.Research, Society and Development2022-09-14info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3458210.33448/rsd-v11i12.34582Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 12; e270111234582Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 12; e270111234582Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 12; e2701112345822525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/34582/29062Copyright (c) 2022 Marcos Jose Melo Andrade; Silvia Ferreira Nunes; Xaene Maria Fernandes Duarte Mendonça; Silvestre Savino Netohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAndrade, Marcos Jose Melo Nunes, Silvia Ferreira Mendonça, Xaene Maria Fernandes DuarteSavino Neto, Silvestre 2022-09-26T11:56:08Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/34582Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:49:49.519669Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Efficacy analysis Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) as a treatment for Major Depressive Disorders: an integrative literature review Análisis de eficacia la terapia electroconvulsiva (TEC) como tratamiento para los Trastornos Depresivos Mayores: una revisión integrativa de la literatura Análise da eficácia a Eletroconvulsoterapia (ECT) como tratamento em Transtornos Depressivo Maior: revisão integrativa da literatura |
title |
Efficacy analysis Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) as a treatment for Major Depressive Disorders: an integrative literature review |
spellingShingle |
Efficacy analysis Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) as a treatment for Major Depressive Disorders: an integrative literature review Andrade, Marcos Jose Melo Transtornos Mentais Graves Psiquiatria Depressão maior. Psiquiatría Trastornos Mentales Graves Depresión mayor. Psychiatry Severe Mental Illness Major depression. |
title_short |
Efficacy analysis Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) as a treatment for Major Depressive Disorders: an integrative literature review |
title_full |
Efficacy analysis Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) as a treatment for Major Depressive Disorders: an integrative literature review |
title_fullStr |
Efficacy analysis Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) as a treatment for Major Depressive Disorders: an integrative literature review |
title_full_unstemmed |
Efficacy analysis Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) as a treatment for Major Depressive Disorders: an integrative literature review |
title_sort |
Efficacy analysis Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) as a treatment for Major Depressive Disorders: an integrative literature review |
author |
Andrade, Marcos Jose Melo |
author_facet |
Andrade, Marcos Jose Melo Nunes, Silvia Ferreira Mendonça, Xaene Maria Fernandes Duarte Savino Neto, Silvestre |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Nunes, Silvia Ferreira Mendonça, Xaene Maria Fernandes Duarte Savino Neto, Silvestre |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Andrade, Marcos Jose Melo Nunes, Silvia Ferreira Mendonça, Xaene Maria Fernandes Duarte Savino Neto, Silvestre |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Transtornos Mentais Graves Psiquiatria Depressão maior. Psiquiatría Trastornos Mentales Graves Depresión mayor. Psychiatry Severe Mental Illness Major depression. |
topic |
Transtornos Mentais Graves Psiquiatria Depressão maior. Psiquiatría Trastornos Mentales Graves Depresión mayor. Psychiatry Severe Mental Illness Major depression. |
description |
Serious Mental Disorders affect people all over the world. In Brazil, at least 3% of the population suffers from some type of mental disorder in its most severe form, mainly major depression, in which, in certain cases, drug therapy alone does not have the desired remission effect. In these situations, other therapeutic measures are adopted, such as Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT), which despite the punitive stigma, has proved to be a great alternative in the treatment of this type of disorder. Thus, this work aims to analyze available evidence on the efficacy and effectiveness of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in the treatment of major depression, resistant to psychotropic drugs, but aiming not only for success from the medical point of view, but also from the patient's point of view. To this end, a systematic and descriptive analysis was carried out using specialized literature on the subject. The results showed that, yes, ECT is effective as a therapy in cases of major depressive disorder, but as long as there is a responsible technical application during treatment, solving patients' doubts and explaining, that yes, there are side effects, but these are minimal when compared to the benefits of treatment. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-09-14 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/34582 10.33448/rsd-v11i12.34582 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/34582 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v11i12.34582 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/34582/29062 |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 12; e270111234582 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 12; e270111234582 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 12; e270111234582 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052813787791360 |