Aphasia: from Antiquity to the 20th century

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Pimentel, Bianca Nunes
Data de Publicação: 2020
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3628
Resumo: Aphasia is an acquired impairment of language resulting from a focal brain injury in the language-dominant hemisphere that affects the person's communicative and social functioning and quality of life. The aim of this study was to carry out a narrative review on the historical discoveries in aphasiology, highlighting the main theorists and studies until the 20th century. The information was consulted in books, in the databases available on the CAPES Portal of e-Journals, and, in addition, Google Scholar. The understanding of aphasia as a language disorder started in the Old Age. In the 19th century, the issue of functional localization dominated the study of the relationship between language and brain. In the 20th century, the focus slowly shifted to psycholinguistically formulated models of language production and understanding.
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spelling Aphasia: from Antiquity to the 20th centuryAfasia: de la Antigüedad al siglo XXAfasia: da Antiguidade ao século XXAfasiaTranstornos da linguagemLesões encefálicasManifestações neurocomportamentaisAfasiaTrastornos del lenguajeLesiones encefálicasManifestaciones neuroconductualesAphasiaLanguage disordersBrain injuriesNeurobehavioral manifestationsAphasia is an acquired impairment of language resulting from a focal brain injury in the language-dominant hemisphere that affects the person's communicative and social functioning and quality of life. The aim of this study was to carry out a narrative review on the historical discoveries in aphasiology, highlighting the main theorists and studies until the 20th century. The information was consulted in books, in the databases available on the CAPES Portal of e-Journals, and, in addition, Google Scholar. The understanding of aphasia as a language disorder started in the Old Age. In the 19th century, the issue of functional localization dominated the study of the relationship between language and brain. In the 20th century, the focus slowly shifted to psycholinguistically formulated models of language production and understanding.La afasia es un trastorno del lenguaje adquirido que resulta del daño cerebral focal en el hemisferio dominante del lenguaje que afecta el funcionamiento comunicativo y social de la persona y la calidad de vida. El objetivo de este estudio fue realizar una revisión narrativa sobre los descubrimientos históricos en afasiología, destacando los principales teóricos y trabajos hasta el siglo XX. Se consultaron libros, las bases de datos disponibles en el Portal de Periódicos CAPES y, para completar, Google Académico. La comprensión de la afasia como un trastorno del lenguaje comenzó en la Edad Antigua. En el siglo XIX, el estudio de la relación entre el lenguaje y el cerebro estuvo dominado por el tema de la localización funcional. En el siglo XX, el enfoque se desplazó lentamente hacia modelos de producción y comprensión del lenguaje, formulados psicolingüísticamente.A afasia é um distúrbio adquirido da linguagem resultante de uma lesão cerebral focal no hemisfério dominante da linguagem que afeta o funcionamento comunicativo e social da pessoa e sua qualidade de vida. O objetivo desse estudo foi realizar uma revisão narrativa sobre as descobertas históricas na afasiologia, destacando os principais teóricos e trabalhos até o século XX. Foram consultados livros, as bases de dados disponíveis no Portal de Periódicos da CAPES e, para complementar, o Google Acadêmico. A compreensão da afasia como um distúrbio de linguagem teve início ainda na Idade Antiga. No século XIX, o estudo da relação entre linguagem e cérebro foi dominado pela questão da localização funcional. No século XX, o foco mudou lentamente para modelos de produção e compreensão da linguagem formulados psicolinguisticamenteResearch, Society and Development2020-04-20info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/362810.33448/rsd-v9i6.3628Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 6; e127963628Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 6; e127963628Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 6; e1279636282525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3628/3852Copyright (c) 2020 Bianca Nunes Pimentelinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPimentel, Bianca Nunes2020-08-20T18:05:46Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/3628Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:27:45.892245Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Aphasia: from Antiquity to the 20th century
Afasia: de la Antigüedad al siglo XX
Afasia: da Antiguidade ao século XX
title Aphasia: from Antiquity to the 20th century
spellingShingle Aphasia: from Antiquity to the 20th century
Pimentel, Bianca Nunes
Afasia
Transtornos da linguagem
Lesões encefálicas
Manifestações neurocomportamentais
Afasia
Trastornos del lenguaje
Lesiones encefálicas
Manifestaciones neuroconductuales
Aphasia
Language disorders
Brain injuries
Neurobehavioral manifestations
title_short Aphasia: from Antiquity to the 20th century
title_full Aphasia: from Antiquity to the 20th century
title_fullStr Aphasia: from Antiquity to the 20th century
title_full_unstemmed Aphasia: from Antiquity to the 20th century
title_sort Aphasia: from Antiquity to the 20th century
author Pimentel, Bianca Nunes
author_facet Pimentel, Bianca Nunes
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Pimentel, Bianca Nunes
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Afasia
Transtornos da linguagem
Lesões encefálicas
Manifestações neurocomportamentais
Afasia
Trastornos del lenguaje
Lesiones encefálicas
Manifestaciones neuroconductuales
Aphasia
Language disorders
Brain injuries
Neurobehavioral manifestations
topic Afasia
Transtornos da linguagem
Lesões encefálicas
Manifestações neurocomportamentais
Afasia
Trastornos del lenguaje
Lesiones encefálicas
Manifestaciones neuroconductuales
Aphasia
Language disorders
Brain injuries
Neurobehavioral manifestations
description Aphasia is an acquired impairment of language resulting from a focal brain injury in the language-dominant hemisphere that affects the person's communicative and social functioning and quality of life. The aim of this study was to carry out a narrative review on the historical discoveries in aphasiology, highlighting the main theorists and studies until the 20th century. The information was consulted in books, in the databases available on the CAPES Portal of e-Journals, and, in addition, Google Scholar. The understanding of aphasia as a language disorder started in the Old Age. In the 19th century, the issue of functional localization dominated the study of the relationship between language and brain. In the 20th century, the focus slowly shifted to psycholinguistically formulated models of language production and understanding.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-04-20
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3628
10.33448/rsd-v9i6.3628
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3628
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v9i6.3628
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3628/3852
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Bianca Nunes Pimentel
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Bianca Nunes Pimentel
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 6; e127963628
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 6; e127963628
Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 6; e127963628
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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