Are there differences in the characteristics of individuals with COPD who exacerbate or not during a pulmonary rehabilitation program?
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/34290 |
Resumo: | Objectives:To identify the characteristics of individuals with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) that exacerbate or not during a exercise training (ET) program, and check if any these groups are less likely to the benefits of ET. Methods:Individuals with COPD were evaluated for lung function, respiratory muscle strength, body composition, 6-minute walk test (6MWT), peripheral muscle strength, quality of life, functional status, dyspnea sensation in daily life (Medical Research Council [MRC] scale), anxiety and depression. All individuals performed a high-intensity exercise training (ET) program with aerobic exercises and strength training (three times/week, 12 weeks). For analysis, the individuals were separated into two groups (Group that Exacerbated [GE] and Group that did Not Exacerbate [GNE], and compared as to their characteristics. Results: 44 individuals completed the ET (26 in the GNE [FEV1 46±16%predicted] and 18 in the GE [FEV1 42±18 %predicted]). In pre-training, GE individuals were younger, more anxious and with worse forced vital capacity than GNE. After the ET, only the GE showed significant improvement in dyspnea (pre vs post-training: MRC 4 [3–4] vs 3 [2–4]; P=0.03) and only the GNE in the 6MWT (478 [424-519] vs 516 [467–558]; P<0.0001). Both groups showed improvement significant in the peripheral muscle strength. Finally, considering the comparison of the change post-pre ET, the GNE had a more marked improvement in quality of life and 6MWT. Conclusion: Individuals who exacerbate during an ET are less likely to benefit from ET, and training strategies tailored t are necessary. |
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Are there differences in the characteristics of individuals with COPD who exacerbate or not during a pulmonary rehabilitation program?¿Hay diferencia en las características de los individuos con EPOC que exacerban o no durante un programa de rehabilitación pulmonar?Há diferença nas características dos indivíduos com DPOC que exacerbam ou não durante um programa de reabilitação pulmonar?Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseasePhysical exerciseSymptom flare up.Enfermedade pulmonar obstructiva crónicaEjercicio físicoBrote de los síntomas.Doença pulmonar obstrutiva crônicaExercício físicoExacerbação dos sintomas.Objectives:To identify the characteristics of individuals with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) that exacerbate or not during a exercise training (ET) program, and check if any these groups are less likely to the benefits of ET. Methods:Individuals with COPD were evaluated for lung function, respiratory muscle strength, body composition, 6-minute walk test (6MWT), peripheral muscle strength, quality of life, functional status, dyspnea sensation in daily life (Medical Research Council [MRC] scale), anxiety and depression. All individuals performed a high-intensity exercise training (ET) program with aerobic exercises and strength training (three times/week, 12 weeks). For analysis, the individuals were separated into two groups (Group that Exacerbated [GE] and Group that did Not Exacerbate [GNE], and compared as to their characteristics. Results: 44 individuals completed the ET (26 in the GNE [FEV1 46±16%predicted] and 18 in the GE [FEV1 42±18 %predicted]). In pre-training, GE individuals were younger, more anxious and with worse forced vital capacity than GNE. After the ET, only the GE showed significant improvement in dyspnea (pre vs post-training: MRC 4 [3–4] vs 3 [2–4]; P=0.03) and only the GNE in the 6MWT (478 [424-519] vs 516 [467–558]; P<0.0001). Both groups showed improvement significant in the peripheral muscle strength. Finally, considering the comparison of the change post-pre ET, the GNE had a more marked improvement in quality of life and 6MWT. Conclusion: Individuals who exacerbate during an ET are less likely to benefit from ET, and training strategies tailored t are necessary.Objetivos: Identificar caracteristicas de individuos con enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica (EPOC) que se exacerban o no durante un programa de entrenamiento físico (EF), y verificar si alguno de estos grupos es menos susceptible a los beneficios de lo EF. Métodos: Individuos con EPOC fueron evaluados para función pulmonar, fuerza muscular respiratoria, composición corporal, prueba de caminata de 6 minutos (6MWT), fuerza muscular periférica, calidad de vida, estado funcional, sensación de disnea em la vida diaria (escala Medical Research Council [MRC]), ansiedad y depresión. Individuos realizaron un programa de EF de alta intensidad con ejercicios aeróbicos y de fuerza (tres veces/semana, 12 semanas). Para el análisis, los individuos foran separados en dos grupos (Grupo que Exacerbó [GE] y Grupo que no exacerbó [GNE] y comparados em cuanto a sus características. Resultados: 44 individuos completaron el ET (26 en el GNE [VEF1 46±16%predicho] y 18 en el GE [VEF1 42±18%predicho]). En el preentrenamiento, los sujetos del GE eran más jóvenes, más ansiosos y con peor capacidad vital forzada. Después del ET, solo el GE mostró una mejora significativa en la disnea pre vs post entrenamiento: MRC (4[3–4] vs 3[2–4]; P=0,03) y solo el GNE en el 6MWT (478[424-519] vs 516[467–558]; P<0,0001). Finalmente, considerando la comparación del cambio post-pre ET, el GNE tuvo mejoría más pronunciada que el GE em calidad de vida y 6MWT. Conclusión: Los sujetos que exacerban durante el ET son menos susceptibles a los beneficios de el ET y necesitan sus propias estrategias de entrenamiento.Objetivos: Identificar características dos indivíduos com doença pulmonar obstrutiva crônica (DPOC) que exacerbam ou não durante programa de treinamento físico (TF), e verificar se algum destes grupos é menos suscetível aos benefícios do TF. Métodos: Indivíduos com DPOC foram avaliados quanto à função pulmonar, força muscular respiratória, composição corporal, teste da caminhada de 6 minutos (TC6min), força muscular periférica, qualidade de vida, estado funcional, sensação de dispneia na vida diária (escala Medical Research Council [MRC]), ansiedade e depressão. Os indivíduos realizaram programa de TF de alta intensidade com exercícios aeróbicos e de força (três vezes/semana, 12 semanas). Para análise os indivíduos foram separados em dois grupos (Grupo que Exacerbou [GE] e Grupo que Não Exacerbou [GNE]) e comparados quanto às suas características. Resultados: 44 indivíduos completaram o TF (26 no GNE [VEF1 46±16%predito] e 18 no GE [VEF1 42±18%predito]). No pré-treinamento, indivíduos do GE eram mais novos, mais ansiosos e com pior capacidade vital forçada do que o GNE. Após TF, apenas o GE apresentou melhora significativa na dispneia (pré vs pós-treinamento: MRC 4 [3–4] vs 3 [2–4]; P=0,03) e apenas o GNE no TC6min (478 [424-519] vs 516 [467–558]; P<0,0001). Ambos os grupos apresentaram melhora significativa da força muscular periférica. Por fim, considerando a comparação da mudança pós-pré TF, o GNE teve melhora mais acentuada do que o GE na qualidade de vida e TC6min. Conclusão: Indivíduos que exacerbam durante o TF são menos suscetíveis aos benefícios do TF, e estratégias de treinamento próprias são necessárias.Research, Society and Development2022-09-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3429010.33448/rsd-v11i12.34290Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 12; e188111234290Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 12; e188111234290Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 12; e1881112342902525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/34290/28977Copyright (c) 2022 Mariana Rosalem Vicentin; Igor Lopes Brito; Nidia Aparecida Hernandes; Fabio Pittahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessVicentin, Mariana Rosalem Brito, Igor LopesHernandes, Nidia AparecidaPitta, Fabio2022-09-26T11:56:08Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/34290Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:49:39.183633Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Are there differences in the characteristics of individuals with COPD who exacerbate or not during a pulmonary rehabilitation program? ¿Hay diferencia en las características de los individuos con EPOC que exacerban o no durante un programa de rehabilitación pulmonar? Há diferença nas características dos indivíduos com DPOC que exacerbam ou não durante um programa de reabilitação pulmonar? |
title |
Are there differences in the characteristics of individuals with COPD who exacerbate or not during a pulmonary rehabilitation program? |
spellingShingle |
Are there differences in the characteristics of individuals with COPD who exacerbate or not during a pulmonary rehabilitation program? Vicentin, Mariana Rosalem Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Physical exercise Symptom flare up. Enfermedade pulmonar obstructiva crónica Ejercicio físico Brote de los síntomas. Doença pulmonar obstrutiva crônica Exercício físico Exacerbação dos sintomas. |
title_short |
Are there differences in the characteristics of individuals with COPD who exacerbate or not during a pulmonary rehabilitation program? |
title_full |
Are there differences in the characteristics of individuals with COPD who exacerbate or not during a pulmonary rehabilitation program? |
title_fullStr |
Are there differences in the characteristics of individuals with COPD who exacerbate or not during a pulmonary rehabilitation program? |
title_full_unstemmed |
Are there differences in the characteristics of individuals with COPD who exacerbate or not during a pulmonary rehabilitation program? |
title_sort |
Are there differences in the characteristics of individuals with COPD who exacerbate or not during a pulmonary rehabilitation program? |
author |
Vicentin, Mariana Rosalem |
author_facet |
Vicentin, Mariana Rosalem Brito, Igor Lopes Hernandes, Nidia Aparecida Pitta, Fabio |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Brito, Igor Lopes Hernandes, Nidia Aparecida Pitta, Fabio |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Vicentin, Mariana Rosalem Brito, Igor Lopes Hernandes, Nidia Aparecida Pitta, Fabio |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Physical exercise Symptom flare up. Enfermedade pulmonar obstructiva crónica Ejercicio físico Brote de los síntomas. Doença pulmonar obstrutiva crônica Exercício físico Exacerbação dos sintomas. |
topic |
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Physical exercise Symptom flare up. Enfermedade pulmonar obstructiva crónica Ejercicio físico Brote de los síntomas. Doença pulmonar obstrutiva crônica Exercício físico Exacerbação dos sintomas. |
description |
Objectives:To identify the characteristics of individuals with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) that exacerbate or not during a exercise training (ET) program, and check if any these groups are less likely to the benefits of ET. Methods:Individuals with COPD were evaluated for lung function, respiratory muscle strength, body composition, 6-minute walk test (6MWT), peripheral muscle strength, quality of life, functional status, dyspnea sensation in daily life (Medical Research Council [MRC] scale), anxiety and depression. All individuals performed a high-intensity exercise training (ET) program with aerobic exercises and strength training (three times/week, 12 weeks). For analysis, the individuals were separated into two groups (Group that Exacerbated [GE] and Group that did Not Exacerbate [GNE], and compared as to their characteristics. Results: 44 individuals completed the ET (26 in the GNE [FEV1 46±16%predicted] and 18 in the GE [FEV1 42±18 %predicted]). In pre-training, GE individuals were younger, more anxious and with worse forced vital capacity than GNE. After the ET, only the GE showed significant improvement in dyspnea (pre vs post-training: MRC 4 [3–4] vs 3 [2–4]; P=0.03) and only the GNE in the 6MWT (478 [424-519] vs 516 [467–558]; P<0.0001). Both groups showed improvement significant in the peripheral muscle strength. Finally, considering the comparison of the change post-pre ET, the GNE had a more marked improvement in quality of life and 6MWT. Conclusion: Individuals who exacerbate during an ET are less likely to benefit from ET, and training strategies tailored t are necessary. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-09-11 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/34290 10.33448/rsd-v11i12.34290 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/34290 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v11i12.34290 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/34290/28977 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 12; e188111234290 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 12; e188111234290 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 12; e188111234290 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
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UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
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Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052827541962752 |