Artificial Intelligence as a means of aid to the judge and its decision-making capacity

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Paulichi, Jaqueline da Silva
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Cardin, Valéria Silva Galdino
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista Thesis Juris
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.uninove.br/thesisjuris/article/view/22102
Resumo: This article addresses the use of artificial intelligence (AI) as a means of helping the magistrate in their judicial decisions and the ability of these systems to decide, satisfactorily. The general objective is to analyze the use of AI by the Judiciary, especially regarding the possibility of artificial systems to aid the magistrate's activity in rendering decisions. Regarding the research problem, it is rooted in the question whether in the future AI systems will be able to replace the magistrate in making their decisions. As an initial hypothesis, it is verified that AI systems do not yet have the capacity to decide equitably or to perform the weighting technique when there is a collision of fundamental rights. The method used is the hypothetical-deductive method, based on a literature review and scientific articles. To this end, it first addresses what is understood by AI and its contribution to the activity of the magistrate in rendering their decisions. Next, it analyzes the rendering of the sentence, the legal brocard "Iuria Novit Curia" and the judgment of equity, evaluating the contribution of AI in these processes.
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spelling Artificial Intelligence as a means of aid to the judge and its decision-making capacityA Inteligência Artificial como meio de auxílio ao juiz e a sua capacidade decisóriadecision-making abilityartificial intelligenceequitycapacidade decisóriainteligência artificialequidadeThis article addresses the use of artificial intelligence (AI) as a means of helping the magistrate in their judicial decisions and the ability of these systems to decide, satisfactorily. The general objective is to analyze the use of AI by the Judiciary, especially regarding the possibility of artificial systems to aid the magistrate's activity in rendering decisions. Regarding the research problem, it is rooted in the question whether in the future AI systems will be able to replace the magistrate in making their decisions. As an initial hypothesis, it is verified that AI systems do not yet have the capacity to decide equitably or to perform the weighting technique when there is a collision of fundamental rights. The method used is the hypothetical-deductive method, based on a literature review and scientific articles. To this end, it first addresses what is understood by AI and its contribution to the activity of the magistrate in rendering their decisions. Next, it analyzes the rendering of the sentence, the legal brocard "Iuria Novit Curia" and the judgment of equity, evaluating the contribution of AI in these processes.Este artigo aborda o uso da inteligência artificial (IA) como meio de auxiliar o magistrado em suas decisões judiciais e a capacidade desses sistemas em decidir, de modo satisfatório. Como objetivo geral, analisa-se o uso da IA pelo Poder Judiciário, especialmente quanto à possibilidade de sistemas artificiais auxiliarem a atividade do magistrado na prolação de suas decisões. Quanto ao problema de pesquisa, radica no questionamento se no futuro os sistemas de IA poderão substituir o magistrado na elaboração de suas decisões. Como hipótese inicial verifica-se que os sistemas de IA ainda não possuem a capacidade de decidir com equidade ou realizar a técnica da ponderação quando houver colisão de direitos fundamentais. O método utilizado é o hipotético-dedutivo, fundamentado em pesquisa em revisão bibliográfica e artigos científicos. Para tanto, aborda inicialmente o que se entende por IA e a sua contribuição para a atividade do magistrado em proferir suas decisões. Na sequência, analisa a prolação da sentença, o brocardo jurídico “Iuria Novit Curia” e o julgamento de equidade, avaliando a contribuição da IA nestes processos.Universidade Nove de Julho - Uninove2023-04-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.uninove.br/thesisjuris/article/view/2210210.5585/rtj.v12i1.22102Revista Thesis Juris; v. 12 n. 1 (2023): (jan./jun.); 147-1662317-3580reponame:Revista Thesis Jurisinstname:Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE)instacron:UNINOVEporhttps://periodicos.uninove.br/thesisjuris/article/view/22102/10125Copyright (c) 2023 Dos autoreshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPaulichi, Jaqueline da SilvaCardin, Valéria Silva Galdino2023-04-04T10:09:21Zoai:ojs.periodicos.uninove.br:article/22102Revistahttps://periodicos.uninove.br/thesisjurisPRIhttps://periodicos.uninove.br/thesisjuris/oaithesis@uninove.br2317-35802317-3580opendoar:2023-04-04T10:09:21Revista Thesis Juris - Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Artificial Intelligence as a means of aid to the judge and its decision-making capacity
A Inteligência Artificial como meio de auxílio ao juiz e a sua capacidade decisória
title Artificial Intelligence as a means of aid to the judge and its decision-making capacity
spellingShingle Artificial Intelligence as a means of aid to the judge and its decision-making capacity
Paulichi, Jaqueline da Silva
decision-making ability
artificial intelligence
equity
capacidade decisória
inteligência artificial
equidade
title_short Artificial Intelligence as a means of aid to the judge and its decision-making capacity
title_full Artificial Intelligence as a means of aid to the judge and its decision-making capacity
title_fullStr Artificial Intelligence as a means of aid to the judge and its decision-making capacity
title_full_unstemmed Artificial Intelligence as a means of aid to the judge and its decision-making capacity
title_sort Artificial Intelligence as a means of aid to the judge and its decision-making capacity
author Paulichi, Jaqueline da Silva
author_facet Paulichi, Jaqueline da Silva
Cardin, Valéria Silva Galdino
author_role author
author2 Cardin, Valéria Silva Galdino
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Paulichi, Jaqueline da Silva
Cardin, Valéria Silva Galdino
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv decision-making ability
artificial intelligence
equity
capacidade decisória
inteligência artificial
equidade
topic decision-making ability
artificial intelligence
equity
capacidade decisória
inteligência artificial
equidade
description This article addresses the use of artificial intelligence (AI) as a means of helping the magistrate in their judicial decisions and the ability of these systems to decide, satisfactorily. The general objective is to analyze the use of AI by the Judiciary, especially regarding the possibility of artificial systems to aid the magistrate's activity in rendering decisions. Regarding the research problem, it is rooted in the question whether in the future AI systems will be able to replace the magistrate in making their decisions. As an initial hypothesis, it is verified that AI systems do not yet have the capacity to decide equitably or to perform the weighting technique when there is a collision of fundamental rights. The method used is the hypothetical-deductive method, based on a literature review and scientific articles. To this end, it first addresses what is understood by AI and its contribution to the activity of the magistrate in rendering their decisions. Next, it analyzes the rendering of the sentence, the legal brocard "Iuria Novit Curia" and the judgment of equity, evaluating the contribution of AI in these processes.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-04-04
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.uninove.br/thesisjuris/article/view/22102
10.5585/rtj.v12i1.22102
url https://periodicos.uninove.br/thesisjuris/article/view/22102
identifier_str_mv 10.5585/rtj.v12i1.22102
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.uninove.br/thesisjuris/article/view/22102/10125
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Dos autores
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Dos autores
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Nove de Julho - Uninove
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Nove de Julho - Uninove
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Thesis Juris; v. 12 n. 1 (2023): (jan./jun.); 147-166
2317-3580
reponame:Revista Thesis Juris
instname:Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE)
instacron:UNINOVE
instname_str Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE)
instacron_str UNINOVE
institution UNINOVE
reponame_str Revista Thesis Juris
collection Revista Thesis Juris
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Thesis Juris - Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv thesis@uninove.br
_version_ 1800218169715982336

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