Comparison of the common carotid arteries of horses and mules by B-mode and Doppler spectral ultrasonography and the relation with body mass

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Fogaca, J. L. [UNESP]
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Castiglioni, M. C. R. [UNESP], Vettorato, M. C. [UNESP], Silva, J. P. [UNESP], Mazzante, N. M. G. [UNESP], Filadelpho, A. L. [UNESP], Puoli Filho, J. N. P. [UNESP], Machado, V. M. V. [UNESP]
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Texto Completo: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-10507
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/195363
Resumo: Conventional ultrasound and spectral Doppler in the common carotid arteries in horses and mules are considered scarce, different from human medicine. The aim of this study was to compare the common carotid arteries of horses and mules by B-mode ultrasonography and spectral Doppler ultrasonography, as well as to verify the differences of these variables between their genders and the relation with body mass. The following parameters were evaluated: body mass, artery diameter, intima-media thickness (EIM), resistivity index (IR), pulsatility index (IP), systolic velocity (VS), diastolic velocity (VD) and average velocity (VM). Besides the body mass, the other variables were obtained from three regions (cranial, medium and caudal) and analyzed together. The diameters of the common carotid arteries are different between horses and mules, being smaller in horses. The IR, IP, VS and T7/14 differed between horses and mules, being higher in the horses, but the VD was higher in mules. No difference in the variables in B-mode and Doppler between gender were observed in horses, different from mules, in which the diameters, IR and IP values were higher in males and the VS and T7/14 was higher in females. Body mass did not influence B-Mode, both for horses and mules. A significant correlation was observed for Doppler. The common carotid arteries of horses and mules are different by ultrasound scans B-mode and spectral Doppler. Gender does not influence the B-Mode and Doppler variables in horses, but can in mules. The body mass of horses and mules, regardless of gender, is not associated with B-mode variables, but with Doppler variables.
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spelling Comparison of the common carotid arteries of horses and mules by B-mode and Doppler spectral ultrasonography and the relation with body massulfrasoundcarotid arterial flowequinesgenderConventional ultrasound and spectral Doppler in the common carotid arteries in horses and mules are considered scarce, different from human medicine. The aim of this study was to compare the common carotid arteries of horses and mules by B-mode ultrasonography and spectral Doppler ultrasonography, as well as to verify the differences of these variables between their genders and the relation with body mass. The following parameters were evaluated: body mass, artery diameter, intima-media thickness (EIM), resistivity index (IR), pulsatility index (IP), systolic velocity (VS), diastolic velocity (VD) and average velocity (VM). Besides the body mass, the other variables were obtained from three regions (cranial, medium and caudal) and analyzed together. The diameters of the common carotid arteries are different between horses and mules, being smaller in horses. The IR, IP, VS and T7/14 differed between horses and mules, being higher in the horses, but the VD was higher in mules. No difference in the variables in B-mode and Doppler between gender were observed in horses, different from mules, in which the diameters, IR and IP values were higher in males and the VS and T7/14 was higher in females. Body mass did not influence B-Mode, both for horses and mules. A significant correlation was observed for Doppler. The common carotid arteries of horses and mules are different by ultrasound scans B-mode and spectral Doppler. Gender does not influence the B-Mode and Doppler variables in horses, but can in mules. The body mass of horses and mules, regardless of gender, is not associated with B-mode variables, but with Doppler variables.Univ Estadual Paulista, Botucatu, SP, BrazilUniv Estadual Paulista, Botucatu, SP, BrazilArquivo Brasileiro Medicina Veterinaria ZootecniaUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Fogaca, J. L. [UNESP]Castiglioni, M. C. R. [UNESP]Vettorato, M. C. [UNESP]Silva, J. P. [UNESP]Mazzante, N. M. G. [UNESP]Filadelpho, A. L. [UNESP]Puoli Filho, J. N. P. [UNESP]Machado, V. M. V. [UNESP]2020-12-10T17:31:59Z2020-12-10T17:31:59Z2020-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article419-430application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-10507Arquivo Brasileiro De Medicina Veterinaria E Zootecnia. Minas Gerais: Arquivo Brasileiro Medicina Veterinaria Zootecnia, v. 72, n. 2, p. 419-430, 2020.0102-0935http://hdl.handle.net/11449/19536310.1590/1678-4162-10507S0102-09352020000200419WOS:000531604300017S0102-09352020000200419.pdfWeb of Sciencereponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPporArquivo Brasileiro De Medicina Veterinaria E Zootecniainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-10-25T06:10:05Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/195363Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T15:55:49.541858Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Comparison of the common carotid arteries of horses and mules by B-mode and Doppler spectral ultrasonography and the relation with body mass
title Comparison of the common carotid arteries of horses and mules by B-mode and Doppler spectral ultrasonography and the relation with body mass
spellingShingle Comparison of the common carotid arteries of horses and mules by B-mode and Doppler spectral ultrasonography and the relation with body mass
Fogaca, J. L. [UNESP]
ulfrasound
carotid arterial flow
equines
gender
title_short Comparison of the common carotid arteries of horses and mules by B-mode and Doppler spectral ultrasonography and the relation with body mass
title_full Comparison of the common carotid arteries of horses and mules by B-mode and Doppler spectral ultrasonography and the relation with body mass
title_fullStr Comparison of the common carotid arteries of horses and mules by B-mode and Doppler spectral ultrasonography and the relation with body mass
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of the common carotid arteries of horses and mules by B-mode and Doppler spectral ultrasonography and the relation with body mass
title_sort Comparison of the common carotid arteries of horses and mules by B-mode and Doppler spectral ultrasonography and the relation with body mass
author Fogaca, J. L. [UNESP]
author_facet Fogaca, J. L. [UNESP]
Castiglioni, M. C. R. [UNESP]
Vettorato, M. C. [UNESP]
Silva, J. P. [UNESP]
Mazzante, N. M. G. [UNESP]
Filadelpho, A. L. [UNESP]
Puoli Filho, J. N. P. [UNESP]
Machado, V. M. V. [UNESP]
author_role author
author2 Castiglioni, M. C. R. [UNESP]
Vettorato, M. C. [UNESP]
Silva, J. P. [UNESP]
Mazzante, N. M. G. [UNESP]
Filadelpho, A. L. [UNESP]
Puoli Filho, J. N. P. [UNESP]
Machado, V. M. V. [UNESP]
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Fogaca, J. L. [UNESP]
Castiglioni, M. C. R. [UNESP]
Vettorato, M. C. [UNESP]
Silva, J. P. [UNESP]
Mazzante, N. M. G. [UNESP]
Filadelpho, A. L. [UNESP]
Puoli Filho, J. N. P. [UNESP]
Machado, V. M. V. [UNESP]
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv ulfrasound
carotid arterial flow
equines
gender
topic ulfrasound
carotid arterial flow
equines
gender
description Conventional ultrasound and spectral Doppler in the common carotid arteries in horses and mules are considered scarce, different from human medicine. The aim of this study was to compare the common carotid arteries of horses and mules by B-mode ultrasonography and spectral Doppler ultrasonography, as well as to verify the differences of these variables between their genders and the relation with body mass. The following parameters were evaluated: body mass, artery diameter, intima-media thickness (EIM), resistivity index (IR), pulsatility index (IP), systolic velocity (VS), diastolic velocity (VD) and average velocity (VM). Besides the body mass, the other variables were obtained from three regions (cranial, medium and caudal) and analyzed together. The diameters of the common carotid arteries are different between horses and mules, being smaller in horses. The IR, IP, VS and T7/14 differed between horses and mules, being higher in the horses, but the VD was higher in mules. No difference in the variables in B-mode and Doppler between gender were observed in horses, different from mules, in which the diameters, IR and IP values were higher in males and the VS and T7/14 was higher in females. Body mass did not influence B-Mode, both for horses and mules. A significant correlation was observed for Doppler. The common carotid arteries of horses and mules are different by ultrasound scans B-mode and spectral Doppler. Gender does not influence the B-Mode and Doppler variables in horses, but can in mules. The body mass of horses and mules, regardless of gender, is not associated with B-mode variables, but with Doppler variables.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-12-10T17:31:59Z
2020-12-10T17:31:59Z
2020-03-01
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-10507
Arquivo Brasileiro De Medicina Veterinaria E Zootecnia. Minas Gerais: Arquivo Brasileiro Medicina Veterinaria Zootecnia, v. 72, n. 2, p. 419-430, 2020.
0102-0935
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/195363
10.1590/1678-4162-10507
S0102-09352020000200419
WOS:000531604300017
S0102-09352020000200419.pdf
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-10507
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/195363
identifier_str_mv Arquivo Brasileiro De Medicina Veterinaria E Zootecnia. Minas Gerais: Arquivo Brasileiro Medicina Veterinaria Zootecnia, v. 72, n. 2, p. 419-430, 2020.
0102-0935
10.1590/1678-4162-10507
S0102-09352020000200419
WOS:000531604300017
S0102-09352020000200419.pdf
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Arquivo Brasileiro De Medicina Veterinaria E Zootecnia
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 419-430
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Arquivo Brasileiro Medicina Veterinaria Zootecnia
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Arquivo Brasileiro Medicina Veterinaria Zootecnia
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Web of Science
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
instname_str Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron_str UNESP
institution UNESP
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNESP
collection Repositório Institucional da UNESP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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