Associação entre doenças crônicas em adultos e redução dos níveis de atividade física
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://www.revistas.usp.br/rmrp/article/view/47450 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/72729 |
Resumo: | Type of study: Prevalence study. Objective: To describe the occurrence of diseases in hypertensive and/ or diabetic patients, users of Basic Health Unit (BHU) and to associate the occurrence of both diseases with physical activity. Methods: Cross-sectional study involving 222 patients with hypertension and/or diabetes mellitus, of both sexes and users of two BHU from Bauru, Brazil. Clinical records of the patients were analyzed to detect the presence of diseases, body weight and height were measured to determine nutritional status, as well as, a questionnaire assessed the physical activity level. Chi-square test identified associations and the binary logistic regression expressed the magnitude of these associations. Significant was set at p < 0.05. Results: The sample had more women (64%), obese (42.3%) and sedentary persons (78.8%). The most frequent diseases among the patients were hypercholesterolemia (31.5%), arthritis / arthrosis (23.8%) and low back pain (23.8%). There was significant association between leisure physical activity (intensity, weekly practice and prior engagement) and lower occurrence of metabolic diseases. Independent of confounders, diabetic and diabetics with hypertension had increased likelihood to be sedentary. Conclusion: The results suggest that the onset of hypertension and / or diabetic co-morbidity is associated with high rates of physical inactivity and, consequently, an increased number of co-morbidities. |
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Associação entre doenças crônicas em adultos e redução dos níveis de atividade físicaChronic diseases in adults promotes reduction of the level of physical activityArterial hypertensionDiabetes mellitusPhysical activitybody heightbody weightBrazilchi square testclinical assessmentcomorbiditycross-sectional studydiabetes mellitusdiabetic patientdisease associationfemalehealth centerhumanhypercholesterolemiahypertensionleisurelogistic regression analysislow back painmajor clinical studymalemedical record reviewmetabolic disordernutritional statusobesityosteoarthritisphysical activityquestionnairesedentary lifestylestatistical significanceType of study: Prevalence study. Objective: To describe the occurrence of diseases in hypertensive and/ or diabetic patients, users of Basic Health Unit (BHU) and to associate the occurrence of both diseases with physical activity. Methods: Cross-sectional study involving 222 patients with hypertension and/or diabetes mellitus, of both sexes and users of two BHU from Bauru, Brazil. Clinical records of the patients were analyzed to detect the presence of diseases, body weight and height were measured to determine nutritional status, as well as, a questionnaire assessed the physical activity level. Chi-square test identified associations and the binary logistic regression expressed the magnitude of these associations. Significant was set at p < 0.05. Results: The sample had more women (64%), obese (42.3%) and sedentary persons (78.8%). The most frequent diseases among the patients were hypercholesterolemia (31.5%), arthritis / arthrosis (23.8%) and low back pain (23.8%). There was significant association between leisure physical activity (intensity, weekly practice and prior engagement) and lower occurrence of metabolic diseases. Independent of confounders, diabetic and diabetics with hypertension had increased likelihood to be sedentary. Conclusion: The results suggest that the onset of hypertension and / or diabetic co-morbidity is associated with high rates of physical inactivity and, consequently, an increased number of co-morbidities.Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)Programa de Pós-Graduação em Fisioterapia Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia UNESP, Presidente PrudentePrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Motricidade Instituto de Biociências UNESP, Rio Claro - Bolsista CapesUniversidade do Oeste Paulista UNOESTE, Presidente PrudenteUniversidade Estadual Paulista Faculdade de Ciências Departamento de Educação Física, Av. Eng. Luiz Edmundo Carrijo Coube, 14-01, CEP: 17033-360 - Bauru/SPPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Fisioterapia Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia UNESP, Presidente PrudentePrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Motricidade Instituto de Biociências UNESP, Rio Claro - Bolsista CapesUniversidade Estadual Paulista Faculdade de Ciências Departamento de Educação Física, Av. Eng. Luiz Edmundo Carrijo Coube, 14-01, CEP: 17033-360 - Bauru/SPUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Universidade do Oeste Paulista (UNOESTE)Turi, Bruna Camilo [UNESP]Codogno, Jamile Sanches [UNESP]Fernandes, Rômulo AraújoMonteiro, Henrique Luiz [UNESP]2014-05-27T11:26:02Z2014-05-27T11:26:02Z2011-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article389-395application/pdfhttp://www.revistas.usp.br/rmrp/article/view/47450Medicina, v. 44, n. 4, p. 389-395, 2011.0076-60462176-7262http://hdl.handle.net/11449/727292-s2.0-848607558122-s2.0-84860755812.pdfScopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPporMedicina0,1250,125info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-06-18T18:44:02Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/72729Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T18:45:43.872676Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação entre doenças crônicas em adultos e redução dos níveis de atividade física Chronic diseases in adults promotes reduction of the level of physical activity |
title |
Associação entre doenças crônicas em adultos e redução dos níveis de atividade física |
spellingShingle |
Associação entre doenças crônicas em adultos e redução dos níveis de atividade física Turi, Bruna Camilo [UNESP] Arterial hypertension Diabetes mellitus Physical activity body height body weight Brazil chi square test clinical assessment comorbidity cross-sectional study diabetes mellitus diabetic patient disease association female health center human hypercholesterolemia hypertension leisure logistic regression analysis low back pain major clinical study male medical record review metabolic disorder nutritional status obesity osteoarthritis physical activity questionnaire sedentary lifestyle statistical significance |
title_short |
Associação entre doenças crônicas em adultos e redução dos níveis de atividade física |
title_full |
Associação entre doenças crônicas em adultos e redução dos níveis de atividade física |
title_fullStr |
Associação entre doenças crônicas em adultos e redução dos níveis de atividade física |
title_full_unstemmed |
Associação entre doenças crônicas em adultos e redução dos níveis de atividade física |
title_sort |
Associação entre doenças crônicas em adultos e redução dos níveis de atividade física |
author |
Turi, Bruna Camilo [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Turi, Bruna Camilo [UNESP] Codogno, Jamile Sanches [UNESP] Fernandes, Rômulo Araújo Monteiro, Henrique Luiz [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Codogno, Jamile Sanches [UNESP] Fernandes, Rômulo Araújo Monteiro, Henrique Luiz [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) Universidade do Oeste Paulista (UNOESTE) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Turi, Bruna Camilo [UNESP] Codogno, Jamile Sanches [UNESP] Fernandes, Rômulo Araújo Monteiro, Henrique Luiz [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Arterial hypertension Diabetes mellitus Physical activity body height body weight Brazil chi square test clinical assessment comorbidity cross-sectional study diabetes mellitus diabetic patient disease association female health center human hypercholesterolemia hypertension leisure logistic regression analysis low back pain major clinical study male medical record review metabolic disorder nutritional status obesity osteoarthritis physical activity questionnaire sedentary lifestyle statistical significance |
topic |
Arterial hypertension Diabetes mellitus Physical activity body height body weight Brazil chi square test clinical assessment comorbidity cross-sectional study diabetes mellitus diabetic patient disease association female health center human hypercholesterolemia hypertension leisure logistic regression analysis low back pain major clinical study male medical record review metabolic disorder nutritional status obesity osteoarthritis physical activity questionnaire sedentary lifestyle statistical significance |
description |
Type of study: Prevalence study. Objective: To describe the occurrence of diseases in hypertensive and/ or diabetic patients, users of Basic Health Unit (BHU) and to associate the occurrence of both diseases with physical activity. Methods: Cross-sectional study involving 222 patients with hypertension and/or diabetes mellitus, of both sexes and users of two BHU from Bauru, Brazil. Clinical records of the patients were analyzed to detect the presence of diseases, body weight and height were measured to determine nutritional status, as well as, a questionnaire assessed the physical activity level. Chi-square test identified associations and the binary logistic regression expressed the magnitude of these associations. Significant was set at p < 0.05. Results: The sample had more women (64%), obese (42.3%) and sedentary persons (78.8%). The most frequent diseases among the patients were hypercholesterolemia (31.5%), arthritis / arthrosis (23.8%) and low back pain (23.8%). There was significant association between leisure physical activity (intensity, weekly practice and prior engagement) and lower occurrence of metabolic diseases. Independent of confounders, diabetic and diabetics with hypertension had increased likelihood to be sedentary. Conclusion: The results suggest that the onset of hypertension and / or diabetic co-morbidity is associated with high rates of physical inactivity and, consequently, an increased number of co-morbidities. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011-10-01 2014-05-27T11:26:02Z 2014-05-27T11:26:02Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://www.revistas.usp.br/rmrp/article/view/47450 Medicina, v. 44, n. 4, p. 389-395, 2011. 0076-6046 2176-7262 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/72729 2-s2.0-84860755812 2-s2.0-84860755812.pdf |
url |
http://www.revistas.usp.br/rmrp/article/view/47450 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/72729 |
identifier_str_mv |
Medicina, v. 44, n. 4, p. 389-395, 2011. 0076-6046 2176-7262 2-s2.0-84860755812 2-s2.0-84860755812.pdf |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Medicina 0,125 0,125 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
389-395 application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1808128975458795520 |