Honey bee attractants and pollination in sweet orange, Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck, var. Pera-Rio
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2004 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1678-91992004000200004 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/211839 |
Resumo: | This experiment studied the frequency and behavior of insects on sweet orange flowers, Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck, their effect on fruit production (quantity and quality), nectar and pollen collection, and the effectiveness of different attractants. Over three consecutive years, the most frequent visitor to the flowers was Apis mellifera (Africanized). Flowers visited less than ten times showed low fructification. Fruit production was 35.30% greater in uncovered flowers. Fruit mean weight was much greater in uncovered (180.2g) than in covered flowers (168.5g). Fruits from the covered were more acid (1.411g of citric acid/100ml of juice) than the uncovered flowers (1.164g of citric acid/100ml of juice). The number of seeds per bud was higher in the uncovered (1 seed/bud) than in the covered treatment (0.8 seed/bud). Bee-HereR, eugenol, geraniol, citral, and lemon grass extract, mainly diluted in water, were effective in attracting honeybees to orchards. However, these compounds were less effective when diluted in sugar syrup. The same products had variable attractiveness to honeybees in different years. |
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Honey bee attractants and pollination in sweet orange, Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck, var. Pera-RioattractantsCitrus sinensis var. Pera-RiopollinationApis melliferaThis experiment studied the frequency and behavior of insects on sweet orange flowers, Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck, their effect on fruit production (quantity and quality), nectar and pollen collection, and the effectiveness of different attractants. Over three consecutive years, the most frequent visitor to the flowers was Apis mellifera (Africanized). Flowers visited less than ten times showed low fructification. Fruit production was 35.30% greater in uncovered flowers. Fruit mean weight was much greater in uncovered (180.2g) than in covered flowers (168.5g). Fruits from the covered were more acid (1.411g of citric acid/100ml of juice) than the uncovered flowers (1.164g of citric acid/100ml of juice). The number of seeds per bud was higher in the uncovered (1 seed/bud) than in the covered treatment (0.8 seed/bud). Bee-HereR, eugenol, geraniol, citral, and lemon grass extract, mainly diluted in water, were effective in attracting honeybees to orchards. However, these compounds were less effective when diluted in sugar syrup. The same products had variable attractiveness to honeybees in different years.Centro Universitário Moura Lacerda, Departamento de Ciências AgráriasFaculdade de Agronomia de ItuveravaUniversidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e VeterináriasUniversidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e VeterináriasCentro de Estudos de Venenos e Animais PeçonhentosCentro Universitário Moura LacerdaFaculdade de Agronomia de ItuveravaUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Malerbo-souza, D. T.Nogueira-couto, R. H. [UNESP]Couto, L. A.2021-07-14T10:30:26Z2021-07-14T10:30:26Z2004info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article144-153application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1678-91992004000200004Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases. Botucatu, SP, Brazil: Centro de Estudos de Venenos e Animais Peçonhentos, v. 10, n. 2, p. 144-153, 2004.1678-9199http://hdl.handle.net/11449/21183910.1590/S1678-91992004000200004S1678-91992004000200004S1678-91992004000200004.pdfSciELOreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengJournal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseasesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-01-27T07:00:30Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/211839Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-06T00:06:45.254288Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Honey bee attractants and pollination in sweet orange, Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck, var. Pera-Rio |
title |
Honey bee attractants and pollination in sweet orange, Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck, var. Pera-Rio |
spellingShingle |
Honey bee attractants and pollination in sweet orange, Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck, var. Pera-Rio Malerbo-souza, D. T. attractants Citrus sinensis var. Pera-Rio pollination Apis mellifera |
title_short |
Honey bee attractants and pollination in sweet orange, Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck, var. Pera-Rio |
title_full |
Honey bee attractants and pollination in sweet orange, Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck, var. Pera-Rio |
title_fullStr |
Honey bee attractants and pollination in sweet orange, Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck, var. Pera-Rio |
title_full_unstemmed |
Honey bee attractants and pollination in sweet orange, Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck, var. Pera-Rio |
title_sort |
Honey bee attractants and pollination in sweet orange, Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck, var. Pera-Rio |
author |
Malerbo-souza, D. T. |
author_facet |
Malerbo-souza, D. T. Nogueira-couto, R. H. [UNESP] Couto, L. A. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Nogueira-couto, R. H. [UNESP] Couto, L. A. |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Centro Universitário Moura Lacerda Faculdade de Agronomia de Ituverava Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Malerbo-souza, D. T. Nogueira-couto, R. H. [UNESP] Couto, L. A. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
attractants Citrus sinensis var. Pera-Rio pollination Apis mellifera |
topic |
attractants Citrus sinensis var. Pera-Rio pollination Apis mellifera |
description |
This experiment studied the frequency and behavior of insects on sweet orange flowers, Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck, their effect on fruit production (quantity and quality), nectar and pollen collection, and the effectiveness of different attractants. Over three consecutive years, the most frequent visitor to the flowers was Apis mellifera (Africanized). Flowers visited less than ten times showed low fructification. Fruit production was 35.30% greater in uncovered flowers. Fruit mean weight was much greater in uncovered (180.2g) than in covered flowers (168.5g). Fruits from the covered were more acid (1.411g of citric acid/100ml of juice) than the uncovered flowers (1.164g of citric acid/100ml of juice). The number of seeds per bud was higher in the uncovered (1 seed/bud) than in the covered treatment (0.8 seed/bud). Bee-HereR, eugenol, geraniol, citral, and lemon grass extract, mainly diluted in water, were effective in attracting honeybees to orchards. However, these compounds were less effective when diluted in sugar syrup. The same products had variable attractiveness to honeybees in different years. |
publishDate |
2004 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2004 2021-07-14T10:30:26Z 2021-07-14T10:30:26Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1678-91992004000200004 Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases. Botucatu, SP, Brazil: Centro de Estudos de Venenos e Animais Peçonhentos, v. 10, n. 2, p. 144-153, 2004. 1678-9199 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/211839 10.1590/S1678-91992004000200004 S1678-91992004000200004 S1678-91992004000200004.pdf |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1678-91992004000200004 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/211839 |
identifier_str_mv |
Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases. Botucatu, SP, Brazil: Centro de Estudos de Venenos e Animais Peçonhentos, v. 10, n. 2, p. 144-153, 2004. 1678-9199 10.1590/S1678-91992004000200004 S1678-91992004000200004 S1678-91992004000200004.pdf |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
144-153 application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Centro de Estudos de Venenos e Animais Peçonhentos |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Centro de Estudos de Venenos e Animais Peçonhentos |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
SciELO reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
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1808129584438181888 |